Total English - Upper-intermediate - Unit 8 - Reference

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 8 - Reference in the Total English Upper-Intermediate coursebook, such as "achiever", "opinionated", "manage", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate

to reach or achieve what one desired or tried for

Ex: The student 's determination and hard work allowed her to succeed in passing the challenging exam .

to do something difficult successfully

Ex: The athlete managed to cross the finish line even with an injury .
to boast [verb]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

Ex: At the family reunion , the proud grandmother could n't resist boasting about her grandchildren 's academic accomplishments and talents .

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

Ex: I ’ve never played chess , but I ’ll have a go .

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

Ex: The team was losing , but they did n't give up , and their determination led to a comeback victory .
proud [adjective]

feeling satisfied with someone or one's possessions, achievements, etc.

Ex: She felt proud of her artwork being displayed in the gallery .
achiever [noun]

someone who reaches a high level of success, particularly in their occupation

Ex: He is recognized as a natural achiever , always finding innovative solutions to challenges .

something that has been successfully done, particularly through hard work

Ex: Despite the initial challenges , the team 's successful launch of the new product was a significant achievement .
proactive [adjective]

characterized by taking initiative to control or influence a situation rather than merely reacting to events

Ex: She adopted a proactive strategy to improve team performance .
headstrong [adjective]

determined to do things in one's own way and often resistant to the opinions or suggestions of others

Ex:
opinionated [adjective]

having strong opinions and not willing to change them

Ex:
manipulative [adjective]

influencing or controlling others in an unfair or deceptive way, often to achieve one's own goals

Ex: She was skilled at being manipulative , often twisting situations to her advantage .
selfish [adjective]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

Ex: The selfish driver cut off other cars in traffic without a second thought .
single-minded [adjective]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

Ex: Single-minded individuals may struggle with balancing other aspects of life .
open [adjective]

having a straightforward and honest attitude

Ex: They appreciated her open response when asked about the challenges she faced .
easygoing [adjective]

calm and not easily worried or upset

Ex: The easygoing teacher created a relaxed classroom atmosphere where students felt comfortable expressing themselves .
witty [adjective]

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

Ex: She always has a witty remark ready , making everyone laugh with her clever humor .
outgoing [adjective]

enjoying other people's company and social interactions

Ex: Despite being new to the neighborhood , the outgoing neighbor introduced himself to everyone on the block .
aggressive [adjective]

behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

Ex: She felt intimidated by his aggressive behavior during arguments .
important [adjective]

having a lot of value

Ex: Freedom of speech is an important right in democratic societies .
vital [adjective]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

Ex: Oxygen is vital for sustaining life .
big [adjective]

above average in size or extent

Ex: The city has a big park .
huge [adjective]

very large in size

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was .
happy [adjective]

emotionally feeling good or glad

Ex: The students were happy to have a day off from school .
ecstatic [adjective]

extremely excited and happy

Ex: The children were ecstatic when they found out they were going to Disneyland .
upset [adjective]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

Ex: She tried to hide how upset she was during the meeting .
devastated [adjective]

experiencing great shock or sadness

Ex: After the earthquake destroyed their home , the family felt devastated and unsure of where to turn for help .
hungry [adjective]

needing or wanting something to eat

Ex: She felt hungry and decided to make a sandwich .
starving [adjective]

desperately needing or wanting food

Ex:
tired [adjective]

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

Ex: She was tired but satisfied after cleaning the whole house .
exhausted [adjective]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

Ex: She felt mentally exhausted after dealing with a challenging project at work .
very [adverb]

to a great extent or degree

Ex: She was very excited to start her new job .
really [adverb]

to a high degree, used for emphasis

Ex: She 's really good at chess .
extremely [adverb]

to a very great amount or degree

Ex: She is extremely friendly and easily makes new friends .
absolutely [adverb]

in a total or complete way

Ex: They absolutely believed in the cause .
completely [adverb]

to the greatest amount or extent possible

Ex: My view of the stage was completely blocked by a tall man .

to reach the same level or status as someone or something else, especially after falling behind

Ex:

to move or progress at the same rate as someone or something else

Ex: To succeed in the market , businesses need to keep up with consumer trends .

to submit a formal application or request for something

Ex: The university has put in a request for additional research funding .

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

Ex: I am trying to come up with a new marketing strategy for the company .

to reduce the amount, size, or number of something

Ex: Facing a tight schedule , she had to cut down the length of her presentation .

to have a great deal of respect, admiration, or esteem for someone

Ex:

to wait with satisfaction for something to happen

Ex: I always look forward to the holidays , especially the festive atmosphere and delicious meals .

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

Ex: Friends put up with each other 's quirks and differences to maintain strong relationships .

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

Ex: They have made up for their previous disagreements by attending couples therapy .