pattern

سینما و تئاتر - واژه های مرتبط با سینما و تئاتر

در اینجا شما برخی از اسامی انگلیسی مربوط به سینما و تئاتر مانند "طرح"، "اسپویلر" و "اسپین آف" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Cinema and Theater
adaptation
adaptation
[اسم]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

اقتباس (فیلم، کتاب و...)

اقتباس (فیلم، کتاب و...)

Ex: The film adaptation of the bestselling novel stayed true to the book's plot and characters. 
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black-and-white movie

a motion picture including no colors except the colors black, white and a range of gray

فیلم سیاه‌وسفید

فیلم سیاه‌وسفید

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B-movie
B-movie
[اسم]

a low-budget motion picture that is considered to be of low quality

فیلم درجه ب, فیلم بی‌کیفیت با بودجه پایین

فیلم درجه ب, فیلم بی‌کیفیت با بودجه پایین

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chick flick
chick flick
[اسم]

a movie, often romantic or emotional, aimed primarily at a female audience

فیلم عاشقانه برای مخاطب زن, فیلم رمانتیک و عاشقانه

فیلم عاشقانه برای مخاطب زن, فیلم رمانتیک و عاشقانه

Ex: That rom-com is such a chick flick. 
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costume drama

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

(فیلم، تئاتر و غیره) تاریخی

(فیلم، تئاتر و غیره) تاریخی

Ex: The costume drama depicted the court intrigue of medieval Europe with stunning accuracy. 
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director's cut

a version of a motion picture that is edited in a way that the director wanted it to be originally, containing scenes that are not included in the studio version

کات کارگردان

کات کارگردان

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franchise
franchise
[اسم]

a set of related movies, novels, or other creative works that portray the same character or characters across multiple installments, often in different settings or situations, forming a unified narrative or brand

مجموعه فیلم‌, فرنچایز

مجموعه فیلم‌, فرنچایز

Ex: The superhero franchise spans over a dozen films and several spin-off series. 
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genre
genre
[اسم]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

ژانر, گونه

ژانر, گونه

Ex: Impressionism is a genre of painting known for its focus on light and color. 
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film
film
[اسم]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

فیلم

فیلم

Ex: The film we watched last night was a gripping thriller that kept us on the edge of our seats until the very end. 
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new wave
new wave
[اسم]

a French film movement in the 1960s known for its innovative techniques and fresh approach to storytelling

موج نو سینمای فرانسه

موج نو سینمای فرانسه

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prequel
prequel
[اسم]

‌a novel, motion picture, etc. that depicts the events and stories taking place before the events of an earlier work

پیش‌درآمد, پیشایند

پیش‌درآمد, پیشایند

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remake
remake
[اسم]

a motion picture or piece of music that is made based on an old song or movie

(فیلم و غیره) بازسازی‌شده

(فیلم و غیره) بازسازی‌شده

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sequel
sequel
[اسم]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

دنباله (فیلم، کتاب و غیره), ادامه

دنباله (فیلم، کتاب و غیره), ادامه

Ex: The highly anticipated sequel to the bestselling novel was released to critical acclaim. 
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sleeper
sleeper
[اسم]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is initially underappreciated, but gains sudden and unexpected success later on

فیلم، کتاب، و... که بعدا موجب شگفتی‌‌سازی می‌شود

فیلم، کتاب، و... که بعدا موجب شگفتی‌‌سازی می‌شود

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spin-off
spin-off
[اسم]

production of something new based on a successful movie or TV show

اسپین‌آف

اسپین‌آف

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talkie
talkie
[اسم]

a motion picture that is set to a soundtrack, as opposed to a silent movie

فیلم ناطق

فیلم ناطق

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tearjerker
tearjerker
[اسم]

a movie, show, or story that makes people cry

اشک‌درار, گریه‌آور

اشک‌درار, گریه‌آور

Ex: That romance was a total tearjerker. 
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telefilm
telefilm
[اسم]

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

فیلم تلویزیونی, تله‌‌فیلم

فیلم تلویزیونی, تله‌‌فیلم

Ex: She starred in a romantic telefilm that aired last weekend on a popular channel. 
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weepy
weepy
[اسم]

a sad movie, play, book, etc. that is too sentimental and makes the audience cry

(فیلم، کتاب و...) گریه‌آور

(فیلم، کتاب و...) گریه‌آور

Ex: The movie "The Notebook" is a classic weepy that tells the heart-wrenching love story of Noah and Allie, leaving audiences reaching for tissues. 
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credit
credit
[اسم]

a motion picture, TV, radio program, or other production to which someone has contributed

اثر, کار

اثر, کار

Ex: The film was her first credit in a major motion picture. 
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audience
audience
[اسم]

a group of people who have gathered to watch and listen to a play, concert, etc.

