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Aklat Interchange - Intermediate - Yunit 5 - Bahagi 2

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 - Part 2 in the Interchange Intermediate coursebook, such as "preparation", "carry-on", "valid", etc.

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Interchange - Intermediate
preparation
[Pangngalan]

the process or act of making a person or thing ready for use, an event, act, situation, etc.

paghahanda

paghahanda

Ex: They did a lot of preparation before starting the project .Gumawa sila ng maraming **paghahanda** bago simulan ang proyekto.
backpack
[Pangngalan]

a bag designed for carrying on the back, usually used by those who go hiking or climbing

backpack

backpack

Ex: They carried lightweight backpacks to navigate the steep mountain trails more easily .Nagdala sila ng magagaan na **backpack** para mas madaling makapag-navigate sa matatarik na mga landas sa bundok.
carry-on
[Pangngalan]

a suitcase or a small bag that one can carry onto an airplane

hand carry, maliit na bagahe

hand carry, maliit na bagahe

Ex: She carefully packed her carry-on with everything she would need during the flight .
cash
[Pangngalan]

money in bills or coins, rather than checks, credit, etc.

cash, perang papel at barya

cash, perang papel at barya

Ex: The store offers a discount if you pay with cash.Nag-aalok ang tindahan ng diskwento kung magbabayad ka ng **cash**.
first-aid kit
[Pangngalan]

a set of tools and medical supplies, usually carried in a bag or case, used in case of emergency or injury

first-aid kit, kit ng pangunang lunas

first-aid kit, kit ng pangunang lunas

Ex: She kept a first-aid kit in her car for emergencies .Nagtabi siya ng **first-aid kit** sa kanyang kotse para sa mga emergency.
hiking boot
[Pangngalan]

a type of shoe made for walking on rough terrains and long distances, often used for outdoor activities like hiking or camping

bota sa paglalakad, sapatos para sa paglalakad

bota sa paglalakad, sapatos para sa paglalakad

Ex: The store sells waterproof hiking boots.Ang tindahan ay nagbebenta ng **hiking boots** na hindi tinatagusan ng tubig.
medication
[Pangngalan]

something that we take to prevent or treat a disease, or to feel less pain

gamot, paggamot

gamot, paggamot

Ex: You should n't drink alcohol while on this medication.Hindi ka dapat uminom ng alak habang nasa ganitong **gamot**.
money belt
[Pangngalan]

a small bag that is worn around the waist and is used to store money and other valuable items while traveling or in crowded areas to prevent theft

belt ng pera, pamigkis ng pera

belt ng pera, pamigkis ng pera

Ex: Many tourists prefer a money belt for security .Maraming turista ang nagprepera ng **money belt** para sa seguridad.
passport
[Pangngalan]

a document for traveling between countries

pasaporte, dokumento sa paglalakbay

pasaporte, dokumento sa paglalakbay

Ex: The immigration officer reviewed my passport before granting entry .Sinuri ng immigration officer ang aking **pasaporte** bago magbigay ng permiso para makapasok.
plane ticket
[Pangngalan]

a piece of paper or an electronic document that shows one has paid for a seat on an airplane for a specific journey

tiket ng eroplano, bilyete ng eroplano

tiket ng eroplano, bilyete ng eroplano

Ex: The airline emailed him his electronic plane ticket after booking .Ang airline ay nag-email sa kanya ng kanyang electronic **plane ticket** pagkatapos ng pag-book.
sandal
[Pangngalan]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandalya, tsinelas

sandalya, tsinelas

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .Ang makukulay na **sandalya** na may beads ay gawa sa kamay ng isang lokal na artisan.
suitcase
[Pangngalan]

a case with a handle, used for carrying clothes, etc. when we are traveling

maleta, bagahe

maleta, bagahe

Ex: The traveler struggled with his heavy suitcase up the stairs .Nahirapan ang manlalakbay sa pag-akyat ng hagdan kasama ang kanyang mabigat na **maleta**.
swimsuit
[Pangngalan]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

swimsuit, damit pang-swimming

swimsuit, damit pang-swimming

Ex: She wore her swimsuit to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the ocean .Suot niya ang kanyang **swimsuit** sa beach at nasiyahan sa paglangoy sa karagatan.
insurance
[Pangngalan]

the arrangement with an institute or agency according to which they guarantee to make up for the damages in the event of an accident or loss

seguro

seguro

Ex: The company’s insurance policy includes coverage for employee injuries on the job.Ang patakaran sa **insurance** ng kumpanya ay may kasamang coverage para sa mga pinsala ng empleyado sa trabaho.
vaccination
[Pangngalan]

the process or an act of introducing a vaccine into the body as a precaution against contracting a disease

