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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 12

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 sa Interchange Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "miraculously", "spill", "disability", atbp.

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Interchange - Intermediate
long story
long story
[Pantawag]

a thorough explanation of how something happened

mahabang kuwento, maraming paliwanag

mahabang kuwento, maraming paliwanag

Ex: How we ended up working together is a long story. 

Mahabang kuwento kung paano kami nauwi sa pagtatrabaho nang magkasama.

coincidence
coincidence
[Pangngalan]

a situation in which two things happen simultaneously by chance that is considered unusual

pagkakataon

pagkakataon

Ex: It was a strange coincidence that they both wore the same outfit to the party. 

Isang kakaibang coincidence na pareho silang suot sa party.

incredible
incredible
[pang-uri]

extremely great or large

hindi kapani-paniwala, kamangha-mangha

hindi kapani-paniwala, kamangha-mangha

Ex: The incredible speed of the cheetah makes it the fastest land animal. 

Ang hindi kapani-paniwala na bilis ng cheetah ang gumagawa dito na pinakamabilis na hayop sa lupa.

toward
toward
[Preposisyon]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

patungo sa, sa direksyon ng

patungo sa, sa direksyon ng

Ex: The hikers headed toward the summit of the mountain. 

Ang mga manlalakad ay tumungo patungo sa tuktok ng bundok.

novelist
novelist
[Pangngalan]

a writer who explores characters, events, and themes in depth through long narrative stories, particularly novels

nobelista, manunulat

nobelista, manunulat

Ex: The novelist spent years researching for her historical fiction book to ensure accuracy in the portrayal of events. 

Ang nobelista ay gumugol ng mga taon sa pagsasaliksik para sa kanyang aklat ng makasaysayang kathang-isip upang matiyak ang katumpakan sa paglalarawan ng mga pangyayari.

to release
to release
[Pandiwa]

to let go of something being held

pakawalan, bitawan

pakawalan, bitawan

Ex: She released the dog's leash, allowing it to run freely in the park. 
bunch
bunch
[Pangngalan]

a group of people who are together or share some connection

Ex: Jessica invited a bunch of coworkers over for dinner. 
to attach
to attach
[Pandiwa]

to physically connect or fasten something to another thing

ikabit, idugtong

ikabit, idugtong

Ex: The artist has attached the canvas to the easel for painting. 
to reply
to reply
[Pandiwa]

to answer someone by writing or saying something

tumugon, sumagot

tumugon, sumagot

Ex: She replied to her friend's message with a heartfelt thank-you note for the birthday gift. 
to spill
to spill
[Pandiwa]

to accidentally cause liquid or other material to flow or fall out of a container

matapon,  mabuhos

matapon, mabuhos

Ex: Emma spilled coffee on her shirt. 
fortunately
fortunately
[pang-abay]

used to express that something positive or favorable has happened or is happening by chance

sa kabutihang palad, masuwerteng

sa kabutihang palad, masuwerteng

Ex: Fortunately, the weather cleared up just in time for the outdoor event, allowing it to proceed smoothly. 

Sa kabutihang-palad, umaliwalas ang panahon sa tamang oras para sa outdoor na kaganapan, na nagpapahintulot dito na magpatuloy nang maayos.

flat tire
flat tire
[Pangngalan]

a tire of a car, bike, etc. that has been deflated

flat na gulong, gulong na walang hangin

flat na gulong, gulong na walang hangin

Ex: He was late because his car had a flat tire on the way to work. 

Na-late siya dahil ang kanyang kotse ay may flat na gulong sa daan papuntang trabaho.

coincidently
coincidently
[pang-abay]

in a way that happens at the same time as something else

nagkataon, sapalarang

nagkataon, sapalarang

Ex: She met her childhood friend coincidentally at the airport. 

Nagkataon na nakasalubong niya ang kaibigan niya noong bata pa sa airport.

luckily
luckily
[pang-abay]

used to express that a positive outcome or situation occurred by chance

sa kabutihang palad, swerte

sa kabutihang palad, swerte

Ex: Luckily, the airline had a last-minute seat available, and I was able to catch my flight. 

