Salud y Enfermedad - Tipos de lesiones
Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con diferentes tipos de lesiones como "bruise", "fracture" y "sprain".
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

accidente
a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

mordedura
an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

ojo morado, ojo moro
an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

moradura
an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

herida
a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off

rasguño, arañazo
a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

esguince, torcedura
a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fractura
a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area

fractura por estrés, fractura de sobreuso
a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin

fractura compuesta, fractura abierta
a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

quemadura, burn
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lesión, daño
a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

ruptura, hernia
a mild burn that only affects the outer layer of the skin

quemadura de primer grado
a burn that affects the first and second layers of the skin and appears red, blistered, and can be swollen and extremely painful

quemadura de segundo grado
a deep and severe burn, caused by contact with heat, radiation, or chemicals, that destroys both epidermis and dermis

quemadura de tercer grado
the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet

cojera, mancadura
a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement

distensión, tirón
a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process

costra, corteza
a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

cicatriz
a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

corte, herida
a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

arañazo, rasguño
a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

picadura
a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

conmoción cerebral
an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue

contusión
a neck injury caused by one's neck bending forward and back suddenly and forcefully

latigazo cervical
the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects

pellizco, apretón
a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing

oreja de coliflor, oreja deformada
a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

úlcera, llaga