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

pagbabakuna, pag-iimmunize

Ex: The government launched a nationwide vaccination campaign to fight the outbreak .Inilunsad ng pamahalaan ang isang pambansang kampanya ng **pagbabakuna** upang labanan ang outbreak.
clothing
[Pangngalan]

the items that we wear, particularly a specific type of items

damit, kasuotan

damit, kasuotan

Ex: When traveling to a hot climate , it 's essential to pack lightweight and breathable clothing.Kapag naglalakbay sa isang mainit na klima, mahalagang magbaon ng magaan at madaling huminga na **damit**.
health
[Pangngalan]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

kalusugan, kagalingan

kalusugan, kagalingan

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .Nagpasya siyang magpahinga mula sa trabaho para ituon ang kanyang **kalusugan** at kabutihan.
document
[Pangngalan]

a computer file, book, piece of paper etc. that is used as evidence or a source of information

dokumento, file

dokumento, file

Ex: The library archives contain a collection of rare documents dating back centuries .Ang mga archive ng aklatan ay naglalaman ng isang koleksyon ng mga bihirang **dokumento** na nagmula pa noong mga siglo na ang nakalipas.
luggage
[Pangngalan]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

bagahe, maleta

bagahe, maleta

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.Ang **carousel ng bagahe** ay puno ng mga manlalakbay na naghihintay para sa kanilang mga bag.
advisor
[Pangngalan]

a person who provides guidance and advice in a specific area of expertise, such as finance, education, or career development

tagapayo, konsultant

tagapayo, konsultant

Ex: The startup relied on a business advisor for strategic planning .Ang startup ay umasa sa isang **tagapayo** sa negosyo para sa estratehikong pagpaplano.
valid
[pang-uri]

acceptable by the law or any authority

balido, legal

balido, legal

Ex: The court ruled that the agreement was not valid due to missing signatures .Nagpasiya ang hukuman na ang kasunduan ay hindi **balido** dahil sa mga nawawalang lagda.
overseas
[pang-abay]

‌to or in a foreign country, particularly one that is across the sea

sa ibang bansa, sa ibayong-dagat

sa ibang bansa, sa ibayong-dagat

Ex: The couple decided to celebrate their anniversary by vacationing overseas.Nagpasya ang mag-asawa na ipagdiwang ang kanilang anibersaryo sa pamamagitan ng pagbabakasyon **sa ibang bansa**.
ought to
[Pandiwa]

used to talk about what one expects or likes to happen

dapat, nararapat

dapat, nararapat

Ex: The repair ought to fix the issue with the leaking faucet .Ang pag-aayos **dapat** ayusin ang problema sa tumutulong faucet.
secure
[pang-uri]

protected and free from any danger or risk

ligtas, protektado

ligtas, protektado

Ex: After double-checking the knots , the climber felt secure in his harness before ascending the cliff .Matapos i-double-check ang mga buhol, ang climber ay naramdaman na **ligtas** sa kanyang harness bago umakyat sa bangin.
to avoid
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

iwasan, layuan

iwasan, layuan

Ex: They avoided him at the party , pretending not to notice his presence .Iniwasan nila siya sa party, nagkukunwari na hindi napansin ang kanyang presensya.
danger
[Pangngalan]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

panganib,  peligro

panganib, peligro

Ex: The warning signs along the beach alerted swimmers to the danger of strong currents .Ang mga babala sa tabing-dagat ay nag-alerto sa mga manlalangoy sa **panganib** ng malakas na agos.
afraid
[pang-uri]

getting a bad and anxious feeling from a person or thing because we think something bad or dangerous will happen

takot, natatakot

takot, natatakot

Ex: He 's always been afraid of the dark .Lagi siyang **takot** sa dilim.
completely
[pang-abay]

to the greatest amount or extent possible

ganap, lubusan

ganap, lubusan

Ex: The room was completely empty when I arrived .Ang silid ay **ganap na** walang laman nang dumating ako.
tent
[Pangngalan]