حضار, بیننده

حضار, بیننده

Ex: He was nervous to speak in front of a large audience. 
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playgoer
playgoer
[اسم]

someone who frequently goes to watch plays at a theater

اهل تئاتر, تئاتربین

اهل تئاتر, تئاتربین

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comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

کمدی رفتارها, کمدی آداب

Ex: "Emma" by Jane Austen explores matchmaking in Regency England, a classic comedy of manners. 
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farce
farce
[اسم]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

(نمایش یا فیلم) لوده‌گری

(نمایش یا فیلم) لوده‌گری

Ex: The play was a classic farce, filled with mistaken identities and ridiculous twists. 
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period piece
period piece
[اسم]

a movie, novel, play, etc. that is set in an earlier historical era

درام تاریخی

درام تاریخی

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potboiler
potboiler
[اسم]

a book, painting, play, etc. that is created according to the common taste of the public in order to earn money

(فیلم، تئاتر و...) تجاری, اثر هنری بی‌کیفیت

(فیلم، تئاتر و...) تجاری, اثر هنری بی‌کیفیت

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smash
smash
[اسم]

something that is extremely successful

اثر پرفروش, اثر موفق

اثر پرفروش, اثر موفق

Ex: The new film was a smash at the box office. 
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whodunit
whodunit
[اسم]

a story, play, movie, etc. about a mystery or murder that the audience cannot solve until the end

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

جنایی (رمان، داستان، فیلم و غیره)

Ex: The latest novel by the bestselling author is a gripping whodunit, filled with twists and turns that keep readers guessing until the very end. 
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filmgoer
filmgoer
[اسم]

someone who frequently goes to watch movies at a cinema

سینمارو, سینمارو

سینمارو, سینمارو

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flop
flop
[اسم]

something that fails completely or is unsuccessful

اثر افتضاح (خصوصاً یک فیلم)

اثر افتضاح (خصوصاً یک فیلم)

Ex: The movie was a box office flop. 
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masterpiece
masterpiece
[اسم]

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

شاهکار

شاهکار

Ex: The Mona Lisa is often regarded as Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece, admired by millions worldwide. 
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merchandising

products such as clothes, toys, etc. that are related to a motion picture, TV show or sports team; the process of selling these products

محصولات جانبی (فیلم، سریال و...)

محصولات جانبی (فیلم، سریال و...)

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rave
rave
[اسم]

an enthusiastic article published in a magazine or newspaper about a particular film, book, etc.

مقاله تمجیدآمیز, نقد تحسین‌آمیز

مقاله تمجیدآمیز, نقد تحسین‌آمیز

Ex: The magazine published a rave about the groundbreaking research being conducted in renewable energy. 
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review
review
[اسم]

a report that is published in a newspaper or a magazine, in which someone gives an opinion of a play, movie, book, etc.

نقد, تحلیل

نقد, تحلیل

Ex: According to the review, the new novel is a must-read. 
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spoiler
spoiler
[اسم]

unwanted information about how the plot of a movie, game, book, etc. develops or ends that can ruin one's enjoyment

لودهنده, اسپویلر

لودهنده, اسپویلر

Ex: He accidentally gave away a spoiler about the ending of the movie. 
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running time
running time
[اسم]

the duration of a musical performance, theater, or motion picture

مدت‌زمان (تئاتر، فیلم و...)

مدت‌زمان (تئاتر، فیلم و...)

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acting
acting
[اسم]

the job or art of performing in movies, plays or TV series

بازیگری

بازیگری

Ex: Despite being a comedy, the film required some serious acting. 
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first night
first night
[اسم]

the opening night at which a play, movie, etc. is presented to the public

اجرای شب اول (نمایش، فیلم و...)

اجرای شب اول (نمایش، فیلم و...)

