کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' متوسط بالا - واحد 8 - مرجع

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

موفق شدن

to do something successfully, particularly something difficult

کار سختی را انجام دادن

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

لاف زدن

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

کاری را امتحان کردن, شانس خود را امتحان کردن، تلاش کردن

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

تسلیم شدن

feeling satisfied with someone or one's possessions, achievements, etc.

مفتخر, خشنود

someone who reaches a high level of success, particularly in their occupation

کامیاب, موفق

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

دستاورد, موفقیت

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

فعال

determined to do things in one's own way and often resistant to the opinions or suggestions of others

نافرمان, خودسر، سرسخت

having strong opinions and not willing to change them

متعصب

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

حقه‌باز, دغل‌باز

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

خودخواه

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

مصمم, یکدنده

having a straightforward and honest attitude

روراست, صادق

calm and not easily worried or upset

آسوده‌خاطر, راحت

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

سریع و با ذکاوت (در صحبت کردن)

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

برونگرا, معاشرتی

preferring solitude over socializing

درون‌گرا

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

پرخاشگر, تندخو

having a lot of value

مهم

absolutely necessary and of great importance

حیاتی, لازم، ضروری

above average in size or extent

بزرگ

very large in size

بسیار بزرگ, عظیم، گنده

emotionally feeling good

شاد, خوشحال

extremely excited and happy

سرخوش, سرمست

feeling unhappy, worried, or disappointed, often because something unpleasant happened

ناراحت, دلخور

experiencing great shock or sadness

بسیار شوکه و غمگین

needing or wanting something to eat

گرسنه

desperately needing or wanting food

به‌شدت گرسنه

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

خسته

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

به‌شدت‌خسته, خسته‌وکوفته

to a great extent or degree

خیلی, بسیار

used to put emphasis on a statement

خیلی, بسیار

to a very great amount or degree

به شدت, شدیداً

used to put an emphasis on a statement

خیلی, بسیار، کاملاً

to the greatest amount or extent possible

کاملاً

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

رسیدن (به کسی یا چیزی)

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

قسر در رفتن

to move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else

پابه‌پای کسی یا چیزی پیش رفتن

to submit a formal application or request for something

تقاضا کردن

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

ساختن (پاسخ یا راه حل), طرح کردن

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

کاهش دادن, کم کردن

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

تحسین کردن

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

مشتاقانه در انتظار چیزی بودن, مشتاق چیزی بودن

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

تحمل کردن

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

جبران کردن, جبران مافات کردن