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

tolda, kubo

tolda, kubo

Ex: We slept in a tent during our camping trip .Natulog kami sa isang **tolda** habang nasa camping trip kami.
fishing
[Pangngalan]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

pangingisda

pangingisda

Ex: The fishing industry is important to the local economy .Ang industriya ng **pangingisda** ay mahalaga sa lokal na ekonomiya.
lizard
[Pangngalan]

a group of animals with a long body and tail, a rough skin and two pairs of short legs

butiki, reptilya

butiki, reptilya

Ex: Many lizards are skilled climbers , using their sharp claws and adhesive toe pads to scale vertical surfaces .Maraming **butiki** ang mahuhusay na umakyat, gamit ang kanilang matatalim na kuko at malagkit na pad ng paa para umakyat sa mga patayong ibabaw.
monkey
[Pangngalan]

a playful and intelligent animal that has a long tail and usually lives in trees and warm countries

unggoy, matsing

unggoy, matsing

Ex: The monkey's long tail provided balance as it moved through the trees .Ang mahabang buntot ng **unggoy** ay nagbigay ng balanse habang ito ay gumagalaw sa mga puno.
boat
[Pangngalan]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

bangka, bapor

bangka, bapor

Ex: We went fishing in a small boat on the calm lake.Pumunta kami ng pangingisda sa isang maliit na **bangka** sa tahimik na lawa.
temperature
[Pangngalan]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura, antas ng init

temperatura, antas ng init

Ex: They adjusted the room temperature to make it more comfortable for the meeting.Inayos nila ang **temperatura** ng kuwarto upang gawin itong mas komportable para sa pulong.
to survive
[Pandiwa]

to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event

mabuhay, manatiling buhay

mabuhay, manatiling buhay

Ex: Following the explosion that demolished his home , he had to take shelter in order to survive.Kasunod ng pagsabog na sumira sa kanyang bahay, kailangan niyang magsilid upang **mabuhay**.
insect
[Pangngalan]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

insekto, kulisap

insekto, kulisap

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.Ang paru-paro ay isang makulay at magandang **insekto**.
snake
[Pangngalan]

a legless, long, and thin animal whose bite may be dangerous

ahas, sawa

ahas, sawa

Ex: The snake shed its old skin to grow a new one .Ang **ahas** ay nagtanggal ng lumang balat upang tumubo ang bago.
except
[Pang-ugnay]

used before you mention something that makes a statement not completely true

maliban sa, liban

maliban sa, liban

summary
[Pangngalan]

a brief account or statement, that gives only the main points of something, without mentioning the details

buod, paglalahad

buod, paglalahad

Ex: The teacher asked the students to write a one-paragraph summary of the article .Hiniling ng guro sa mga estudyante na sumulat ng isang talata na **buod** ng artikulo.
article
[Pangngalan]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikulo, sulat

artikulo, sulat

Ex: The science journal published an article on recent discoveries in space exploration .Ang journal ng agham ay naglathala ng isang **artikulo** tungkol sa mga kamakailang tuklas sa paggalugad ng espasyo.
nowadays
[pang-abay]

at the present era, as opposed to the past

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

ngayon, sa kasalukuyan

Ex: It 's common for teenagers nowadays to have smartphones .Karaniwan na ngayon sa mga tinedyer ang magkaroon ng smartphone.
afterward
[pang-abay]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

pagkatapos, sa huli

pagkatapos, sa huli

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , but afterward, she realized how valuable it was .Hindi niya plano na dumalo sa workshop, ngunit **pagkatapos**, napagtanto niya kung gaano ito kahalaga.
specialty
[Pangngalan]

a specific area of expertise or professional focus within a career

espesyalidad, larangan ng ekspertisya

espesyalidad, larangan ng ekspertisya

Ex: The lawyer ’s specialty is international law .Ang **espesyalidad** ng abogado ay batas internasyonal.

a machine that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawals, deposits, transfers, etc.

automated teller machine, ATM

automated teller machine, ATM

Ex: She used the ATM to withdraw cash while traveling abroad.Ginamit niya ang **automated teller machine** para mag-withdraw ng cash habang naglalakbay sa ibang bansa.
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