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كتاب Total English - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 8 - مرجع

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 8 - مرجع في كتاب Total English Upper-Intermediate، مثل "achiever"، "opinionated"، "manage"، إلخ.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
to succeed
to succeed
[فعل]

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

نجح, حقق النجاح

نجح, حقق النجاح

Ex: Through persistent effort and dedication, she succeeded in securing a promotion at her job. 
to manage
to manage
[فعل]

to do something difficult successfully

نجح, أدار

نجح, أدار

Ex: She managed to finish the project just before the deadline. 
to boast
to boast
[فعل]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

يتفاخر, يتباهى

يتفاخر, يتباهى

Ex: During the interview, the candidate couldn't help but boast about their extensive experience and impressive track record 
to [have] a go
to have a go
[عبارة]

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

يجرب, يحاول

يجرب, يحاول

Ex: I've never baked bread before, but I'll have a go. 
to give up
to give up
[فعل]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

يستسلم, يتخلى

يستسلم, يتخلى

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
proud
proud
[صفة]

feeling satisfied with someone or one's possessions, achievements, etc.

فخور, متباه

فخور, متباه

Ex: She felt proud of her daughter's academic achievements. 
achiever
achiever
[اسم]

someone who reaches a high level of success, particularly in their occupation

محقق,  ناجح

محقق, ناجح

Ex: As a dedicated achiever, she consistently sets and exceeds ambitious goals in her career. 
achievement
achievement
[اسم]

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

إنجاز,  تحقيق

إنجاز, تحقيق

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, winning the gold medal was a phenomenal achievement for the gymnast. 
proactive
proactive
[صفة]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

استباقي, مبادر

استباقي, مبادر

Ex: The manager was proactive in addressing potential conflicts before they escalated. 
headstrong
headstrong
[صفة]

determined to do things in one's own way and often resistant to the opinions or suggestions of others

عنيد, مصر

عنيد, مصر

Ex: She was too headstrong to follow anyone’s advice. 
opinionated
opinionated
[صفة]

having strong opinions and not willing to change them

عنيد في آرائه, مصر على رأيه

عنيد في آرائه, مصر على رأيه

Ex: He’s too opinionated to accept different perspectives. 
manipulative
manipulative
[صفة]

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

متلاعب, ماكر

متلاعب, ماكر

Ex: The manipulative friend constantly guilt-tripped others into doing things for them. 
selfish
selfish
[صفة]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

أناني, مصلحي

أناني, مصلحي

Ex: She's so selfish; she never considers how her actions affect others. 
single-minded

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

مصمم, عازم

مصمم, عازم

Ex: He was single-minded in his pursuit of a successful career. 
open
open
[صفة]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

منفتح, صادق

منفتح, صادق

Ex: She has an open attitude and is always willing to discuss any issues that arise. 
easygoing
easygoing
[صفة]

calm and not easily worried or upset

مرتاح, هادئ

مرتاح, هادئ

Ex: Her easygoing nature made her a favorite among her colleagues, as she handled stress with grace. 
witty
witty
[صفة]

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

ذكي, ظريف

ذكي, ظريف

Ex: His witty banter kept the conversation lively and entertaining throughout the evening. 
outgoing
outgoing
[صفة]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

اجتماعي, منفتح

اجتماعي, منفتح

Ex: The outgoing student eagerly participated in group activities and made friends easily. 
introverted
introverted
[صفة]

preferring solitude over socializing

انطوائي, خجول

انطوائي, خجول

Ex: The introverted student often chose to spend their free time alone, reading books or working on personal projects. 
aggressive
aggressive
[صفة]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

عدواني,  ميال للعنف

عدواني, ميال للعنف

Ex: He became aggressive during arguments, raising his voice and making threatening gestures. 
important
important
[صفة]

having a lot of value

مهم, حاسم

مهم, حاسم

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
vital
vital
[صفة]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

