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映画と劇場 - 映画と演劇に関連する名詞

ここでは、「プロット」、「スポイラー」、「スピンオフ」など、映画や演劇に関連する英語の名詞を学びます。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
adaptation

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

本や演劇などを原作とした映画。

本や演劇などを原作とした映画。

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[名詞]
black-and-white movie

a motion picture including no colors except the colors black, white and a range of gray

白黒映画

白黒映画

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B-movie

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

B級映画

B級映画

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chick flick

a motion picture that is aimed at a female audience, usually depicting a romantic relationship

ひよこフリック

ひよこフリック

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costume drama

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

衣装ドラマ

衣装ドラマ

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[名詞]
director's cut

a version of a motion picture that is edited in a way that the director wanted it to be originally, containing scenes that are not included in the studio version

ディレクターズカット

ディレクターズカット

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franchise

a set of related movies or novels that portray the same character or characters in different settings and situations

参政権

参政権

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genre

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

ジャンル

ジャンル

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[名詞]
film

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

膜

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new wave

a French film movement in the 1960s known for its innovative techniques and fresh approach to storytelling

ニューウェーブ

ニューウェーブ

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prequel

‌a novel, motion picture, etc. that depicts the events and stories taking place before the events of an earlier work

前編

前編

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remake

a motion picture or piece of music that is made based on an old song or movie

リメイク

リメイク

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[名詞]
sequel

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

続編(映画、本など)

続編(映画、本など)

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sleeper

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on

寝台車

寝台車

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spin-off

production of something new based on a successful movie or TV show

スピンオフ

スピンオフ

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[名詞]
talkie

a motion picture that is set to a soundtrack, as opposed to a silent movie

トーキー

トーキー

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[名詞]
tearjerker

a narrative that makes the audience feel extremely sad and excessively sentimental

涙を誘う

涙を誘う

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[名詞]
telefilm

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

テレビ映画

テレビ映画

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[名詞]
weepy

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

非常に悲しい(映画、演劇、本など)

非常に悲しい(映画、演劇、本など)

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[名詞]
credit

a motion picture, TV or radio program, etc. that someone has contributed to

クレジット

クレジット

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audience

the group of people who have assembled to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

観客

観客

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playgoer

someone who frequently goes to watch plays at a theater

遊びに行く人

遊びに行く人

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[名詞]
comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

風俗コメディー

風俗コメディー

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farce

a comic movie or play that depicts unlikely or silly situations by the use of buffoonery

茶番

茶番

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[名詞]
period piece

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is set in an earlier historical era

時代物

時代物

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[名詞]
potboiler

a book, painting, play, etc. that is created according to the common taste of the public in order to earn money

ポットボイラー

ポットボイラー

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[名詞]
smash

something that is extremely successful, such as a song, motion picture, play, etc.

スマッシュ

スマッシュ

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[名詞]
whodunit

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

捜査官

捜査官

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filmgoer

someone who frequently goes to watch movies at a cinema

映画ファン

映画ファン

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[名詞]
flop

something that is unsuccessful or fails to meet expectations, such as a movie, play, or product

フロップ

フロップ

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masterpiece

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

傑作

傑作

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[名詞]
merchandising

products such as clothes, toys, etc. that are related to a motion picture, TV show or sports team; the process of selling these products

マーチャンダイジング

マーチャンダイジング

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[名詞]
rave review

an article published in a newspaper or magazine that praises a movie, book, etc.

絶賛

絶賛

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review

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

見直し

見直し

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spoiler

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

ネタバレ

ネタバレ

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[名詞]
running time

the duration of a musical performance, theater, or motion picture

実行時間

実行時間

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[名詞]
acting

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

[名詞]
first night

the opening night at which a play, movie, etc. is presented to the public

初夜

初夜

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[名詞]
beat

a moment or pause in a scene where a character experiences a change in emotion or thought, often used to build tension, convey subtext, or advance the story

ビート

ビート

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[名詞]
score

the music composed for a movie

映画のサウンドトラック

映画のサウンドトラック

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[名詞]
opening night

the first night in which a play is publicly performed or a movie is presented for public view

初日の夜

初日の夜

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movie

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

膜

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[名詞]
plot

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

プロット

プロット

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[名詞]
scene

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

シーン

シーン

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[名詞]
script

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

映画の脚本

映画の脚本

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[名詞]
backstory

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

バックストーリー

バックストーリー

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[名詞]
intermission

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

休憩

休憩

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[名詞]
climax

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

クライマックス(ストーリー)

クライマックス(ストーリー)

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[名詞]
ending

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

映画のエンディング

映画のエンディング

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[名詞]
interlude

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

映画や演劇などのパート間の短いギャップ。

映画や演劇などのパート間の短いギャップ。

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[名詞]
narrator

a person who provides a spoken commentary for a TV show, movie, etc. whom the audience cannot see

ナレーター

ナレーター

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[名詞]
prologue

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

プロローグ

プロローグ

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[名詞]
setting

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

セッティング

セッティング

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[名詞]
subplot

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

サブプロット

サブプロット

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[名詞]
voice over

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

ボイスオーバー

ボイスオーバー

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[名詞]
clip

a short part of a movie or broadcast that is viewed separately

ビデオクリップ

ビデオクリップ

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[名詞]
showing

an act of displaying a movie or TV show

エキジビション

エキジビション

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[名詞]
buddy film

a film in which two close friends go on an adventure together

バディフィルム

バディフィルム

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[名詞]
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