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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 10 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 10 - Part 2 sa Interchange Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "efficient", "punctuality", "acceptable", atbp.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Interchange - Intermediate
trait
trait
[Pangngalan]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

katangian,  karakteristiko

katangian, karakteristiko

Ex: Patience is a trait that can be developed over time. 

Ang pasensya ay isang katangian na maaaring malinang sa paglipas ng panahon.

disorganized
disorganized
[pang-uri]

lacking structure and struggling to manage tasks and time efficiently

magulo, hindi maayos

magulo, hindi maayos

Ex: Her disorganized approach to the project caused multiple delays. 

Ang kanyang magulong na paraan sa proyekto ay nagdulot ng maraming pagkaantala.

efficient
efficient
[pang-uri]

(of a person) capable of performing tasks with the least amount of wasted time, effort, or resources

mahusay, produktibo

mahusay, produktibo

Ex: By implementing new organizational systems, she was able to become more efficient at managing her workload. 

Sa pamamagitan ng pagpapatupad ng mga bagong sistemang pang-organisasyon, nagawa niyang maging mas mahusay sa pamamahala ng kanyang workload.

forgetful
forgetful
[pang-uri]

likely to forget things or having difficulty to remember events

makakalimutin,  malilimutin

makakalimutin, malilimutin

Ex: She’s been quite forgetful lately, misplacing her keys all the time. 

Medyo makakalimutin na siya lately, palaging nawawala ang kanyang mga susi.

generous
generous
[pang-uri]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

mapagbigay,  bukas-palad

mapagbigay, bukas-palad

Ex: She's a generous donor, always contributing to charitable causes and helping those in need. 

Siya ay isang mapagbigay na tagapagbigay, palaging nag-aambag sa mga layuning pang-charity at tumutulong sa mga nangangailangan.

hardworking
hardworking
[pang-uri]

(of a person) putting in a lot of effort and dedication to achieve goals or complete tasks

masipag, matiyaga

masipag, matiyaga

Ex: She's a hardworking student, consistently dedicating herself to her studies. 

Siya ay isang masipag na estudyante, palaging inilalaan ang kanyang sarili sa kanyang pag-aaral.

impatient
impatient
[pang-uri]

unable to wait calmly for something or someone, often feeling irritated or frustrated

walang pasensya, mainipin

walang pasensya, mainipin

Ex: The impatient driver honked their horn repeatedly in traffic. 

Ang walang pasensya na driver ay paulit-ulit na bumusina sa trapiko.

level-headed
level-headed
[pang-uri]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

mahinahon, matino

mahinahon, matino

Ex: She remained level-headed during the crisis and handled everything efficiently. 

Nanatili siyang mahinahon sa gitna ng krisis at mahusay na naasikaso ang lahat.

moody
moody
[pang-uri]

experiencing frequent changes in mood, often without apparent reason or explanation

pabagu-bago ng mood, sumpungin

pabagu-bago ng mood, sumpungin

Ex: She's so moody lately, swinging between happiness and sadness from one moment to the next. 

Napaka-moody niya lately, nagbabago sa pagitan ng kaligayahan at kalungkutan mula sa isang sandali hanggang sa susunod.

punctual
punctual
[pang-uri]

happening or arriving at the time expected or arranged

nasa oras, hustong oras

nasa oras, hustong oras

Ex: She is always punctual for her appointments. 

Lagi siyang napapanahon sa kanyang mga appointment.

reliable
reliable
[pang-uri]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

maaasahan, mapagkakatiwalaan

maaasahan, mapagkakatiwalaan

Ex: He's reliable, always delivering on his promises and consistently producing quality work. 

Siya ay mapagkakatiwalaan, laging tumutupad sa kanyang mga pangako at patuloy na gumagawa ng dekalidad na trabaho.

short-tempered
short-tempered
[pang-uri]

having a tendency to become angry quickly

magagalitin, mainitin ang ulo

magagalitin, mainitin ang ulo

Ex: The short-tempered boss yelled at employees for minor mistakes. 

Ang mainitin ang ulo na boss ay sumigaw sa mga empleyado para sa maliliit na pagkakamali.

strict
strict
[pang-uri]

(of a person) inflexible and demanding that rules are followed precisely

mahigpit, istrikto

mahigpit, istrikto

Ex: The strict teacher enforced a no-talking rule during tests. 

Ang mahigpit na guro ay nagpatupad ng tuntuning walang pag-uusap sa panahon ng mga pagsusulit.

serious
serious
[pang-uri]

(of a person) quiet, thoughtful, and showing little emotion in one's manner or appearance

seryoso, malalim

seryoso, malalim

Ex: He is a serious person who always thinks carefully before making decisions. 

