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Zdraví a Nemoci - Typy zranění
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými typy zranění, jako je „modrina“, „zlomenina“ a „podvrtnutí“.
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an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury
incident
an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury
modřina způsobená úderem do oka
an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath
modřina
an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh
rána
a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off
škrábanec
a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles
vymknutí
a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance
zlomenina
a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area
stresová zlomenina
a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin
komplikovaná zlomenina
a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.
popálenina
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes
rána
a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly
prasknutí
a mild burn that only affects the outer layer of the skin
popáleniny prvního stupně
a burn that affects the first and second layers of the skin and appears red, blistered, and can be swollen and extremely painful
popáleniny druhého stupně
a deep and severe burn, caused by contact with heat, radiation, or chemicals, that destroys both epidermis and dermis
popáleniny třetího stupně
the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet
kulhat
a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement
a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process
strup
a first degree burn resulting from hot liquid or steam
opařenina
a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed
kožní jizva
a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury
střih
a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface
škrábanec
a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison
bodnutí
an injury to a muscle or tendon often caused by overexertion
kmen
a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head
otřes mozku
an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue
kontuze
a neck injury caused by one's neck bending forward and back suddenly and forcefully
hyperflexe krku při nehodě
the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects
sevření
a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing
květák ucho
a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance
vřed