Buti na lang, may available na upuan sa huling minuto ang airline, at nakahabol ako sa aking flight.

miraculously
miraculously
[pang-abay]

in an unexpected manner that resembles a miracle

sa himalang paraan

sa himalang paraan

Ex: The injured hiker was miraculously found alive after being lost in the wilderness for several days. 

Ang nasugatang hiker ay himalang natagpuang buhay pagkatapos mawala sa gubat nang ilang araw.

sadly
sadly
[pang-abay]

in a sorrowful or regretful manner

malungkot, nang may lungkot

malungkot, nang may lungkot

Ex: He spoke sadly about the missed opportunities in his career. 

Nagsalita siya nang malungkot tungkol sa mga napalampas na oportunidad sa kanyang karera.

strangely
strangely
[pang-abay]

in a manner that is unusual or unexpected

kakaiba, hindi karaniwan

kakaiba, hindi karaniwan

Ex: The stranger smiled strangely, adding an air of mystery to the encounter. 

Ngumiti ang estranghero nang kakaiba, nagdagdag ng hangin ng misteryo sa pagkikita.

suddenly
suddenly
[pang-abay]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

bigla, kaginsa-ginsa

bigla, kaginsa-ginsa

Ex: Suddenly, she remembered where she had left her keys. 

Bigla, naalala niya kung saan niya iniwan ang kanyang mga susi.

deaf
deaf
[pang-uri]

partly or completely unable to hear

bingi, may kapansanan sa pandinig

bingi, may kapansanan sa pandinig

Ex: Emma has been deaf since birth. 
to break down
to break down
[Pandiwa]

(of a machine or vehicle) to stop working as a result of a malfunction

tumigil sa paggana dahil sa sira, masira at hindi na gumana

tumigil sa paggana dahil sa sira, masira at hindi na gumana

Ex: The machinery broke down during the production process, leading to delays. 

Ang makinarya ay nasira sa panahon ng proseso ng produksyon, na nagdulot ng mga pagkaantala.

silence
silence
[Pangngalan]

the absence of sound or noise, often creating a peaceful or uncomfortable atmosphere

katahimikan, tahimik

katahimikan, tahimik

Ex: The awkward silence between them grew as they struggled to find words. 
either
either
[pang-abay]

used after negative statements to indicate a similarity between two situations or feelings

rin

rin

Ex: He doesn’t like vegetables, and he doesn’t like fruits either. 

Ayaw niya ng gulay, at ayaw din niya ng mga prutas.

disability
disability
[Pangngalan]

a physical or mental condition that makes it difficult for a person to do some activities and usually lasts for a long time

kapansanan,  diperensya

kapansanan, diperensya

Ex: The building has been redesigned to improve access for people with disabilities. 
nightmare
nightmare
[Pangngalan]

a very frightening, disturbing, or unpleasant dream

bangungot

bangungot

Ex: Emma woke up after having a terrible nightmare. 
lately
lately
[pang-abay]

in the recent period of time

kamakailan, nitong mga nakaraang araw

kamakailan, nitong mga nakaraang araw

Ex: I've been feeling tired lately. 

Nakaramdam ako ng pagod kamakailan.

obviously
obviously
[pang-abay]

in a way that is easily understandable or noticeable

halata, maliwanag

halata, maliwanag

Ex: The sun was setting, so obviously, it was getting darker outside. 

Ang araw ay lumulubog, kaya halata naman, nagdidilim na sa labas.

powerful
powerful
[pang-uri]

possessing great strength or force

malakas, makapangyarihan

malakas, makapangyarihan

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 

Ang malakas na makina ay madaling nagtulak ng kotse pasulong.

to audition
to audition
[Pandiwa]

to give a short performance in order to get a role in a movie, play, show, etc.

mag-audition, sumubok

mag-audition, sumubok

Ex: She auditioned for the lead role in the play. 

Nag-audition siya para sa pangunahing papel sa dula.

to encourage
to encourage
[Pandiwa]

to provide someone with support, hope, or confidence

hikayatin, suportahan

hikayatin, suportahan

Ex: The supportive community rallied together to encourage the local artist, helping her believe in her talent and pursue a career in the arts. 
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