Zdraví a Nemoci - Druhy zranění
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými typy zranění, jako jsou "modřina", "zlomenina" a "vymknutí".
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an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

nehoda, incident
a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

kousnutí, bodnutí
an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

monokl, modřina kolem oka
an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

modřina, podlitina
an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh
a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off

odřenina, škrábanec
a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

vymknutí, podvrtnutí
a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

zlomenina, prasklina
a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area

únavová zlomenina, stressová zlomenina
a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin

otevřená zlomenina, složená zlomenina
a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

boule, otok
a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

popálenina, stopa po popálení
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

léze
a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

prasknutí, natržení
a mild burn that only affects the outer layer of the skin

popálenina prvního stupně
a burn that affects the first and second layers of the skin and appears red, blistered, and can be swollen and extremely painful

popálenina druhého stupně, druhostupňové popálení
a deep and severe burn, caused by contact with heat, radiation, or chemicals, that destroys both epidermis and dermis

popálenina třetího stupně, popálenina III. stupně
the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet

kulhání, chromý chůze
a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement

natažení, natržení svalu
a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process

strup, krusta
a first degree burn resulting from hot liquid or steam

popálenina, popálenina prvního stupně
a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

jizva, znamení
a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

řezná rána, rána
a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

škrábanec, oděr
a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

bodnutí, žihadlo
an injury to a muscle or tendon often caused by overexertion

natažení, podvrtnutí
a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

otřes mozku, kontuze mozku
an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue

podlitina, kontuze
a neck injury caused by one's neck bending forward and back suddenly and forcefully

whiplash poranění, poranění bičem
the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects

štípnutí, stisk
a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing

květákové ucho, ucho zápasníka
a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

vřed, rána
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