حيوي, ضروري

حيوي, ضروري

Ex: Adequate hydration is vital for maintaining overall health. 
big
big
[صفة]

above average in size or extent

كبير, ضخم

كبير, ضخم

Ex: They live in a big house. 
huge
huge
[صفة]

very large in size

ضخم, هائل

ضخم, هائل

Ex: The huge skyscraper dominated the city skyline. 
happy
happy
[صفة]

emotionally feeling good or glad

سعيد,فرحان, feeling good or glad

سعيد,فرحان, feeling good or glad

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
ecstatic
ecstatic
[صفة]

extremely excited and happy

في غاية السعادة, منتش

في غاية السعادة, منتش

Ex: She was ecstatic when she found out she had won the lottery, unable to contain her excitement. 
upset
upset
[صفة]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

منزعج, محبط

منزعج, محبط

Ex: She was upset after hearing the bad news. 
devastated
devastated
[صفة]

experiencing great shock or sadness

مدمر, محطم

مدمر, محطم

Ex: She was devastated when she received the news of her grandmother's passing, unable to hold back her tears. 
hungry
hungry
[صفة]

needing or wanting something to eat

جائع,جوع, needing food

جائع,جوع, needing food

Ex: After playing outside all day, the children were hungry for dinner. 
starving
starving
[صفة]

desperately needing or wanting food

جائع, يموت جوعا

جائع, يموت جوعا

Ex: Starving people often struggle to find basic resources. 
tired
tired
[صفة]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

متعب,  مرهق

متعب, مرهق

Ex: After a long day at work, he felt extremely tired. 
exhausted
exhausted
[صفة]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

مرهق, منهك

مرهق, منهك

Ex: She felt exhausted after working a double shift at the hospital. 
very
very
[ظرف]

to a great extent or degree

جدا, بشكل كبير

جدا, بشكل كبير

Ex: I find the math problems very difficult. 
really
really
[ظرف]

to a high degree, used for emphasis

حقاً, جداً

حقاً, جداً

Ex: This cake is really delicious. 
extremely
extremely
[ظرف]

to a very great amount or degree

بشكل كبير, جدًا

بشكل كبير, جدًا

Ex: Her paintings are extremely impressive. 
absolutely
absolutely
[ظرف]

in a total or complete way

تماما, مطلقا

تماما, مطلقا

Ex: I absolutely forgot about the meeting. 
completely
completely
[ظرف]

to the greatest amount or extent possible

تماما, كليا

تماما, كليا

Ex: He completely forgot about the meeting. 
to catch up
to catch up
[فعل]

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

اللحاق, تعويض

اللحاق, تعويض

Ex: She needs to catch up on the work she missed during her absence. 
to get away with

to escape punishment for one's wrong actions

التهرب من العقاب, النجاة من العقوبة

التهرب من العقاب, النجاة من العقوبة

Ex: Some white-collar criminals try to get away with embezzling money from their companies. 
to keep up
to keep up
[فعل]

to move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else

مواكبة, الحفاظ على الوتيرة

مواكبة, الحفاظ على الوتيرة

Ex: In the marathon, he struggled to keep up with the leading runners. 
to put in
to put in
[فعل]

to submit a formal application or request for something

يقدم, يودع

يقدم, يودع

Ex: After seeing the ad, he quickly put a resume in for the job. 
to come up with

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

يقدم, يطور

يقدم, يطور

Ex: By the end of the month, I will have come up with a detailed proposal. 
to cut down
to cut down
[فعل]

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

يقلل, يخفض

يقلل, يخفض

Ex: In an effort to reduce expenses, the company had to cut down its workforce. 
to look up to

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

يُعجب بـ, يحترم

يُعجب بـ, يحترم

Ex: She has always looked up to her older brother for his wisdom. 
to look forward to

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

نتطلع إلى, نتشوق ل

نتطلع إلى, نتشوق ل

Ex: I look forward to the weekend when I can relax and spend time with my family. 
to put up with

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

يتحمل, يستطيع التحمل

يتحمل, يستطيع التحمل

Ex: Parents often put up with the messiness of young children for the joy they bring. 
to make up for

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

تعويض, تدارك الأمر

تعويض, تدارك الأمر

Ex: He bought her flowers to make up for forgetting her birthday. 
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