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Words Related to Architecture and Construction - Construction
Here you will learn some English words related to construction such as "plasterwork", "bulldozer", and "foundation".
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pointing
[noun]
the process of filling the gaps or joints between bricks, stones, or other masonry units with mortar or a specialized material to enhance the structural integrity and appearance of a wall or structure
tensile structure
[noun]
flexible architectural construction using tensioned materials to create lightweight and visually striking structures
woodwork
[noun]
the craft or skill of working with wood to create objects, structures, or decorative items using various tools and techniques
slender member
[noun]
a structural element, such as a beam or column, that has a relatively long length compared to its cross-sectional dimensions, typically characterized by its susceptibility to buckling under compressive loads
two by four
[noun]
a common size of lumber board used in construction and woodworking, which measures approximately 1.5 inches by 3.5 inches or 3.8 cm by 8.9 cm in cross-section
long-and-short work
[noun]
a construction technique where alternating long and short stones or bricks are used to create a decorative pattern on the façade of a building
cornerstone
[noun]
the ceremonial or symbolic stone that is placed at the corner of a building's foundation, often inscribed with significant information or symbols, representing the starting point or establishment of the structure
glazing
[noun]
the act or process of fitting or furnishing a structure, such as windows or doors, with glass or transparent materials to allow light transmission while providing insulation and protection
toothing
[noun]
a method of creating grooves or roughening surfaces to enhance the bond between new and existing masonry or concrete
straining piece
[noun]
a structural element used to provide additional support and stability to a building or structure, typically installed diagonally or at an angle to resist lateral forces and improve overall strength
rafter
[noun]
a sloping structural member, typically made of wood or metal, that supports the roof and transfers its weight to the walls or other supports of a building
binder
[noun]
a horizontal beam or structural member that provides support and stability to a building or structure
rammed earth
[noun]
a construction technique where a mixture of soil, clay, sand, and gravel is compacted or "rammed" into formwork or molds, creating solid and durable walls or structures
lath
[noun]
a thin, narrow strip of wood, metal, or plaster used as a backing or support for the application of plaster or other materials, typically in the construction of walls, ceilings, or other surfaces
timber-frame
[noun]
a building method that uses wooden timbers joined together to create the structural framework of a building
wall panel
[noun]
a decorative or functional element installed on the surface of a wall, enhancing aesthetics and serving various purposes such as insulation or acoustics
bracing system
[noun]
a structural arrangement used to provide stability and resist lateral forces in buildings, bridges, or other structures
wall plate
[noun]
a horizontal wooden or metal plate that is fixed to a wall to support the ends of floor or ceiling joists
welding
[noun]
a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse
joist hanger
[noun]
a metal bracket used to support the ends of joists or beams in construction projects
stonework
[noun]
the construction or use of stones in various architectural or decorative applications, such as building walls, structures, pathways, or sculptures
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