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Mathematik und Bewertung ACT - Economics

Hier lernen Sie einige wirtschaftsbezogene englische Wörter wie „Treasury“, „Commodity“, „Deposit“ usw., die Ihnen dabei helfen werden, Ihre ACTs zu meistern.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
to compensate

to give something, particularly money, to make up for the difficulty, pain, damage, etc. that someone has suffered

entschädigen

entschädigen

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to reimburse

to repay someone for expenses or losses they have experienced

erstatten

erstatten

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to accrue

(particularly related to money) to gradually increase in amount or number

ansammeln

ansammeln

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to donate

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

spenden

spenden

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to fundraise

to seek financial contributions or donations for a particular cause, organization, or event

Spenden sammeln

Spenden sammeln

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to acquire

to buy or begin to have something

erwerben

erwerben

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to borrow

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

ausleihen

ausleihen

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to deposit

to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account

einzahlen

einzahlen

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to garner

to obtain or earn something desired or needed, typically through effort or skill

erlangen

erlangen

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tariff

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

Tarif

Tarif

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levy

a charge or fee set, especially by authority or law

Abgabe

Abgabe

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dividend

an amount of money paid regularly to the shareholders of a company

Dividende

Dividende

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revenue

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

Einkommen

Einkommen

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asset bubble

a situation in which the prices of assets, such as stocks, real estate, or commodities, become significantly inflated beyond their intrinsic value due to speculative investing or market hype

Vermögensblase

Vermögensblase

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expense

the amount of money spent to do or have something

Kosten

Kosten

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austerity

strict economic measures implemented by a government to reduce public expenditure and budget deficits

Sparmaßnahmen

Sparmaßnahmen

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commercialization

the process of introducing a new product or service into the market for sale

Kommerzialisierung

Kommerzialisierung

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commodity

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

Rohstoff

Rohstoff

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asset

a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

Vorteil

Vorteil

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boom-bust cycle

an economic cycle characterized by periods of rapid economic expansion followed by periods of contraction or recession

Boom-Bust-Zyklus

Boom-Bust-Zyklus

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economy of scale

the cost advantages that enterprises obtain due to size, output, or scale of operation

Skaleneffekte

Skaleneffekte

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stock market

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

Aktienmarkt

Aktienmarkt

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fiduciary

a person or organization that holds a position of trust, responsibility, and confidence to manage assets or property on behalf of others

Treuhänder

Treuhänder

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depreciation

a decline in something's price or value

Abwertung

Abwertung

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salvage value

the estimated residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life

Restwert

Restwert

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auction

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

Versteigerung

Versteigerung

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transaction

the general process of purchasing or selling something

Transaktion

Transaktion

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subsidy

an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase

Subvention

Subvention

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monopoly

a situation in which one organization or entity exclusively controls the production, distribution, or trade of a product or service, making other rivals unable to compete

Monopol

Monopol

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handout

money, food, or other resources distributed freely to those in need, typically by an organization or government

Beihilfe

Beihilfe

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tuition

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

Studiengebühr

Studiengebühr

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recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

Rezession

Rezession

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bankruptcy

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

Bankrott

Bankrott

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blockbuster

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

Blockbuster

Blockbuster

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stake

an amount of money invested in a business

Beteiligung

Beteiligung

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consumer

someone who buys and uses services or goods

Verbraucher(in)

Verbraucher(in)

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investor

a person or organization that provides money or resources to a business or project with the expectation of making a profit

Investor

Investor

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overhead

the regular costs required for maintaining a business or an organization

Gemeinkosten

Gemeinkosten

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outlay

an amount of budget dedicated to something

Ausgabe

Ausgabe

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opulence

wealth or affluence, especially when displayed in a showy manner

Opulenz

Opulenz

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treasury

the funds and resources that a country or organization controls

Staatskasse

Staatskasse

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bounty

a reward or payment given as motivation for completing a task or reaching an objective

Belohnung

Belohnung

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ledger

a book or digital record that contains financial transactions and balances, organized by accounts

Hauptbuch

Hauptbuch

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pecuniary

involving or about money

geldlich

geldlich

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fiscal

relating to government revenue or public money, especially taxes

fiskalisch

fiskalisch

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monetary

relating to money or currency

monetär

monetär

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lucrative

capable of producing a lot of profit or earning a great amount of money for someone

lukrativ

lukrativ

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marketable

desirable or sought after, especially by employers or in the marketplace

marktfähig

marktfähig

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intensive

(in business) concentrating on or using something a lot, such as a piece of equipment, etc.

intensiv

intensiv

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profitable

(of a business) making or yielding profit

profitabel

profitabel

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nonprofit

(of an organization, activity, etc.) operating without the goal of generating any financial benefits

gemeinnützig

gemeinnützig

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capitalistic

characterized by an economic system where private ownership of businesses and resources drives production and distribution with a focus on profit

kapitalistisch

kapitalistisch

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high-end

having a much higher quality and price than the rest of their kind

hochwertig

hochwertig

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parsimonious

spending money very reluctantly

geizig

geizig

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extravagant

costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount

extravagant

extravagant

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affluent

possessing a great amount of riches and material goods

wohlhabend

wohlhabend

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upscale

high quality, luxurious, or intended for a wealthier clientele

gehobenen

gehobenen

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lavish

(of people) spending money in an extravagant or generous manner

üppig

üppig

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real estate

a piece of land, building, or other similar property as opposed to personal possessions

Immobilien

Immobilien

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