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Salute e Malattia - Tipi di lesioni

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative a diversi tipi di lesioni come "livido", "frattura" e "distorsione".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
accident
[sostantivo]

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

incidente

incidente

Ex: Despite taking precautionsaccidents can still happen in the workplace .
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bite
[sostantivo]

a wound or injury inflicted by the teeth of an animal

mordere

mordere

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black eye
[sostantivo]

an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

occhio nero

occhio nero

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bruise
[sostantivo]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

livido, contusione

livido, contusione

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scrape
[sostantivo]

a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off

raschiata

raschiata

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sprain
[sostantivo]

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

slogata

slogata

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fracture
[sostantivo]

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fratturare

fratturare

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stress fracture
[sostantivo]

a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area

frattura da stress, frattura da sovraccarico

frattura da stress, frattura da sovraccarico

Ex: The doctor recommended rest and reduced activity to heal stress fracture in the athlete 's spine .
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compound fracture
[sostantivo]

a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin

frattura composta, frattura esposta

frattura composta, frattura esposta

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lesion
[sostantivo]

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lesione, lesione cutanea

lesione, lesione cutanea

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rupture
[sostantivo]

a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

rottura

rottura

Ex: Severe coughing fits can lead to a rupture, resulting in difficulty breathing .
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hobble
[sostantivo]

the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet

andatura zoppicante, zoppia

andatura zoppicante, zoppia

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pull
[sostantivo]

a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement

strappo, tensione

strappo, tensione

Ex: The dancer took a break to recover from pull in her calf muscle .
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scab
[sostantivo]

a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process

crosta, scabia

crosta, scabia

Ex: scab protected the cut on his chin as it transformed into new skin .
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scar
[sostantivo]

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

cicatrice

cicatrice

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cut
[sostantivo]

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

tagliato

tagliato

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sting
[sostantivo]

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

puntura

puntura

Ex: sting was so painful that she had to apply a cold compress immediately .
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concussion
[sostantivo]

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

commozione cerebrale

commozione cerebrale

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pinch
[sostantivo]

the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects

pizzico, schiacciamento

pizzico, schiacciamento

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cauliflower ear
[sostantivo]

a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing

orecchio a cavolfiore, deformità auricolare

orecchio a cavolfiore, deformità auricolare

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ulcer
[sostantivo]

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ulcera

ulcera

Ex: The endoscopy revealed ulcer in the lining of his esophagus , which explained the persistent burning sensation he felt .
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