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beat
beat
[اسم]

a brief moment or pause in a scene signaling a change in emotion, thought, or narrative emphasis

درنگ, وقفه

درنگ, وقفه

Ex: The actor paused for a beat before delivering the punchline. 
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score
score
[اسم]

the music composed for a movie

موسیقی متن

موسیقی متن

Ex: The composer received critical acclaim for his hauntingly beautiful score for the epic film. 
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opening night

the first night in which a play is publicly performed or a movie is presented for public view

شب افتتاحیه, شب اکران

شب افتتاحیه, شب اکران

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movie
movie
[اسم]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

فیلم

فیلم

Ex: He watched a scary movie and got scared during the suspenseful scenes. 
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plot
plot
[اسم]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

خط داستانی, پی‌رنگ

خط داستانی, پی‌رنگ

Ex: The plot of the novel kept readers on the edge of their seats with its unexpected twists. 
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scene
scene
[اسم]

a part of a movie, play or book in which the action happens in one place or is of one particular type

صحنه, سکانس

صحنه, سکانس

Ex: The dream scene in the movie was very surreal. 
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script
script
[اسم]

a written text that a movie, show, or play is based on

فیلم‌نامه, سناریو

فیلم‌نامه, سناریو

Ex: The actor memorized his lines from the script before the performance. 
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backstory
backstory
[اسم]

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

پیش‌داستان, پیشینه شخصیت‌ها (در کتاب یا فیلم)

پیش‌داستان, پیشینه شخصیت‌ها (در کتاب یا فیلم)

Ex: The author revealed the protagonist's tragic backstory through a series of flashbacks scattered throughout the novel. 
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intermission
intermission
[اسم]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

میان‌پرده, انتراکت

میان‌پرده, انتراکت

Ex: The orchestra performed a lively piece during the intermission to entertain the audience. 
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climax
climax
[اسم]

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

اوج (در فیلم، نمایش و...), بزنگاه

اوج (در فیلم، نمایش و...), بزنگاه

Ex: The climax of the novel left readers on the edge of their seats, eagerly anticipating the resolution. 
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ending
ending
[اسم]

the final part of a story, movie, etc.

پایان (فیلم و...)

پایان (فیلم و...)

Ex: He thought the ending of the mystery novel was quite clever. 
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interlude
interlude
[اسم]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

میان‌پرده, آنتراکت

میان‌پرده, آنتراکت

Ex: During the interlude, the stage was rearranged for the second act. 
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narrator
narrator
[اسم]

a person who provides a spoken commentary for a TV show, movie, etc. whom the audience cannot see

راوی (برنامه تلویزیونی، فیلم و...), گوینده

راوی (برنامه تلویزیونی، فیلم و...), گوینده

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prologue
prologue
[اسم]

the beginning section of a movie, book, play, etc. that introduces the work

دیباچه, مقدمه، پیش‌گفتار

دیباچه, مقدمه، پیش‌گفتار

Ex: The prologue of the novel set the scene for the epic adventure that followed. 
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setting
setting
[اسم]

the time and place in which the story of a movie, play, etc. is taking place

زمان و مکان (داستان، فیلم و نمایش), صحنه

زمان و مکان (داستان، فیلم و نمایش), صحنه

Ex: The setting of the movie is a futuristic city in the year 2050. 
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subplot
subplot
[اسم]

a series of events in a novel, movie, etc. that is separate from the main story and is less important but is linked to it

پیرنگ فرعی, داستان فرعی

پیرنگ فرعی, داستان فرعی

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voice over
voice over
[اسم]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

روایت صوتی, صدای روی فیلم

روایت صوتی, صدای روی فیلم

Ex: The documentary featured a deep, soothing voice-over. 
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clip
clip
[اسم]

a short part of a movie or broadcast that is viewed separately

کلیپ, ویدیوی کوتاه

کلیپ, ویدیوی کوتاه

Ex: The director shared a clip from the film during the promotional event. 
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showing
showing
[اسم]

an act of displaying a movie or TV show

نمایش

نمایش

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buddy film
buddy film
[اسم]

a film in which two close friends go on an adventure together

فیلم رفیق, فیلم ماجراجویی دو دوست صمیمی

فیلم رفیق, فیلم ماجراجویی دو دوست صمیمی

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