pattern

تصمیم، توصیه و اجبار - الزام و قوانین 1

در اینجا برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به تعهد و قوانین مانند "پایبندی"، "الزام آور" و "رعایت" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to abide by
to abide by
[فعل]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

اطاعت کردن, تبعیت کردن

اطاعت کردن, تبعیت کردن

Ex: The employees must abide by the supervisor's instructions at the construction site. 
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adherence
adherence
[اسم]

the fact of complying with a command, order, impulse, etc. or following someone's rules and beliefs

تبعیت, پیروی

تبعیت, پیروی

Ex: Her strict adherence to the company's policies earned her a promotion. 
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to adhere to
to adhere to
[فعل]

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

پیروی کردن, اطاعت کردن

پیروی کردن, اطاعت کردن

Ex: The employees must adhere to the dress code. 
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age limit
age limit
[اسم]

a rule that prevents people of certain age from doing specific activities or having access to certain services

محدودیت سنی

محدودیت سنی

Ex: There's an age limit of 21 years for purchasing alcohol in this country. 
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application
application
[اسم]

the act of putting something to work

اعمال, استفاده، به‌کارگیری

اعمال, استفاده، به‌کارگیری

Ex: The application of scientific principles led to significant advancements in technology. 
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be to
be to
[فعل]

used to express necessity or obligation

باید, بایستن

باید, بایستن

Ex: You are to complete this project by Friday. 
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to [be|feel] obliged {to do sth}

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

مجبور به انجام کاری شدن, احساس مسئولیت کردن

مجبور به انجام کاری شدن, احساس مسئولیت کردن

Ex: After receiving such generous help from her neighbor, she felt obliged to return the favor by watching their pets while they were away. 
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to [bend|stretch] the rules
to bend the rules
[عبارت]

to do something that is not strictly according to rules, often by making exceptions

قانون را دور زدن, در قانون استثنا قائل شدن

قانون را دور زدن, در قانون استثنا قائل شدن

Ex: The manager bent the rules and let us submit the report a day late. 
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binding
binding
[صفت]

legally required to be followed and cannot be avoided

لازم‌الاجرا, الزامی

لازم‌الاجرا, الزامی

Ex: Signing the lease makes it a binding contract, so you're committed to paying rent for the agreed-upon period. 
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to [bring] {sth} into force

‌to start to use or implement a new law, rule, etc.

به کار گرفتن (قانون و...)

به کار گرفتن (قانون و...)

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{one's} bounden duty
one's bounden duty
[عبارت]

something that is considered as one's responsibility or moral obligation

وظیفه اخلاقی

وظیفه اخلاقی

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to break in
to break in
[فعل]

to enter someone's property by force and without their consent, particularly to steal something

به زور وارد شدن (معمولاً برای دزدی), غیرقانونی وارد شدن

به زور وارد شدن (معمولاً برای دزدی), غیرقانونی وارد شدن

Ex: The alarm system alerted the police when someone tried to break in. 
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burden of proof
burden of proof
[عبارت]

the responsibility or obligation placed on someone to provide sufficient evidence or justification to support a claim or accusation, typically in a legal or argumentative context

وظیفه یکی از طرفین بحث یا مناظره مبنی بر اثبات ادعای خود

وظیفه یکی از طرفین بحث یا مناظره مبنی بر اثبات ادعای خود

Ex: During a debate, each debater has the burden of proof to support their arguments and convince the audience of their position. 
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bylaw
bylaw
[اسم]

a set of rules or directives made and maintained by an authority, especially in order to regulate conduct

