Pangatnig na Panimbang Para sa mga Nagsisimula
Ano ang Pangatnig na Panimbang?
Ang pangatnig na panimbang sa ingles ay mga salita na nag-uugnay ng mga salita, parirala, o sugnay na may pantay na kahalagahan sa isang pangungusap.
Pangunahing Pangatnig na Panimbang
May tatlong pangunahing pangatnig na panimbang sa Ingles:
and
or
but
And
Ang 'and' ay ginagamit upang magdagdag ng isang salita sa isa pang salita. Halimbawa:
She is beautiful. She is kind. = She is beautiful and kind.
Siya ay maganda. Siya ay mabait. = Siya ay maganda at mabait.
I called Hanna. I called Tommy. = I called Hanna and Tommy.
Tinawagan ko si Hanna. Tinawagan ko si Tommy. = Tinawagan ko sina Hanna at Tommy.
Or
Ang 'or' ay ginagamit upang magbigay ng dalawa o higit pang pagpipilian. Halimbawa:
Are you sad? Are you angry? = Are you sad or angry?
Malungkot ka ba? Galit ka ba? = Malungkot ka o galit ka?
Do you like pizza? Do you like pasta? = Do you like pizza or pasta?
Gusto mo ba ng pizza? Gusto mo ba ng pasta? = Gusto mo ba ng pizza o pasta?
But
Ang 'but' ay ginagamit upang ipakita ang pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng dalawang salita o pangungusap. Halimbawa:
She is beautiful but cruel.
Siya ay maganda ngunit malupit.
I love fruits but I’m allergic to strawberries.
Mahilig ako sa prutas ngunit allergic ako sa strawberry.
Quiz:
Which of the following sentences uses the correct coordinating conjunction?
I wanted to go to the park, or I forgot my shoes.
She can sing but dance.
He studies hard, and he works part-time.
We can go to the park, and we can stay home.
Which sentence uses "or" correctly?
She is tired, or she is still going to the gym.
I like tea or I don’t like coffee.
Should we go to the beach or the mountains?
I’m going to the store, or I need some bread.
Sort the words to make a meaningful sentence
Fill in the blanks with the correct coordinating conjunction.
Andy was planning to go to the park,
he wasn’t sure if the weather would be nice. It had been raining all morning,
the sky was still cloudy. He called his friend Mia,
she didn't pick up the phone. Andy thought she is probably busy
decided to go alone.
At the park, Andy thought about what he could do. He could play soccer,
he could just take a walk around the lake. In the end, he chose to take a walk,
it started to rain again, so he went back home.
Read the two sentences and choose the correct coordinating conjunction to connect them.
I called her. She didn’t answer | |
She was tired. She kept working. | |
Do you want to eat? Do you want to sleep? | |
I like reading books. I like watching movies. | |
You can have tea. You can have coffee. |
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