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Ciencia Médica - Verbos generales relacionados con la medicina

Aquí aprenderá algunos verbos generales en inglés relacionados con la medicina, como "prescribe", "inject" y "anesthetize".

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Words Related to Medical Science
to admit
[Verbo]

(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment

admitir (un paciente)

admitir (un paciente)

Ex: After a thorough examination , the admitted her for further tests to determine the cause of her illness .
to certify
[Verbo]

to officially declare someone mentally ill or insane

certificar, declarar

certificar, declarar

to commit
[Verbo]

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

internar, comprometer

internar, comprometer

to cure
[Verbo]

to make someone regain their health

curar

curar

to send someone to hospital for medical treatment

hospitalizar, ingresar

hospitalizar, ingresar

(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get

prescribir

prescribir

to treat
[Verbo]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

tratar

tratar

to prepare and provide medicine to patients according to a doctor's orders

dispensar, despachar

dispensar, despachar

to dose
[Verbo]

to give or measure out a specific amount of medication or substance

dosificar, administrar

dosificar, administrar

to inject
[Verbo]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

inyectar

inyectar

to take
[Verbo]

to consume a drug, medication, or substance in a specified manner, such as swallowing, inhaling, or injecting

tomar

tomar

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

vacunar

vacunar

to stop taking medicine, a drug, alcohol, etc.

dejar de tomar, dejar

dejar de tomar, dejar

to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

administrar

administrar

Ex: The veterinarian administered the vaccine to the dog during its annual check-up .

to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care

dar de alta

dar de alta

to tape
[Verbo]

to tie an injury or a wound with tape, particularly adhesive tape

vendar

vendar

to infuse
[Verbo]

to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream

infundir

infundir

to isolate
[Verbo]

to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading

aislar

aislar

to revive
[Verbo]

to make a person become conscious again

resucitar

resucitar

to bandage
[Verbo]

to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection

vendar

vendar

to detox
[Verbo]

to undergo a process to remove toxins, typically associated with substances like drugs or alcohol, from the body

desintoxicar, detoxificar

desintoxicar, detoxificar

to dress
[Verbo]

to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm

vendar

vendar

Ex: The hiker knew how dress his blisters to prevent them from worsening during the long trek .
to heal
[Verbo]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

sanar, curar

sanar, curar

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

inmunizar

inmunizar

to cleanse a wound or body cavity with a liquid, usually saline solution, for hygiene or therapeutic purposes

lavar, irrigar

lavar, irrigar

to skillfully adjust or move body parts for diagnostic, therapeutic, or corrective purposes

manipular, ajustar

manipular, ajustar

to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitar

rehabilitar

Ex: The program rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .

to bring someone to a state of consciousness, typically by administering medical aid or CPR

resucitar

resucitar

to sedate
[Verbo]

to give a calming substance to a person or animal, often for medical reasons or to reduce anxiety

sedar

sedar

to make something steady and prevent it from fluctuating

estabilizar

estabilizar

to remove all bacteria or other microorganisms from something

esterilizar, desinfectar

esterilizar, desinfectar

to strap
[Verbo]

to bind or cover a wound or an injured part of the body with a strip of cloth

vendar

vendar

to swab
[Verbo]

to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab

limpiar con un algodón

limpiar con un algodón

to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives

tranquilizar

tranquilizar

Ex: The nurse tranquillize the patient before the surgical procedure begins .
to donate
[Verbo]

to give parts of one's body like blood, organs, tissues or other substances for medical purposes such as research, transplants, or treatment

donar, ceder

donar, ceder

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

volver en sí

volver en sí

Ex: The hiker fell and hit his head , but he came around and was able to continue the hike .
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