آیین‌نامه

آیین‌نامه

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to bypass
to bypass
[فعل]

to circumvent or avoid something, especially cleverly or illegally

دور زدن, ااجتناب کردن

دور زدن, ااجتناب کردن

Ex: The engineer designed a system to bypass the faulty circuit and ensure the smooth operation of the machinery. 
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to circumvent

to evade an obligation, question, or problem by means of excuses or dishonesty

از مسئولیت فرار کردن, اجتناب کردن، احتراز کردن

از مسئولیت فرار کردن, اجتناب کردن، احتراز کردن

Ex: Many companies circumvent their environmental responsibilities by outsourcing to suppliers in other countries. 
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circumvention

the act of evading something by going around it, especially in a clever or illegal way

دورزدن, احتراز، اجتناب

دورزدن, احتراز، اجتناب

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clarion call
clarion call
[اسم]

an instruction or message that is very clear about what needs to be done

پیام روشن, دستورالعمل واضح

پیام روشن, دستورالعمل واضح

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compelling
compelling
[صفت]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

متقاعد‌کننده

متقاعد‌کننده

Ex: The speaker delivered a compelling argument that persuaded many to change their views. 
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compliance
compliance
[اسم]

the act of following rules or regulations

پیروی (از قانون و غیره), تطبیق

پیروی (از قانون و غیره), تطبیق

Ex: Regulatory compliance is essential for businesses to operate legally and avoid penalties. 
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compliant
compliant
[صفت]

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

پیرو مقررات

پیرو مقررات

Ex: The compliant student always completes assignments on time and follows classroom rules. 
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compulsory
compulsory
[صفت]

forced to be done by law or authority

اجباری

اجباری

Ex: Attendance at the safety training session is compulsory for all employees. 
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condition
condition
[اسم]

a rule or term that must be met to reach an agreement or make something possible

شرط

شرط

Ex: The loan was approved on the condition that the borrower provided collateral. 
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conformance
conformance
[اسم]

the act of following or obeying the rules of something particular

تطابق, پیروی

تطابق, پیروی

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to contravene

to violate an established legal standard, policy, or procedural protocol

نقض کردن (قانون یا مقررات), شکستن

نقض کردن (قانون یا مقررات), شکستن

Ex: Distributing those copyrighted materials online contravened intellectual property law. 
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contravention

refusal to conform with a law or rule

نقض, تخلف، خلاف

نقض, تخلف، خلاف

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to comply
to comply
[فعل]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

اطاعت کردن, پیروی کردن

اطاعت کردن, پیروی کردن

Ex: Employees are expected to comply with the company's code of conduct. 
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controlled
controlled
[صفت]

managed or regulated according to legal guidelines or regulations

کنترل‌شده, تحت‌کنترل

کنترل‌شده, تحت‌کنترل

Ex: The use of controlled substances, such as prescription medications, requires a doctor's authorization to prevent misuse and addiction. 
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default
default
[اسم]

a failure to fulfill a financial obligation, especially the repayment of a loan or debt, often resulting in legal consequences or damage to credit

عدم پرداخت بدهی, قصور در بازپرداخت

عدم پرداخت بدهی, قصور در بازپرداخت

Ex: The bank reported a default on the mortgage after three missed payments. 
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to defy
to defy
[فعل]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

نافرمانی کردن, سرپیچی کردن

نافرمانی کردن, سرپیچی کردن

Ex: The rebellious teenager decided to defy the instructions given by their parents. 
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to deregulate

to remove or reduce regulations or restrictions on a particular industry or activity

مقررات‌زدایی کردن

مقررات‌زدایی کردن

Ex: The government decided to deregulate the telecommunications industry to promote competition and innovation. 
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deregulation
deregulation
[اسم]

the act of freeing from regulation (especially from governmental regulations)

مقررات‌زدایی

مقررات‌زدایی

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deregulatory
deregulatory
[صفت]

relating to the removal or reduction of governmental power or regulations from an industry, commodity, etc.

مربوط به مقررات‌زدایی

مربوط به مقررات‌زدایی

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derogation
derogation
[اسم]

the partial abolishment of a law or restriction; an occasion in which a law or rule can be ignored or circumvented

ابطال بخشی از قانون

ابطال بخشی از قانون

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