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Λίστα Λέξεων Επιπέδου B2 - Επιχείρηση και Γραφείο

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τις επιχειρήσεις και το γραφείο, όπως "corporation", "CEO", "chairman" κ.λπ. προετοιμασμένες για μαθητές Β2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
agency
[ουσιαστικό]

a business or organization that provides services to other parties, especially by representing them in transactions

γραφείο, υπηρεσία

γραφείο, υπηρεσία

Ex: An agency sells and services insurance policies to clients , acting as a liaison between the insurer and the insured .
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corporation
[ουσιαστικό]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

εταιρεία, κορποραция

εταιρεία, κορποραция

Ex: The new environmental regulations will affect how corporation conducts its business .
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board
[ουσιαστικό]

a group of people with the power to make decisions for an organization or company

συμβούλιο, διοικητικό συμβούλιο

συμβούλιο, διοικητικό συμβούλιο

Ex: board's decision to merge with another company was announced to the public today .
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chairman
[ουσιαστικό]

someone who is in charge of a company, organization, etc., for the long term

πρόεδρος, διευθυντής

πρόεδρος, διευθυντής

Ex: During the conference , chairman highlighted the importance of innovation and sustainability in future projects .
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entrepreneur
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

επιχειρηματίας, επιχειρηματικός άνθρωπος

επιχειρηματίας, επιχειρηματικός άνθρωπος

Ex: entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .
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clerk
[ουσιαστικό]

someone whose job is to keep records and do the routine tasks in an office, shop, etc.

υπάλληλος, γραφειοκρατικός

υπάλληλος, γραφειοκρατικός

Ex: clerk greeted visitors and directed them to the appropriate department .
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draft
[ουσιαστικό]

a document ordering the bank to pay a specific amount of money to someone

απαίτηση, προκαταβολής

απαίτηση, προκαταβολής

Ex: draft was drawn on a reputable bank , which gave the recipient confidence in the reliability of the payment .
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income
[ουσιαστικό]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

εισόδημα, έσοδα

εισόδημα, έσοδα

Ex: The couple reviewed their income and expenses to create a more effective budget .
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insurance
[ουσιαστικό]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

ασφάλιση, ασφαλιστήριο

ασφάλιση, ασφαλιστήριο

Ex: The company’s insurance policy includes coverage for employee injuries on the job.
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market research
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

έρευνα αγοράς, αγορά και έρευνα

έρευνα αγοράς, αγορά και έρευνα

Ex: The company 's decision to expand into new markets was informed by market research, which highlighted emerging opportunities and potential challenges .
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to contract
[ρήμα]

to enter or make an official arrangement with someone

συμβάλλομαι, δέχομαι σύμβαση

συμβάλλομαι, δέχομαι σύμβαση

Ex: contracted with a freelance writer to help her with content creation for her website .
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to establish
[ρήμα]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

ιδρύω, καθιδρύω

ιδρύω, καθιδρύω

Ex: With a clear vision , they sought investors to help establish their fashion brand in the global market .
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to found
[ρήμα]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

ιδρύω, θεμελιώνω

ιδρύω, θεμελιώνω

Ex: found a research institute dedicated to environmental conservation .
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to fund
[ρήμα]

to supply money for a special purpose

χρηματοδοτώ, προικοδοτώ

χρηματοδοτώ, προικοδοτώ

Ex: fund the annual music festival , ensuring its success .
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to manufacture
[ρήμα]

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

παράγω, κατασκευάζω

παράγω, κατασκευάζω

Ex: manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .
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to launch
[ρήμα]

to start an organized activity or operation

εκκινούν, ξεκινούν

εκκινούν, ξεκινούν

Ex: He launched several successful businesses in the past .
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to ship
[ρήμα]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

να αποστείλει, να αποσταλεί

να αποστείλει, να αποσταλεί

Ex: The automotive company ships finished cars to dealerships across different regions for sale.
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to sponsor
[ρήμα]

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

χρηματοδοτώ, χορηγώ

χρηματοδοτώ, χορηγώ

Ex: The sponsors a popular TV show , showcasing its products during commercial breaks .
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strategy
[ουσιαστικό]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

στρατηγική (stratigikí), σχέδιο (schédio)

στρατηγική (stratigikí), σχέδιο (schédio)

Ex: The government introduced strategy to reduce pollution .
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partnership
[ουσιαστικό]

a formal arrangement where two or more individuals, organizations, etc. come together as partners to achieve a goal, typically in business

