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Kino i Teatr - Rzeczowniki związane z kinem i teatrem

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich rzeczowników związanych z kinem i teatrem, takich jak "fabuła", "spoiler" i "spin-off".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
adaptation
adaptation
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

adaptacja

adaptacja

Ex: The film adaptation of the bestselling novel stayed true to the book's plot and characters. 
black-and-white movie

a motion picture including no colors except the colors black, white and a range of gray

film czarno-biały, kino czarno-białe

film czarno-biały, kino czarno-białe

B-movie
B-movie
[Rzeczownik]

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

film B, film niskobudżetowy

film B, film niskobudżetowy

chick flick
chick flick
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, often romantic or emotional, aimed primarily at a female audience

film dla dziewczyn, komedia romantyczna

film dla dziewczyn, komedia romantyczna

Ex: That rom-com is such a chick flick. 
costume drama
costume drama
[Rzeczownik]

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

dramat kostiumowy, film historyczny

dramat kostiumowy, film historyczny

Ex: The costume drama depicted the court intrigue of medieval Europe with stunning accuracy. 
director's cut
director's cut
[Rzeczownik]

a version of a motion picture that is edited in a way that the director wanted it to be originally, containing scenes that are not included in the studio version

wersja reżyserska, montaż reżysera

wersja reżyserska, montaż reżysera

franchise
franchise
[Rzeczownik]

a set of related movies, novels, or other creative works that portray the same character or characters across multiple installments, often in different settings or situations, forming a unified narrative or brand

franchise, seria

franchise, seria

Ex: The superhero franchise spans over a dozen films and several spin-off series. 
genre
genre
[Rzeczownik]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

gatunek

gatunek

Ex: Impressionism is a genre of painting known for its focus on light and color. 
film
film
[Rzeczownik]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

film

film

Ex: The film we watched last night was a gripping thriller that kept us on the edge of our seats until the very end. 
new wave
new wave
[Rzeczownik]

a French film movement in the 1960s known for its innovative techniques and fresh approach to storytelling

nowa fala

nowa fala

prequel
prequel
[Rzeczownik]

‌a novel, motion picture, etc. that depicts the events and stories taking place before the events of an earlier work

prequel, wstęp

prequel, wstęp

remake
remake
[Rzeczownik]

a motion picture or piece of music that is made based on an old song or movie

remake, nowa wersja

remake, nowa wersja

sequel
sequel
[Rzeczownik]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

kontynuacja

kontynuacja

Ex: The highly anticipated sequel to the bestselling novel was released to critical acclaim. 
sleeper
sleeper
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on

niespodziewany sukces, późny fenomen

niespodziewany sukces, późny fenomen

spin-off
spin-off
[Rzeczownik]

production of something new based on a successful movie or TV show

spin-off, odgałęzienie

spin-off, odgałęzienie

talkie
talkie
[Rzeczownik]

a motion picture that is set to a soundtrack, as opposed to a silent movie

film dźwiękowy, talkie

film dźwiękowy, talkie

tearjerker
tearjerker
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, show, or story that makes people cry

wzruszający film, opowieść wyciskająca łzy

wzruszający film, opowieść wyciskająca łzy

Ex: That romance was a total tearjerker. 
telefilm
telefilm
[Rzeczownik]

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

telefilm, film telewizyjny

telefilm, film telewizyjny

Ex: She starred in a romantic telefilm that aired last weekend on a popular channel. 
weepy
weepy
[Rzeczownik]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

łzawe kino, melodramat

łzawe kino, melodramat

Ex: The movie "The Notebook" is a classic weepy that tells the heart-wrenching love story of Noah and Allie, leaving audiences reaching for tissues. 
credit
credit
[Rzeczownik]

a motion picture, TV, radio program, or other production to which someone has contributed

napis, wzmianka

napis, wzmianka

Ex: The film was her first credit in a major motion picture. 
audience
audience
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

publiczność,  widownia

publiczność, widownia

Ex: He was nervous to speak in front of a large audience. 
playgoer
playgoer
[Rzeczownik]

someone who frequently goes to watch plays at a theater

bywalec teatru, miłośnik teatru

bywalec teatru, miłośnik teatru

comedy of manners
comedy of manners
[Rzeczownik]

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

komedia obyczajowa, komedia charakterów

komedia obyczajowa, komedia charakterów

Ex: "Emma" by Jane Austen explores matchmaking in Regency England, a classic comedy of manners. 
farce
farce
[Rzeczownik]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

farsa, komedia farsowa

farsa, komedia farsowa

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
period piece
period piece
[Rzeczownik]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is set in an earlier historical era

film historyczny, kostiumowy

film historyczny, kostiumowy

potboiler
potboiler
[Rzeczownik]

a book, painting, play, etc. that is created according to the common taste of the public in order to earn money

powieść komercyjna, dzieło komercyjne

powieść komercyjna, dzieło komercyjne

smash
smash
[Rzeczownik]

something that is extremely successful

ogromny sukces, hit

ogromny sukces, hit

Ex: The new film was a smash at the box office. 
whodunit
whodunit
[Rzeczownik]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

kryminał, zagadka morderstwa

kryminał, zagadka morderstwa

Ex: The latest novel by the bestselling author is a gripping whodunit, filled with twists and turns that keep readers guessing until the very end. 
filmgoer
filmgoer
[Rzeczownik]

