Hälsa och Sjukdom - Typer av skador

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

olycka, incident

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

ett bett, ett sår

an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

svart öga, blåmärke runt ögat

a fracture in a hard tissue, such as bone

fraktur, brott

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

blåmärke, kontusion

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

sår, skada

a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off

skrapa, sår

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

vrickning, stukning

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fraktur

a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area

stressfraktur, överbelastningsfraktur

a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin

öppen fraktur, komplex fraktur

a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

knöl, svullnad

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

brännskada, sår av brännskada

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lesion

a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

ruptur, brist

a mild burn that only affects the outer layer of the skin

första gradens brännskada, ytlig brännskada

a burn that affects the first and second layers of the skin and appears red, blistered, and can be swollen and extremely painful

andradgradens brännskada, brännskada av andra graden

a deep and severe burn, caused by contact with heat, radiation, or chemicals, that destroys both epidermis and dermis

brännskada av tredje graden, djup brännskada

the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet

haltande, hälta

a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement

sträckning, bristning

a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process

skorpa, sårskorpa

a first degree burn resulting from hot liquid or steam

brännskada, skållning

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

ärr

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

snitt, sår

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

rivet, sår

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

stick, stinga

an injury to a muscle or tendon often caused by overexertion

strain, muskelbrist

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

hjärnskakning, skallskada

an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue

kontusion, blåmärke

a neck injury caused by one's neck bending forward and back suddenly and forcefully

whiplashskada, nackskada

the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects

klämma, tryck

a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing

blomkålsöra

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

sår, läsa