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Cine y Teatro - Sustantivos relacionados con el cine y el teatro

Aquí aprenderás algunos sustantivos en inglés relacionados con el cine y el teatro como "trama", "spoiler" y "spin-off".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
adaptation
[Sustantivo]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

adaptación

adaptación

Ex: The adaptation of the Broadway musical featured elaborate sets and stunning choreography that dazzled audiences .La **adaptación** del musical de Broadway contó con decorados elaborados y una coreografía impresionante que deslumbró al público.

a motion picture including no colors except the colors black, white and a range of gray

película en blanco y negro

película en blanco y negro

B-movie
[Sustantivo]

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

película serie B, película clase B

película serie B, película clase B

chick flick
[Sustantivo]

a movie, often romantic or emotional, aimed primarily at a female audience

película para chicas, peli para chicas

película para chicas, peli para chicas

costume drama
[Sustantivo]

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

drama histórico

drama histórico

Ex: The costume drama's wardrobe department meticulously recreated 18th-century fashion for the actors .El departamento de vestuario del **drama de época** recreó meticulosamente la moda del siglo XVIII para los actores.
director's cut
[Sustantivo]

a version of a motion picture that is edited in a way that the director wanted it to be originally, containing scenes that are not included in the studio version

versión del director

versión del director

franchise
[Sustantivo]

a set of related movies, novels, or other creative works that portray the same character or characters across multiple installments, often in different settings or situations, forming a unified narrative or brand

franquicia

franquicia

genre
[Sustantivo]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

género

género

Ex: Film noir is a genre known for its dark themes and moody visuals .El cine negro es un **género** conocido por sus temas oscuros y visuales melancólicos.
film
[Sustantivo]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

película

película

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of independent films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .El festival de **cine** de este año mostró una amplia gama de **películas** independientes de cineastas emergentes y establecidos de todo el mundo.
new wave
[Sustantivo]

a French film movement in the 1960s known for its innovative techniques and fresh approach to storytelling

nueva ola

nueva ola

prequel
[Sustantivo]

‌a novel, motion picture, etc. that depicts the events and stories taking place before the events of an earlier work

precuela

precuela

remake
[Sustantivo]

a motion picture or piece of music that is made based on an old song or movie

nueva versión

nueva versión

sequel
[Sustantivo]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

secuela, continuación

secuela, continuación

Ex: The sequel exceeded expectations , introducing new twists and revelations that kept audiences on the edge of their seats .La **secuela** superó las expectativas, introduciendo nuevos giros y revelaciones que mantuvieron al público al borde de sus asientos.
sleeper
[Sustantivo]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on

éxito inesperado

éxito inesperado

spin-off
[Sustantivo]

production of something new based on a successful movie or TV show

serie derivada

serie derivada

talkie
[Sustantivo]

a motion picture that is set to a soundtrack, as opposed to a silent movie

película sonora

película sonora

tearjerker
[Sustantivo]

a movie, show, or story that makes people cry

película lacrimógena

película lacrimógena

telefilm
[Sustantivo]

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

película para televisión

película para televisión

Ex: The telefilm's cast included well-known actors who brought depth to their roles .El reparto del **telefilme** incluía actores conocidos que dieron profundidad a sus personajes.
weepy
[Sustantivo]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

melodrama, pastelón

melodrama, pastelón

Ex: The play " Terms of Endearment " is a weepy that spans decades in the lives of a mother and daughter , exploring the highs and lows of their relationship with emotional depth .La obra "Terms of Endearment" es un **drama lacrimógeno** que abarca décadas en la vida de una madre y su hija, explorando los altibajos de su relación con profundidad emocional.
credit
[Sustantivo]

a motion picture, TV or radio program, etc. that someone has contributed to

obra

obra

audience
[Sustantivo]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

público

público

Ex: The theater was filled with an excited audience.El teatro estaba lleno de un público emocionado.
playgoer
[Sustantivo]

someone who frequently goes to watch plays at a theater

amante del teatro, aficionado al teatro

amante del teatro, aficionado al teatro

comedy of manners
[Sustantivo]

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

comedia costumbrista

comedia costumbrista

Ex: Richard Brinsley Sheridan 's " The School for Scandal " satirizes 18th-century British society with sharp comedy of manners.« The School for Scandal » de Richard Brinsley Sheridan satiriza la sociedad británica del siglo XVIII con una aguda **comedia de costumbres**.
farce
[Sustantivo]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farsa

farsa

Ex: Many comedies rely on farce to create exaggerated humor and chaos .Muchas comedias se basan en la **farsa** para crear humor exagerado y caos.
period piece
[Sustantivo]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is set in an earlier historical era

película de época, novela de época

película de época, novela de época

potboiler
[Sustantivo]

a book, painting, play, etc. that is created according to the common taste of the public in order to earn money

obra comercial de poco valor, obra sin valor artístico

obra comercial de poco valor, obra sin valor artístico

smash
[Sustantivo]

something that is extremely successful, such as a song, motion picture, play, etc.

exitazo

exitazo

Ex: The show 's finale was a ratings smash.
whodunit
[Sustantivo]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

novela policíaca

novela policíaca

Ex: The TV series became a hit for its compelling whodunit plotlines , where each episode presented a new mystery for the viewers to solve .La serie de televisión se convirtió en un éxito por sus intrigantes tramas de **misterio**, donde cada episodio presentaba un nuevo misterio para que los espectadores lo resolvieran.
filmgoer
[Sustantivo]

someone who frequently goes to watch movies at a cinema

espectador de cine

espectador de cine

flop
[Sustantivo]

something that fails completely or is unsuccessful

fracaso

fracaso

Ex: Critics called the novel a literary flop.
masterpiece
[Sustantivo]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

obra maestra

obra maestra

Ex: The gallery 's centerpiece was a masterpiece that captured the essence of human emotion .La pieza central de la galería era una **obra maestra** que capturaba la esencia de la emoción humana.
merchandising
[Sustantivo]

products such as clothes, toys, etc. that are related to a motion picture, TV show or sports team; the process of selling these products

mercadotecnia

mercadotecnia

rave
[Sustantivo]

an enthusiastic article published in a magazine or newspaper about a particular film, book, etc.

