什么是并列连词?

并列连词是连接在句子中具有相等重要性的单词、短语或从句的词语。

主要的并列连词

英语中主要的三大并列连词是:

and

or

but

And

'And'用于将一个词添加到另一个词。例如:

示例

She is beautiful. She is kind. = She is beautiful and kind.

她很美丽。她很善良。= 她既美丽善良。

I called Hanna. I called Tommy = I called Hanna and Tommy.

我打电话给了汉娜。我打电话给了汤米。= 我打电话给了汉娜汤米。

Or

'or'用于列出两个或更多的选择。例如:

示例

Are you sad? Are you angry? = Are you sad or angry?

你难过吗?你生气吗?= 你难过还是生气?

Do you like pizza? Do you like pasta? = Do you like pizza or pasta?

你喜欢披萨吗?你喜欢意大利面吗?= 你喜欢披萨还是意大利面?

But

'But'用于表示两个词或句子之间的对比。例如:

示例

She is beautiful but cruel.

她很美丽,很残忍。

I love fruits but I’m allergic to strawberries.

我喜欢水果,我对草莓过敏。

Quiz:


1.

Which of the following sentences uses the correct coordinating conjunction?

A

I wanted to go to the park, or I forgot my shoes.

B

She can sing but dance.

C

He studies hard, and he works part-time.

D

We can go to the park, and we can stay home.

2.

Which sentence uses "or" correctly?

A

She is tired, or she is still going to the gym.

B

I like tea or I don’t like coffee.

C

Should we go to the beach or the mountains?

D

I’m going to the store, or I need some bread.

3.

Sort the words to make a meaningful sentence

pizza
loves
like
pasta
she
she
.
doesn't
but
4.

Fill in the blanks with the correct coordinating conjunction.

Andy was planning to go to the park,

he wasn’t sure if the weather would be nice. It had been raining all morning,

the sky was still cloudy. He called his friend Mia,

she didn't pick up the phone. Andy thought she is probably busy

decided to go alone.

At the park, Andy thought about what he could do. He could play soccer,

he could just take a walk around the lake. In the end, he chose to take a walk,

it started to rain again, so he went back home.

and
but
or
5.

Read the two sentences and choose the correct coordinating conjunction to connect them.

I called her. She didn’t answer

She was tired. She kept working.

Do you want to eat? Do you want to sleep?

I like reading books. I like watching movies.

You can have tea. You can have coffee.

or
but
and

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