Khoa Học Y Tế - Động từ chung liên quan đến y học
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số động từ tiếng Anh thông dụng liên quan đến y học, chẳng hạn như "kê đơn", "tiêm" và "gây mê".
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Đố vui
(of a hospital) to take in a patient so that they can receive treatment
nhập viện, tiếp nhận
to officially declare someone mentally ill or insane
chứng nhận, tuyên bố điên
to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.
gửi đi, giam giữ
to send someone to hospital for medical treatment
nhập viện, chuyển đến bệnh viện
to classify or interpret a non-medical condition, behavior, or aspect of life in terms of medical concepts or frameworks, often resulting in medical intervention or treatment
y tế hóa, phân loại y tế
(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get
cấp toa, bác sĩ kê toa
to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better
chữa trị, điều trị
to accept a patient into a hospital shortly after discharge for a second or subsequent time
tái nhập viện
to prepare and provide medicine to patients according to a doctor's orders
phân phát, cung cấp
to give or measure out a specific amount of medication or substance
liều lượng, đo lường liều
to insert a liquid, especially a drug, into the body by using a syringe
tiêm, chích
to boost the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
tiêm chủng, tiêm vaccine
to give or take an excessive amount of a drug at a given time, which could be fatal
quá liều, sử dụng quá liều
to consume a drug, medication, or substance in a specified manner, such as swallowing, inhaling, or injecting
dùng, uống
to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases
tiêm phòng
to stop taking medicine, a drug, alcohol, etc.
ngừng dùng thuốc, bỏ thuốc
to allow a patient to leave the hospital because they have recovered and no longer need to receive inpatient care
cho xuất viện, giải phóng
to tie an injury or a wound with tape, particularly adhesive tape
băng lại bằng băng dán, băng bó bằng băng dính
to slowly administer a drug or other substance through a needle or catheter into the bloodstream
truyền, tiêm
to keep a person or an animal apart to stop a contagious illness from spreading
tách ly, ngăn cách
to administer a drug or treat a patient using drugs
cho thuốc, điều trị
to attempt to medicate oneself without the doctor's permission
tự chữa bệnh, tự thuốc cho mình
to keep oneself away from others for a period of time in order to prevent the spread of an infectious disease
tự cách ly, tự cách ly khỏi người khác
to administer drugs to a patient in order to prevent pain or to induce a loss of consciousness during surgery or medical procedures
gây mê, an thần
to cover a wound or part of the body with a piece of cloth for protection
băng lại, băng bó
to undergo a process to remove toxins, typically associated with substances like drugs or alcohol, from the body
giải độc, thải độc
to clean the wound properly and apply bandages in order to promote healing and to protect it from further harm
băng bó, chăm sóc
to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health
chữa lành, khôi phục
to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination
tiêm phòng, miễn dịch
to cleanse a wound or body cavity with a liquid, usually saline solution, for hygiene or therapeutic purposes
tưới nước, rửa
to skillfully adjust or move body parts for diagnostic, therapeutic, or corrective purposes
manipulate, điều chỉnh
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
tái hòa nhập, phục hồi
to bring someone to a state of consciousness, typically by administering medical aid or CPR
hồi sức, đem trở lại ý thức
to give a calming substance to a person or animal, often for medical reasons or to reduce anxiety
an thần, giảm lo âu
to make something steady and prevent it from fluctuating
ổn định, cố định
to remove all bacteria or other microorganisms from something
tiệt trùng, khử khuẩn
to bind or cover a wound or an injured part of the body with a strip of cloth
băng bó, buộc
to clean, apply medication to, or remove liquid from a wound using a swab
lau, thoa
to make a person or animal calm or unconscious using drugs, like sedatives
an thần, gây mê
to give parts of one's body like blood, organs, tissues or other substances for medical purposes such as research, transplants, or treatment
hiến tặng, tặng
to awaken from a state of unconsciousness
tỉnh lại, khôi phục ý thức