Siya ay isang seryosong tao na laging maingat na nag-iisip bago gumawa ng desisyon.

strange
strange
[pang-uri]

having unusual, unexpected, or confusing qualities

kakaiba, iba

kakaiba, iba

Ex: He has a strange habit of talking to himself when he's working. 

May kakaiba siyang ugali na kinakausap ang sarili kapag nagtatrabaho.

unfriendly
unfriendly
[pang-uri]

not kind or nice toward other people

hindi palakaibigan, mapang-api

hindi palakaibigan, mapang-api

Ex: Our new neighbor is quite unfriendly and hardly ever says hello. 

Ang aming bagong kapitbahay ay medyo hindi palakaibigan at bihirang bumati.

journalist
journalist
[Pangngalan]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

peryodista

peryodista

Ex: A journalist must always verify the facts before writing a story. 

Ang isang journalist ay dapat laging i-verify ang mga katotohanan bago sumulat ng isang kuwento.

reporter
reporter
[Pangngalan]

a person who gathers and reports news or does interviews for a newspaper, TV, radio station, etc.

reporter, tagapagbalita

reporter, tagapagbalita

Ex: The reporter interviewed witnesses at the scene of the accident. 

Ang reporter ay nakapanayam ng mga saksi sa lugar ng aksidente.

article
article
[Pangngalan]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikulo, sulat

artikulo, sulat

Ex: I found an article online that explained how to improve time management skills. 

Nakita ko ang isang artikulo online na nagpapaliwanag kung paano mapapabuti ang mga kasanayan sa pamamahala ng oras.

stock market
stock market
[Pangngalan]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

pamilihan ng stock, stock market

pamilihan ng stock, stock market

Ex: The stock market experienced a significant drop today, causing investors to worry about their portfolios. 

Ang stock market ay nakaranas ng malaking pagbaba ngayon, na nagdulot ng pag-aalala sa mga investor tungkol sa kanilang mga portfolio.

pressure
pressure
[Pangngalan]

the use of influence or demands to persuade or force someone to do something

presyon, pilit

presyon, pilit

Ex: The company faced pressure from investors to improve its performance. 

Ang kumpanya ay nakaranas ng pressure mula sa mga investor upang mapabuti ang performance nito.

because
because
[Pang-ugnay]

used for introducing the reason of something

dahil, kasi

dahil, kasi

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 

Nakakuha siya ng promosyon dahil nagtrabaho siya nang mabuti.

reason
reason
[Pangngalan]

something that explains an action or event

dahilan, sanhi

dahilan, sanhi

Ex: She provided a valid reason for being late to the meeting. 

Nagbigay siya ng wastong dahilan para sa kanyang pagkahuli sa pulong.

cover letter
cover letter
[Pangngalan]

a letter sent with a job application explaining your qualifications and interest in the position

lathalang pambungad, sulat ng aplikasyon

lathalang pambungad, sulat ng aplikasyon

Ex: I tailored my cover letter for each job I applied for. 

Inihanda ko ang aking cover letter para sa bawat trabahong inaplayan ko.

to apply
to apply
[Pandiwa]

to formally request something, such as a place at a university, a job, etc.

mag-apply,  magsumite ng aplikasyon

mag-apply, magsumite ng aplikasyon

Ex: Students often apply to multiple universities to increase their chances of acceptance. 

Ang mga estudyante ay madalas na nag-aapply sa maraming unibersidad upang madagdagan ang kanilang mga tsansa na matanggap.

to invite
to invite
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

anyayahan, imbitahan

anyayahan, imbitahan

Ex: We decided to invite the neighbors to our annual barbecue. 

Nagpasya kaming anyayahan ang mga kapitbahay sa aming taunang barbecue.

in addition to
in addition to
[Preposisyon]

used to add extra or supplementary information

bilang karagdagan sa, bukod sa

bilang karagdagan sa, bukod sa

Ex: He excelled in sports in addition to maintaining top grades in his classes. 

Nanguna siya sa sports bukod sa pagpapanatili ng pinakamataas na marka sa kanyang mga klase.

global
global
[pang-uri]

regarding or affecting the entire world

pandaigdig, global

pandaigdig, global

Ex: The pandemic has had a global impact on public health, economies, and daily life. 

Ang pandemya ay nagkaroon ng pandaigdigang epekto sa kalusugan ng publiko, mga ekonomiya, at pang-araw-araw na buhay.

solution
solution
[Pangngalan]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

solusyon

solusyon

Ex: The team brainstormed to find a creative solution to the design challenge. 

Nag-brainstorm ang koponan upang makahanap ng isang malikhaing solusyon sa hamon sa disenyo.

importance
importance
[Pangngalan]

the quality or state of being significant or having a strong influence on something

kahalagahan, importansya

kahalagahan, importansya

Ex: The importance of education cannot be overstated in shaping a person's future. 

