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Words Related to Architecture and Construction - Construction

Here you will learn some English words related to construction such as "plasterwork", "bulldozer", and "foundation".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
roofing
[noun]
the process of constructing the roof of a building
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plasterwork
[noun]
intonaci
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wrecking ball
[noun]
palla da demolizione
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bricklaying
[noun]
muratura
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bulldozer
[noun]
bulldozer
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digger
[noun]
escavatrice
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erection
[noun]
erezione
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foundation
[noun]
fondamenta
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facing
[noun]
an outer layer that coats a wall surface
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frame
[noun]
telaio
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hod
[noun]
a box that has a long handle and workers can put it on their shoulders to carry bricks
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masonry
[noun]
massoneria
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planning permission
[noun]
licenza edilizia
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reconstruction
[noun]
ricostruzione
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scaffolding
[noun]
impalcatura
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site
[noun]
luogo
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skeleton
[noun]
the main support for a bridge, building, etc.
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structure
[noun]
struttura
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substructure
[noun]
fondazioni
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pointing
[noun]
the process of filling the gaps or joints between bricks, stones, or other masonry units with mortar or a specialized material to enhance the structural integrity and appearance of a wall or structure
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tensile structure
[noun]
flexible architectural construction using tensioned materials to create lightweight and visually striking structures
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tie rod
[noun]
tirante
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beam
[noun]
trave
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cantilever
[noun]
a long metal or wooden bar that is fixed to a wall at just one end and sticks out of it, used to hold a structure such as a bridge or shelf in place
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girder
[noun]
trave
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woodwork
[noun]
the craft or skill of working with wood to create objects, structures, or decorative items using various tools and techniques
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panel
[noun]
pannello
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insulation
[noun]
isolamento
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slender member
[noun]
a structural element, such as a beam or column, that has a relatively long length compared to its cross-sectional dimensions, typically characterized by its susceptibility to buckling under compressive loads
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blueprint
[noun]
progetto
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elevation
[noun]
one the sides of a building or the architectural drawing of it
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two by four
[noun]
a common size of lumber board used in construction and woodworking, which measures approximately 1.5 inches by 3.5 inches or 3.8 cm by 8.9 cm in cross-section
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ground plan
[noun]
pianta del terreno
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long-and-short work
[noun]
a construction technique where alternating long and short stones or bricks are used to create a decorative pattern on the façade of a building
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cornerstone
[noun]
the ceremonial or symbolic stone that is placed at the corner of a building's foundation, often inscribed with significant information or symbols, representing the starting point or establishment of the structure
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stucco
[noun]
a type of plaster used for covering walls and ceilings, which leaves a rough surface and is also used to form decorative structures
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footing
[noun]
condizioni
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glazing
[noun]
the act or process of fitting or furnishing a structure, such as windows or doors, with glass or transparent materials to allow light transmission while providing insulation and protection
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grating
[noun]
griglia
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toothing
[noun]
a method of creating grooves or roughening surfaces to enhance the bond between new and existing masonry or concrete
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balk
[noun]
ostacolo
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straining piece
[noun]
a structural element used to provide additional support and stability to a building or structure, typically installed diagonally or at an angle to resist lateral forces and improve overall strength
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fascia
[noun]
fascia
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rafter
[noun]
a sloping structural member, typically made of wood or metal, that supports the roof and transfers its weight to the walls or other supports of a building
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binder
[noun]
a horizontal beam or structural member that provides support and stability to a building or structure
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rammed earth
[noun]
a construction technique where a mixture of soil, clay, sand, and gravel is compacted or "rammed" into formwork or molds, creating solid and durable walls or structures
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kiln
[noun]
fornace
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batten
[noun]
a long and narrow piece of wood or metal used to hold together or fasten other materials of a building
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truss
[noun]
a metal or wooden frame supporting a bridge, roof, etc.
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lath
[noun]
a thin, narrow strip of wood, metal, or plaster used as a backing or support for the application of plaster or other materials, typically in the construction of walls, ceilings, or other surfaces
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wattle
[noun]
canniccio
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timber-frame
[noun]
a building method that uses wooden timbers joined together to create the structural framework of a building
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wall panel
[noun]
a decorative or functional element installed on the surface of a wall, enhancing aesthetics and serving various purposes such as insulation or acoustics
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bracing system
[noun]
a structural arrangement used to provide stability and resist lateral forces in buildings, bridges, or other structures
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wall plate
[noun]
a horizontal wooden or metal plate that is fixed to a wall to support the ends of floor or ceiling joists
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welding
[noun]
a process of joining two materials, usually metals or thermoplastics, by melting them with high heat and allowing them to cool and fuse
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joist hanger
[noun]
a metal bracket used to support the ends of joists or beams in construction projects
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stonework
[noun]
the construction or use of stones in various architectural or decorative applications, such as building walls, structures, pathways, or sculptures
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brickwork
[noun]
muratura
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