someone who frequently goes to watch movies at a cinema

kinoman, miłośnik kina

kinoman, miłośnik kina

flop
flop
[Rzeczownik]

something that fails completely or is unsuccessful

porażka, fiasko

porażka, fiasko

Ex: The movie was a box office flop. 
masterpiece
masterpiece
[Rzeczownik]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

arcydzieło, dzieło mistrzowskie

arcydzieło, dzieło mistrzowskie

Ex: The Mona Lisa is often regarded as Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece, admired by millions worldwide. 
merchandising
merchandising
[Rzeczownik]

products such as clothes, toys, etc. that are related to a motion picture, TV show or sports team; the process of selling these products

merchandising, produkty powiązane

merchandising, produkty powiązane

rave
rave
[Rzeczownik]

an enthusiastic article published in a magazine or newspaper about a particular film, book, etc.

entuzjastyczna recenzja, panegiryk

entuzjastyczna recenzja, panegiryk

Ex: The magazine published a rave about the groundbreaking research being conducted in renewable energy. 
review
review
[Rzeczownik]

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

recenzja, krytyka

recenzja, krytyka

Ex: According to the review, the new novel is a must-read. 
spoiler
spoiler
[Rzeczownik]

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

spojler, zdradzenie fabuły

spojler, zdradzenie fabuły

Ex: He accidentally gave away a spoiler about the ending of the movie. 
running time
running time
[Rzeczownik]

the duration of a musical performance, theater, or motion picture

czas pracy, czas trwania

czas pracy, czas trwania

acting
acting
[Rzeczownik]

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

gra aktorska, występ

gra aktorska, występ

Ex: Despite being a comedy, the film required some serious acting. 
first night
first night
[Rzeczownik]

the opening night at which a play, movie, etc. is presented to the public

pierwsza noc, wieczór premierowy

pierwsza noc, wieczór premierowy

beat
beat
[Rzeczownik]

a brief moment or pause in a scene signaling a change in emotion, thought, or narrative emphasis

chwila, przerwa

chwila, przerwa

Ex: The actor paused for a beat before delivering the punchline. 
score
score
[Rzeczownik]

the music composed for a movie

partytura, muzyka filmowa

partytura, muzyka filmowa

Ex: The composer received critical acclaim for his hauntingly beautiful score for the epic film. 
opening night
opening night
[Rzeczownik]

the first night in which a play is publicly performed or a movie is presented for public view

noc otwarcia, premiera

noc otwarcia, premiera

movie
movie
[Rzeczownik]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

film, kino

film, kino

Ex: He watched a scary movie and got scared during the suspenseful scenes. 
plot
plot
[Rzeczownik]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

fabuła, wątek

fabuła, wątek

Ex: The plot of the novel kept readers on the edge of their seats with its unexpected twists. 
scene
scene
[Rzeczownik]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

scena, sekwenja

scena, sekwenja

Ex: The dream scene in the movie was very surreal. 
script
script
[Rzeczownik]

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

scenariusz

scenariusz

Ex: The actor memorized his lines from the script before the performance. 
backstory
backstory
[Rzeczownik]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

historia postaci, przeszłość

historia postaci, przeszłość

Ex: The author revealed the protagonist's tragic backstory through a series of flashbacks scattered throughout the novel. 
intermission
intermission
[Rzeczownik]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

przerwa, antrakt

przerwa, antrakt

Ex: The orchestra performed a lively piece during the intermission to entertain the audience. 
climax
climax
[Rzeczownik]

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

punkt kulminacyjny, szczyt

punkt kulminacyjny, szczyt

Ex: The climax of the novel left readers on the edge of their seats, eagerly anticipating the resolution. 
ending
ending
[Rzeczownik]

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

koniec, zakończenie

koniec, zakończenie

Ex: He thought the ending of the mystery novel was quite clever. 
interlude
interlude
[Rzeczownik]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interludium, przerwa

interludium, przerwa

Ex: During the interlude, the stage was rearranged for the second act. 
narrator
narrator
[Rzeczownik]

a person who provides a spoken commentary for a TV show, movie, etc. whom the audience cannot see

narrator, komentator

narrator, komentator

prologue
prologue
[Rzeczownik]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

prolog, wstęp

prolog, wstęp

Ex: The prologue of the novel set the scene for the epic adventure that followed. 
setting
setting
[Rzeczownik]

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

sceneria, otoczenie

sceneria, otoczenie

Ex: The setting of the movie is a futuristic city in the year 2050. 
subplot
subplot
[Rzeczownik]

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

wątek poboczny, podfabuła

wątek poboczny, podfabuła

voice over
voice over
[Rzeczownik]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

głos z offu, narrator

głos z offu, narrator

Ex: The documentary featured a deep, soothing voice-over. 
clip
clip
[Rzeczownik]

a short part of a movie or broadcast that is viewed separately

klip, fragment

klip, fragment

Ex: The director shared a clip from the film during the promotional event. 
showing
showing
[Rzeczownik]

an act of displaying a movie or TV show

pokaz, emisja

pokaz, emisja

buddy film
buddy film
[Rzeczownik]

a film in which two close friends go on an adventure together

film o przyjaciołach, film przygodowy o dwóch przyjaciołach

film o przyjaciołach, film przygodowy o dwóch przyjaciołach

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