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Sănătate și Boală - Tipuri de leziuni

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de diferite tipuri de leziuni, cum ar fi „vinătaie”, „fractură” și „entorsă”.

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
accident

an unexpected and unpleasant event that happens by chance, usually causing damage or injury

incident

incident

Google Translate
[substantiv]
bite

a wound made by an animal's teeth or insect

[substantiv]
black eye

an area of bruised skin surrounding the eye caused by a blow or injury

vânătaie cauzată de o lovitură la ochi

vânătaie cauzată de o lovitură la ochi

Google Translate
[substantiv]
break

a fracture in a hard tissue, such as bone

fractură

fractură

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[substantiv]
bruise

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

vânătaie

vânătaie

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[substantiv]
wound

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

rană

rană

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[substantiv]
scrape

a minor injury where the top layer of skin gets rubbed or scratched off

răzuire

răzuire

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[substantiv]
sprain

a painful injury resulting in the sudden twist of a bone or joint, particularly one's wrist or ankles

entorsă

entorsă

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[substantiv]
fracture

a crack or break in a bone or other hard substance

fractură

fractură

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[substantiv]
stress fracture

a small crack in a bone, typically caused by repetitive stress or overuse of the affected area

fractură de stres

fractură de stres

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[substantiv]
compound fracture

a bone break that involves the bone piercing through the skin

fractură compusă

fractură compusă

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[substantiv]
bump

a swelling on the body caused by illness or injury

cucui

cucui

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[substantiv]
burn

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

arsură

arsură

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[substantiv]
lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

rană

rană

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[substantiv]
rupture

a severe injury that causes an internal organ or soft tissue to break or tear suddenly

ruptură

ruptură

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[substantiv]
first-degree burn

a mild burn that only affects the outer layer of the skin

arsura de gradul I

arsura de gradul I

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[substantiv]
second-degree burn

a burn that affects the first and second layers of the skin and appears red, blistered, and can be swollen and extremely painful

arsura de gradul doi

arsura de gradul doi

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[substantiv]
third-degree burn

a deep and severe burn, caused by contact with heat, radiation, or chemicals, that destroys both epidermis and dermis

arsura de gradul trei

arsura de gradul trei

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[substantiv]
hobble

the act of walking with difficulty or a pronounced limp due to pain, stiffness, or impairment in the legs or feet

situaţie dificilă

situaţie dificilă

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[substantiv]
pull

a strain or tear in a muscle due to excessive force, resulting in pain and limited movement

[substantiv]
scab

a dry, protective crust that forms over a healing wound as part of the body's natural healing process

crustă

crustă

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[substantiv]
scald

a first degree burn resulting from hot liquid or steam

arsură

arsură

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[substantiv]
scar

a mark that is left on one's skin after a wound or cut has healed

cicatrice pe piele

cicatrice pe piele

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[substantiv]
cut

a break or opening in the skin or flesh, often caused by a sharp object or injury

reducere

reducere

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[substantiv]
scratch

a small cut on the skin caused by something sharp, like a fingernail, thorn, or rough surface

zgârietură

zgârietură

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[substantiv]
sting

a painful infliction caused by a small sharp and pointed organ that some insects have and use to penetrate the prey and inject poison

înţepătură

înţepătură

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[substantiv]
strain

an injury to a muscle or tendon often caused by overexertion

solicitare

solicitare

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[substantiv]
concussion

a momentary loss of consciousness provoked by a hard blow on the head

comoţie

comoţie

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[substantiv]
contusion

an injury that leaves a bruise and causes extreme pain but does not break the skin tissue

contuzie

contuzie

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[substantiv]
whiplash injury

a neck injury caused by one's neck bending forward and back suddenly and forcefully

leziune cu bici

leziune cu bici

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[substantiv]
pinch

the painful result of getting a body part compressed or squeezed between two objects

priză

priză

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[substantiv]
cauliflower ear

a deformity of the outer ear caused by repeated trauma, particularly common in contact sports like wrestling and boxing

ureche de conopidă

ureche de conopidă

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[substantiv]
ulcer

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ulcer

ulcer

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[substantiv]
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