συνεργασία, συμπράξη

συνεργασία, συμπράξη

Ex: The university established partnership with international institutions to promote academic exchange programs and collaborative research efforts .
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profit margin
[ουσιαστικό]

the difference between the earnings and the costs in a business

περιθώριο κέρδους, κέρδος περιθωρίου

περιθώριο κέρδους, κέρδος περιθωρίου

Ex: Analyzing competitorsprofit margins can provide valuable insights into market trends and competitive positioning .
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stockholder
[ουσιαστικό]

an individual, institution, etc. that owns shares or stocks in a corporation

μέτοχος, μετοχέας

μέτοχος, μετοχέας

Ex: Corporate transparency is essential for building trust and maintaining positive relationships stockholders, who rely on accurate information to make investment decisions .
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union
[ουσιαστικό]

an organization formed by workers, especially in a particular industry, to protect their rights and improve their working conditions

συνδικαλία, ένωση

συνδικαλία, ένωση

Ex: Through solidarity and collective action , union successfully lobbied for legislation to protect workers ' rights and strengthen labor laws .
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tax evasion
[ουσιαστικό]

the illegal acts done to pay less tax than what is owed or to avoid paying taxes altogether

φοροδιαφυγή, φοροαποφυγή

φοροδιαφυγή, φοροαποφυγή

Ex: The accountant was charged with aiding and tax evasion by advising clients on illegal methods to evade taxes .
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shipment
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of transporting goods

αποστολή, φόρτωση

αποστολή, φόρτωση

Ex: A shipping company was contracted to handle the shipment of the company 's products to overseas markets .
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fortune
[ουσιαστικό]

a very large sum of money

πλούτος, χρήματα

πλούτος, χρήματα

Ex: Despite his fortune, he lived a surprisingly modest lifestyle .
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savings
[ουσιαστικό]

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

αποταμίευση, καταθέσεις

αποταμίευση, καταθέσεις

Ex: The government encourages citizens to save by offering tax incentives for contributions to retirement savings accounts.
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wealthy
[επίθετο]

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

πλούσιος, ευκατάστατος

πλούσιος, ευκατάστατος

Ex: wealthy neighborhood was known for its extravagant mansions and gated communities .
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to come down
[ρήμα]

to have a decrease in price, temperature, etc.

κατεβαίνω, μειώνομαι

κατεβαίνω, μειώνομαι

Ex: As the winter approached , the energy came down due to reduced usage of air conditioning .
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to live on
[ρήμα]

to have the amount of money needed to buy necessities

ζει με, ζεί από

ζει με, ζεί από

Ex: The lived on a tight budget , but they always managed to make ends meet .
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to pay off
[ρήμα]

to give the full amount of money owed on a debt or loan

καταβάλλω, αποπληρώνω

καταβάλλω, αποπληρώνω

Ex: The business loan took five years pay off.
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to set aside
[ρήμα]

to keep or save money, time, etc. for a specific purpose

θέτω στην άκρη, εξοικονομώ

θέτω στην άκρη, εξοικονομώ

Ex: They always set aside a percentage of their profits for charity.
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discount
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

έκπτωση, μείωση τιμής

έκπτωση, μείωση τιμής

Ex: The car dealership provided discount to boost sales at the end of the fiscal year .
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fee
[ουσιαστικό]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

αμοιβή, τέλος

αμοιβή, τέλος

Ex: There 's an fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .
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lending
[ουσιαστικό]

the act of giving money to someone or something and expecting it to be returned

δανεισμός, χρηματοδότηση

δανεισμός, χρηματοδότηση

Ex: The institution has strict policies on lending to ensure that loans are repaid on time.
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senior
[επίθετο]

having a higher status or rank than someone else within an organization, profession, or hierarchy

ανώτερος, πρεσβύτερος

ανώτερος, πρεσβύτερος

Ex: senior member of the committee addressed the concerns raised by the group .
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junior
[επίθετο]

lower in rank or position compared to someone else wthin a work environment

βοηθός, κάτω βαθμού

βοηθός, κάτω βαθμού

Ex: junior assistant was responsible for basic administrative duties in the office .
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to speak
[ρήμα]

to deliver a speech to a group of people

ομιλώ, μιλώ

ομιλώ, μιλώ

Ex: The audience filled the hall to capacity to hear the scientist speak.
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chief executive officer
[ουσιαστικό]

the highest-ranking person in a company

διευθύνων σύμβουλος, Γενικός Διευθυντής

διευθύνων σύμβουλος, Γενικός Διευθυντής

Ex: Employees appreciated the CEO's transparency during difficult times.
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