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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Obligación y Reglas 1

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la obligación y las reglas, como "bypass", "binding" y "application".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

cumplir con

cumplir con

Ex: During the court trial , witnesses are required to abide by the judge 's directives .Durante el juicio, se requiere que los testigos **acaten** las directrices del juez.
adherence
[Sustantivo]

the fact of complying with a command, order, impulse, etc. or following someone's rules and beliefs

observancia, adhesión

observancia, adhesión

Ex: Adherence to the dress code is enforced at the formal event .El cumplimiento del código de vestimenta se aplica en el evento formal.

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

cumplir con

cumplir con

Ex: It is crucial to adhere to safety regulations in the laboratory .Es crucial **adherirse a** las regulaciones de seguridad en el laboratorio.
age limit
[Sustantivo]

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

límite de edad

límite de edad

Ex: Many organizations have an age limit for receiving discounts or benefits , typically for seniors over 65 years old .Muchas organizaciones tienen un **límite de edad** para recibir descuentos o beneficios, típicamente para personas mayores de 65 años.
application
[Sustantivo]

the act of putting something to work

uso

uso

Ex: The principles learned in class have practical application in real-world scenarios.Los principios aprendidos en clase tienen una **aplicación** práctica en escenarios del mundo real.
be to
[Verbo]

used to express necessity or obligation

deber

deber

Ex: If you are to succeed, you must work hard.Si **has de** tener éxito, debes trabajar duro.

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

obligado

obligado

Ex: After receiving excellent service at the restaurant, she felt obliged to leave a generous tip to show her appreciation.

to do something that is not strictly according to rules, often by making exceptions

hacer excepciones

hacer excepciones

Ex: I 'm afraid they bend the rules to meet their sales targets .
binding
[Adjetivo]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

vinculante, obligatorio

vinculante, obligatorio

Ex: The terms and conditions outlined in the user agreement are binding upon acceptance.Los términos y condiciones establecidos en el acuerdo de usuario son **vinculantes** tras su aceptación.

‌to start to use or implement a new law, rule, etc.

poner en vigor

poner en vigor

something that is considered as one's responsibility or moral obligation

obligación ineludible

obligación ineludible

to enter someone's property by force and without their consent, particularly to steal something

entrar por la fuerza, allanar

entrar por la fuerza, allanar

Ex: The restaurant owner reinforced the back entrance because they were worried about someone attempting to break in after hours .El dueño del restaurante reforzó la entrada trasera porque estaban preocupados de que alguien intentara **entrar por la fuerza** después del horario de atención.

the responsibility or obligation placed on someone to provide sufficient evidence or justification to support a claim or accusation, typically in a legal or argumentative context

Ex: When making an argument or presenting a case , it is important to provide strong evidence to support your claims and carry burden of proof.
bylaw
[Sustantivo]

a set of rules or directives made and maintained by an authority, especially in order to regulate conduct

estatuto

estatuto

to bypass
[Verbo]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

evitar

evitar

Ex: The savvy negotiator found a way to bypass potential stumbling blocks in the contract negotiation .El negociador astuto encontró una manera de **sortear** los posibles obstáculos en la negociación del contrato.

to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

burlar, eludir

burlar, eludir

Ex: The politician attempted to circumvent the difficult question by changing the topic .El político intentó **eludir** la pregunta difícil cambiando de tema.
circumvention
[Sustantivo]

the act of evading something by going around it, especially in a clever or illegal way

elusión

elusión

clarion call
[Sustantivo]

an instruction or message that is very clear about what needs to be done

llamada de clarín, llamada inequívoca

llamada de clarín, llamada inequívoca

compelling
[Adjetivo]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

convincente

convincente

Ex: His compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .Su argumento **convincente** cambió muchas opiniones en la sala.
compliance
[Sustantivo]

the act of following rules or regulations

conformidad, cumplimiento

conformidad, cumplimiento

Ex: Healthcare professionals must ensure compliance with patient confidentiality laws to protect sensitive information .Los profesionales de la salud deben garantizar el **cumplimiento** de las leyes de confidencialidad del paciente para proteger la información sensible.
compliant
[Adjetivo]

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

conforme, sumiso

conforme, sumiso

Ex: The compliant participant in the study follows the research protocol as instructed by the researchers .
compulsory
[Adjetivo]

forced to be done by law or authority

obligatorio

obligatorio

Ex: Paying taxes is compulsory for all citizens .Pagar impuestos es **obligatorio** para todos los ciudadanos.
condition
[Sustantivo]

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

condición

condición

Ex: The event organizer agreed to the venue's rental on the condition that they follow all safety protocols.
conformance
[Sustantivo]

the act of following or obeying the rules of something particular

conformidad

conformidad

to violate an established legal standard, policy, or procedural protocol

contravenir

contravenir

Ex: Driving without insurance contravenes state auto regulations.Conducir sin seguro **infringe** las regulaciones automovilísticas del estado.
contravention
[Sustantivo]

refusal to conform with a law or rule

contravención

contravención

to comply
[Verbo]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

cumplir

cumplir

Ex: Last month , the construction team complied with the revised building codes .El mes pasado, el equipo de construcción **cumplió** con los códigos de construcción revisados.
controlled
[Adjetivo]

managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

controlado

controlado

Ex: The use of controlled substances is strictly regulated by law to prevent misuse and abuse.El uso de sustancias **controladas** está estrictamente regulado por la ley para prevenir el uso indebido y el abuso.
default
[Sustantivo]

a failure to fulfill official demands and obligations especially ones concerning financial matters

impago, incumplimiento

impago, incumplimiento

to defy
[Verbo]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

desafiar

desafiar

Ex: The activists are defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .Los activistas **desafían** el intento del gobierno de suprimir la libertad de expresión.

to remove or reduce regulations or restrictions on a particular industry or activity

liberalizar

liberalizar

Ex: Critics of deregulation warn that it can lead to monopolistic practices and exploitation of consumers if not implemented carefully.Los críticos de la **desregulación** advierten que puede llevar a prácticas monopolísticas y a la explotación de los consumidores si no se implementa con cuidado.
deregulation
[Sustantivo]

the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations)

desregulación, liberalización

desregulación, liberalización

deregulatory
[Adjetivo]

relating to the removal or reduction of governmental power or regulations from an industry, commodity, etc.

desregulador

desregulador

derogation
[Sustantivo]

the partial abolishment of a law or restriction; an occasion in which a law or rule can be ignored or circumvented

derogación

derogación

Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación
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