Ang kahalagahan ng edukasyon ay hindi maaaring labis na bigyang-diin sa paghubog sa kinabukasan ng isang tao.

employee
employee
[Pangngalan]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

empleado, manggagawa

empleado, manggagawa

Ex: The boss expected all the employees to arrive at work on time every day. 

Inaasahan ng boss na lahat ng empleyado ay darating sa trabaho nang tama sa oras araw-araw.

result
result
[Pangngalan]

something that is caused by something else

resulta, epekto

resulta, epekto

Ex: The medication had the desired result of reducing the patient's symptoms. 

Ang gamot ay nagdulot ng ninanais na resulta na pagbawas sa mga sintomas ng pasyente.

contract
contract
[Pangngalan]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

kontrata

kontrata

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 

Pumirma sila ng kontrata para bilhin ang bahay, na naglalarawan sa mga tadhana ng pagbebenta.

punctuality
punctuality
[Pangngalan]

the habit or characteristic of being consistently on time

pagiging nasa oras, katiyakan sa oras

pagiging nasa oras, katiyakan sa oras

Ex: Punctuality is highly valued in professional settings. 

Ang pagtupad sa oras ay lubos na pinahahalagahan sa mga propesyonal na setting.

to concentrate

to focus one's all attention on something specific

tumutok,  magpokus

tumutok, magpokus

Ex: During the exam, it's crucial to concentrate on each question to ensure accurate answers. 

Sa panahon ng pagsusulit, mahalagang magpokus sa bawat tanong upang matiyak ang tumpak na mga sagot.

task
task
[Pangngalan]

a piece of work for someone to do, especially as an assignment

gawain, takdang-aralin

gawain, takdang-aralin

Ex: The teacher assigned a reading task to the students for homework. 

Ang guro ay nagtalaga ng isang gawain sa pagbabasa sa mga mag-aaral bilang takdang-aralin.

colleague
colleague
[Pangngalan]

someone with whom one works

kasamahan, katrabaho

kasamahan, katrabaho

Ex: My colleague and I collaborated on a project that received high praise from our manager for its innovative approach. 

Ang aking kasamahan at ako ay nagtulungan sa isang proyekto na tumanggap ng mataas na papuri mula sa aming manager para sa makabagong pamamaraan nito.

to avoid
to avoid
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

iwasan, layuan

iwasan, layuan

Ex: To prevent a confrontation, he tried to avoid his ex-girlfriend at the party. 

Upang maiwasan ang isang pagtutunggali, sinubukan niyang iwasan ang kanyang ex-girlfriend sa party.

rude
rude
[pang-uri]

(of a person) having no respect for other people

bastos, walang galang

bastos, walang galang

Ex: Anna is so rude, she always interrupts when others are speaking. 

Napaka bastos ni Anna, laging nakikipag-usap siya kapag may nagsasalita.

agreement
agreement
[Pangngalan]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

kasunduan, kontrata

kasunduan, kontrata

Ex: They signed a rental agreement before moving into the apartment. 

Pumirma sila ng kasunduan sa pag-upa bago lumipat sa apartment.

essential
essential
[pang-uri]

very necessary for a particular purpose or situation

mahalaga, kailangan

mahalaga, kailangan

Ex: Adequate nutrition is essential for overall health and well-being. 

Ang sapat na nutrisyon ay mahalaga para sa pangkalahatang kalusugan at kagalingan.

to consider
to consider
[Pandiwa]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

isaalang-alang, pag-isipan

isaalang-alang, pag-isipan

Ex: I need to consider whether to accept the promotion. 

Kailangan kong pag-isipan kung tatanggapin ko ang promosyon.

condition
condition
[Pangngalan]

the state of something at a particular time

kalagayan, kondisyon

kalagayan, kondisyon

Ex: He checked the condition of the tires before the long road trip. 

Sinuri niya ang kalagayan ng mga gulong bago ang mahabang biyahe sa kalsada.

honesty
honesty
[Pangngalan]

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

katapatan, pagkamatapat

katapatan, pagkamatapat

Ex: Honesty is the foundation of any strong relationship. 

Katapatan ang pundasyon ng anumang matibay na relasyon.

embarrassed
embarrassed
[pang-uri]

feeling ashamed and uncomfortable because of something that happened or was said

nahihiya, napahiya

nahihiya, napahiya

Ex: She felt embarrassed when she realized she had mispronounced the word. 

Naramdaman niya ang hiya nang malaman niyang mali ang kanyang pagbigkas sa salita.

acceptable
acceptable
[pang-uri]

capable of being approved

katanggap-tanggap, maaaring aprubahan

katanggap-tanggap, maaaring aprubahan

Ex: His proposal was considered acceptable for the project's objectives. 

Ang kanyang panukala ay itinuring na katanggap-tanggap para sa mga layunin ng proyekto.

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