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Seznam Slovíček Úrovně B2 - Obchod a kancelář

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o podnikání a kanceláři, jako je „corporation“, „CEO“, „chairman“ atd. připravená pro studenty B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
agency
[Podstatné jméno]

a business or organization that provides services to other parties, especially by representing them in transactions

agentura, zastoupení

agentura, zastoupení

Ex: An agency sells and services insurance policies to clients , acting as a liaison between the insurer and the insured .
corporation
[Podstatné jméno]

a company or group of people that are considered as a single unit by law

korporace, společnost

korporace, společnost

Ex: The new environmental regulations will affect how corporation conducts its business .
board
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people with the power to make decisions for an organization or company

rada, výbor

rada, výbor

Ex: board's decision to merge with another company was announced to the public today .
chairman
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is in charge of a company, organization, etc., for the long term

předseda, ředitel

předseda, ředitel

Ex: During the conference , chairman highlighted the importance of innovation and sustainability in future projects .
entrepreneur
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who starts a business, especially one who takes financial risks

podnikatel, entrepreneur

podnikatel, entrepreneur

Ex: entrepreneurs face significant risks but also have the potential for substantial rewards .
clerk
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job is to keep records and do the routine tasks in an office, shop, etc.

úředník, pokladník

úředník, pokladník

draft
[Podstatné jméno]

a document ordering the bank to pay a specific amount of money to someone

 směnka,  šek

směnka, šek

Ex: draft was drawn on a reputable bank , which gave the recipient confidence in the reliability of the payment .
income
[Podstatné jméno]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

příjem, výdělek

příjem, výdělek

Ex: The couple reviewed their income and expenses to create a more effective budget .
insurance
[Podstatné jméno]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

pojištění, zajištění

pojištění, zajištění

Ex: Insurance can provide financial support in the event of an unexpected loss .
market research
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

tržní výzkum, průzkum trhu

tržní výzkum, průzkum trhu

Ex: The company 's decision to expand into new markets was informed by market research, which highlighted emerging opportunities and potential challenges .
to contract
[sloveso]

to enter or make an official arrangement with someone

uzavřít smlouvu, navařit smlouvu

uzavřít smlouvu, navařit smlouvu

Ex: contracted with a freelance writer to help her with content creation for her website .
to establish
[sloveso]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

založit, ustanovit

založit, ustanovit

Ex: With a clear vision , they sought investors to help establish their fashion brand in the global market .
to found
[sloveso]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

založit, vytvořit

založit, vytvořit

Ex: found a research institute dedicated to environmental conservation .
to fund
[sloveso]

to supply money for a special purpose

financovat, podporovat

financovat, podporovat

Ex: fund the annual music festival , ensuring its success .

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

vyrobit, vyrábět

vyrobit, vyrábět

Ex: manufacture medical equipment for hospitals .
to launch
[sloveso]

to start an organized activity or operation

spustit, zahájit

spustit, zahájit

Ex: He launched several successful businesses in the past .
to ship
[sloveso]

to send goods or individuals from one place to another using some form of transportation

odeslat, vypravit

odeslat, vypravit

Ex: We ship the customer 's order via express delivery to ensure prompt delivery .
to sponsor
[sloveso]

to cover the costs of a project, TV or radio program, activity, etc., often in exchange for advertising

sponzorovat, financovat

sponzorovat, financovat

Ex: The sponsors a popular TV show , showcasing its products during commercial breaks .
strategy
[Podstatné jméno]

an organized plan made to achieve a goal

strategie, plán

strategie, plán

Ex: The government introduced strategy to reduce pollution .
partnership
[Podstatné jméno]

a formal arrangement where two or more individuals, organizations, etc. come together as partners to achieve a goal, typically in business

partnerství, společenství

partnerství, společenství

Ex: The university established partnership with international institutions to promote academic exchange programs and collaborative research efforts .
profit margin
[Podstatné jméno]

the difference between the earnings and the costs in a business

zisková marže, marže zisku

zisková marže, marže zisku

Ex: Analyzing competitorsprofit margins can provide valuable insights into market trends and competitive positioning .
stockholder
[Podstatné jméno]

an individual, institution, etc. that owns shares or stocks in a corporation

akcionář, člen společnosti

akcionář, člen společnosti

union
[Podstatné jméno]

an organization formed by workers, especially in a particular industry, to protect their rights and improve their working conditions

odbora, svaz

odbora, svaz

Ex: Through solidarity and collective action , union successfully lobbied for legislation to protect workers ' rights and strengthen labor laws .
tax evasion
[Podstatné jméno]

the illegal acts done to pay less tax than what is owed or to avoid paying taxes altogether

daňové úniky, vyhýbání se daním

daňové úniky, vyhýbání se daním

Ex: The accountant was charged with aiding and tax evasion by advising clients on illegal methods to evade taxes .
shipment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of transporting goods

zásilka, přeprava zboží

zásilka, přeprava zboží

Ex: A shipping company was contracted to handle the shipment of the company 's products to overseas markets .
fortune
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large sum of money

jmění, velký majetek

jmění, velký majetek

savings
[Podstatné jméno]

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

úspory, šetření

úspory, šetření

Ex: Building up savings is essential to prepare for unexpected expenses such as medical bills or car repairs .
wealthy
[Přídavné jméno]

having a large amount of money or valuable possessions

majetný, bohatý

majetný, bohatý

Ex: wealthy neighborhood was known for its extravagant mansions and gated communities .
to come down
[sloveso]

to have a decrease in price, temperature, etc.

klesnout, snížit se

klesnout, snížit se

Ex: As the winter approached , the energy came down due to reduced usage of air conditioning .
to live on
[sloveso]

to have the amount of money needed to buy necessities

žít z, vydělávat na

žít z, vydělávat na

Ex: The lived on a tight budget , but they always managed to make ends meet .
to pay off
[sloveso]

to give the full amount of money owed on a debt or loan

splatit, uhradit

splatit, uhradit

Ex: The business loan took five years pay off.
to set aside
[sloveso]

to keep or save money, time, etc. for a specific purpose

odložit, uspořit

odložit, uspořit

Ex: They set aside a percentage of their profits for charity .
discount
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of reducing the usual price of something

sleva, zákaznická sleva

sleva, zákaznická sleva

Ex: The car dealership provided discount to boost sales at the end of the fiscal year .
fee
[Podstatné jméno]

the money that is paid to a professional or an organization for their services

poplatek, odměna

poplatek, odměna

Ex: There 's an fee if you require expedited shipping for your order .
lending
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of giving money to someone or something and expecting it to be returned

půjčování, úvěrování

půjčování, úvěrování

Ex: Lending between individuals can sometimes strain personal relationships if not handled carefully .
senior
[Přídavné jméno]

having a higher status or rank than someone else within an organization, profession, or hierarchy

vyšší, seniorní

vyšší, seniorní

junior
[Přídavné jméno]

lower in rank or position compared to someone else wthin a work environment

juniorní, nižší

juniorní, nižší

Ex: junior assistant was responsible for basic administrative duties in the office .
to speak
[sloveso]

to deliver a speech to a group of people

mluvit, hovořit

mluvit, hovořit

Ex: The politician is scheduled speak at the rally .
chief executive officer
[Podstatné jméno]

the highest-ranking person in a company

generální ředitel, výkonný ředitel

generální ředitel, výkonný ředitel

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