elogio

elogio

Ex: The travel magazine 's rave about the hidden gems of the Mediterranean coast inspired many readers to plan their next vacation .El **elogio** de la revista de viajes sobre las joyas ocultas de la costa mediterránea inspiró a muchos lectores a planificar sus próximas vacaciones.
review
[Sustantivo]

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

crítica

crítica

Ex: The movie got mixed reviews from critics .La película recibió **críticas** mixtas de los críticos.
spoiler
[Sustantivo]

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

spoiler

spoiler

Ex: The film 's spoiler was so widely shared that many people did n't bother to watch it .El **spoiler** de la película se compartió tan ampliamente que mucha gente no se molestó en verla.
running time
[Sustantivo]

the duration of a musical performance, theater, or motion picture

duración

duración

acting
[Sustantivo]

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

actuación

actuación

Ex: The movie was good , but the acting was even better .La película fue buena, pero la **actuación** fue aún mejor.
first night
[Sustantivo]

the opening night at which a play, movie, etc. is presented to the public

noche de estreno

noche de estreno

beat
[Sustantivo]

a moment or pause in a scene where a character experiences a change in emotion or thought, often used to build tension, convey subtext, or advance the story

un compás, una pausa

un compás, una pausa

Ex: He used a beat to signal reflection before responding .
score
[Sustantivo]

the music composed for a movie

partitura, música

partitura, música

Ex: The composer drew inspiration from the film 's storyline to create a poignant and evocative score that resonated with audiences .El compositor se inspiró en la trama de la película para crear una **banda sonora** conmovedora y evocadora que resonó con el público.
opening night
[Sustantivo]

the first night in which a play is publicly performed or a movie is presented for public view

noche del estreno

noche del estreno

movie
[Sustantivo]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

película

película

Ex: We discussed our favorite movie scenes with our friends after watching a film .Discutimos nuestras escenas de **película** favoritas con nuestros amigos después de ver una película.
plot
[Sustantivo]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

argumento, trama

argumento, trama

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .Los críticos elogiaron **la trama** de la película por su originalidad y profundidad.
scene
[Sustantivo]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

escena

escena

Ex: They filmed the beach scene on a cold day .Filmaron la **escena** de la playa en un día frío.
script
[Sustantivo]

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

guion, texto

guion, texto

Ex: The film 's script was adapted from a popular novel .El **guión** de la película fue adaptado de una novela popular.
backstory
[Sustantivo]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

trasfondo

trasfondo

Ex: The video game 's immersive storyline included optional quests that allowed players to uncover hidden aspects of the protagonist 's backstory.La trama inmersiva del videojuego incluía misiones opcionales que permitían a los jugadores descubrir aspectos ocultos del **trasfondo** del protagonista.
intermission
[Sustantivo]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

intermedio, intervalo

intermedio, intervalo

Ex: She chatted with friends during the intermission about their favorite moments from the performance .Charló con sus amigos durante **el intermedio** sobre sus momentos favoritos de la actuación.
climax
[Sustantivo]

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

clímax

clímax

Ex: The climax of the play marked a turning point in the protagonist 's journey , leading to a profound transformation .El **clímax** de la obra marcó un punto de inflexión en el viaje del protagonista, llevando a una transformación profunda.
ending
[Sustantivo]

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

final

final

Ex: They both prefer books with a happy ending.Ambos prefieren libros con un **final** feliz.
interlude
[Sustantivo]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interludio

interludio

Ex: The interlude gave the actors a chance to rest and change costumes .El **interludio** les dio a los actores la oportunidad de descansar y cambiar de vestuario.
narrator
[Sustantivo]

a person who provides a spoken commentary for a TV show, movie, etc. whom the audience cannot see

comentarista

comentarista

prologue
[Sustantivo]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

prólogo

prólogo

Ex: In the movie 's prologue, viewers were given a glimpse of the backstory that explained the plot .En el **prólogo** de la película, los espectadores recibieron un vistazo de la historia que explicaba la trama.
setting
[Sustantivo]

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

escenario, ambientación, marco

escenario, ambientación, marco

Ex: The setting of the fantasy saga is an ancient kingdom filled with magic .El **escenario** de la saga fantástica es un antiguo reino lleno de magia.
subplot
[Sustantivo]

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

trama secundaria

trama secundaria

voice over
[Sustantivo]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

voz en off

voz en off

Ex: The film's voice-over guided viewers through the protagonist's thoughts.La **voz en off** de la película guiaba a los espectadores a través de los pensamientos del protagonista.
clip
[Sustantivo]

a short part of a movie or broadcast that is viewed separately

clip, fragmento, avance

clip, fragmento, avance

Ex: He edited a clip of his favorite scenes to share on social media .Editó un **clip** de sus escenas favoritas para compartir en las redes sociales.
showing
[Sustantivo]

an act of displaying a movie or TV show

proyección, pase

proyección, pase

buddy film
[Sustantivo]

a film in which two close friends go on an adventure together

película de compadres, película de aventuras entre amigos

película de compadres, película de aventuras entre amigos

Cine y Teatro
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