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决策、建议和义务 - 义务和规则

在这里您将学习一些与义务和规则相关的英语单词,例如“adherence”、“bounding”和“comply”。

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to abide by
[动词]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

遵守, 服从

遵守, 服从

Ex: During the court trial , witnesses are required abide by the judge 's directives .
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adherence
[名词]

the fact of complying with a command, order, impulse, etc. or following someone's rules and beliefs

遵守, 遵循

遵守, 遵循

Ex: Adherence to the dress code is enforced at the formal event .
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to adhere to
[动词]

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

遵守, 坚持

遵守, 坚持

Ex: It is crucial adhere to safety regulations in the laboratory .
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age limit
[名词]

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

年龄限制, 年龄门槛

年龄限制, 年龄门槛

Ex: Many organizations have age limit for receiving discounts or benefits , typically for seniors over 65 years old .
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application
[名词]

the act of putting something to work

应用, 施用

应用, 施用

Ex: The principles learned in class have practical application in real-world scenarios.
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be to
[动词]

used to express necessity or obligation

应当, 必须

应当, 必须

Ex: If you are to succeed, you must work hard.
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to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

Ex: After receiving excellent service at the restaurant, she felt obliged to leave a generous tip to show her appreciation.
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to do something that is not strictly according to rules, often by making exceptions

Ex: I 'm afraid they bend the rules to meet their sales targets .
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binding
[形容词]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

具有约束力的, 法律约束的

具有约束力的, 法律约束的

Ex: The terms and conditions outlined in the user agreement are binding upon acceptance.
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‌to start to use or implement a new law, rule, etc.

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something that is considered as one's responsibility or moral obligation

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to break in
[动词]

to enter someone's property by force and without their consent, particularly to steal something

闯入, 入侵

闯入, 入侵

Ex: The restaurant owner reinforced the back entrance because they were worried about someone attempting break in after hours .
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the responsibility or obligation placed on someone to provide sufficient evidence or justification to support a claim or accusation, typically in a legal or argumentative context

Ex: When making an argument or presenting a case , it is important to provide strong evidence to support your claims and carry burden of proof.
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bylaw
[名词]

a set of rules or directives made and maintained by an authority, especially in order to regulate conduct

附例, 章程

附例, 章程

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to bypass
[动词]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

规避, 绕过

规避, 绕过

Ex: The savvy negotiator found a way bypass potential stumbling blocks in the contract negotiation .
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to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

规避, 绕过

规避, 绕过

Ex: The politician attempted circumvent the difficult question by changing the topic .
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the act of evading something by going around it, especially in a clever or illegal way

规避, 绕过

规避, 绕过

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clarion call
[名词]

an instruction or message that is very clear about what needs to be done

明确的号召, 清晰的呼吁

明确的号召, 清晰的呼吁

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compelling
[形容词]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

引人注目的, 有说服力的

引人注目的, 有说服力的

Ex: compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .
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compliance
[名词]

the act of following rules or regulations

合规, 遵守

合规, 遵守

Ex: Healthcare professionals must compliance with patient confidentiality laws to protect sensitive information .
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compliant
[形容词]

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

合规的, 听话的

合规的, 听话的

Ex: compliant participant in the study follows the research protocol as instructed by the researchers .
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compulsory
[形容词]

forced to be done by law or authority

强制的, 义务的

强制的, 义务的

Ex: Paying taxes compulsory for all citizens .
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condition
[名词]

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

条件, 约定

条件, 约定

Ex: The event organizer agreed to the venue's rental on the condition that they follow all safety protocols.
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conformance
[名词]

the act of following or obeying the rules of something particular

遵从, 合规

遵从, 合规

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to violate an established legal standard, policy, or procedural protocol

违反, 违背

违反, 违背

Ex: Driving without insurance contravenes state auto regulations.
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refusal to conform with a law or rule

违反, 违约

违反, 违约

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to comply
[动词]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

遵从, 服从

遵从, 服从

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
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controlled
[形容词]

managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

受控的, 管制的

受控的, 管制的

Ex: The use of controlled substances is strictly regulated by law to prevent misuse and abuse.
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default
[名词]

a failure to fulfill official demands and obligations especially ones concerning financial matters

违约, 缺省

违约, 缺省

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to defy
[动词]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

违抗, 抗拒

违抗, 抗拒

Ex: The activists defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .
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to remove or reduce regulations or restrictions on a particular industry or activity

放松管制, 解除监管

放松管制, 解除监管

Ex: Critics of deregulation warn that it can lead to monopolistic practices and exploitation of consumers if not implemented carefully.
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deregulation
[名词]

the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations)

放松管制, 去管制

放松管制, 去管制

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deregulatory
[形容词]

relating to the removal or reduction of governmental power or regulations from an industry, commodity, etc.

去监管的, 放松监管的

去监管的, 放松监管的

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derogation
[名词]

the partial abolishment of a law or restriction; an occasion in which a law or rule can be ignored or circumvented

撤销, 减损

撤销, 减损

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