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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga Pandiwa na May Kaugnayan sa Arkitektura at Konstruksyon

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga pandiwa sa Ingles na may kaugnayan sa arkitektura at konstruksyon tulad ng "demolish", "plaster", at "design".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
to build
[Pandiwa]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century .Ang makasaysayang monumento ay **itinayo** noong ika-18 siglo.
to assemble
[Pandiwa]

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

tipunin, buuin

tipunin, buuin

Ex: Students were given kits to assemble simple robots as part of a science project .Binigyan ang mga estudyante ng mga kit para **magtipon** ng simpleng mga robot bilang bahagi ng isang proyekto sa agham.
to collapse
[Pandiwa]

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

gumuhò, bumagsák

gumuhò, bumagsák

Ex: The ancient tower collapsed under the weight of the snow .Ang sinaunang tore ay **gumuho** sa ilalim ng bigat ng niyebe.
to concrete
[Pandiwa]

to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

kongkreto, takpan ng kongkreto

kongkreto, takpan ng kongkreto

Ex: To prevent erosion , they planned to concrete the riverbank .Upang maiwasan ang erosyon, pinaplano nilang **kungkretohin** ang pampang ng ilog.
to construct
[Pandiwa]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: To improve transportation , the city decided to construct a new subway system .Upang mapabuti ang transportasyon, nagpasya ang lungsod na **magtayo** ng bagong sistema ng subway.
to demolish
[Pandiwa]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The construction crew will demolish the existing walls before rebuilding .Ang construction crew ay **gigiba** sa mga umiiral na pader bago muling itayo.
to erect
[Pandiwa]

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

itayo, buuin

itayo, buuin

Ex: The company planned to erect a solar power plant to harness clean energy for the community .Ang kumpanya ay nagplano na **magtayo** ng isang solar power plant para makakuha ng malinis na enerhiya para sa komunidad.
to excavate
[Pandiwa]

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

maghukay, magbanat

maghukay, magbanat

Ex: The landscapers excavated a pond in the garden to create a water feature .Ang mga landscaper ay **naghukay** ng isang pond sa hardin upang lumikha ng isang water feature.
to glaze
[Pandiwa]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

maglagay ng bintana, magkristal

maglagay ng bintana, magkristal

Ex: The window installation team glazed the skylights with transparent glass to maximize natural light in the atrium .Ang window installation team ay **nag-salamin** sa mga skylight gamit ang malinaw na salamin upang ma-maximize ang natural na liwanag sa atrium.
to gut
[Pandiwa]

to completely destroy the inside of a room, building, or vehicle, particularly by fire

ganap na sirain, wasakin

ganap na sirain, wasakin

to knock down
[Pandiwa]

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The authorities plan to knock down the condemned building to prevent it from collapsing .Plano ng mga awtoridad na **gibain** ang kinondenang gusali upang maiwasan itong bumagsak.
to level
[Pandiwa]

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The bombing raid leveled residential areas , leaving civilians displaced and homeless .Ang pagbobomba ay **nagpantay** sa mga lugar na tirahan, na nag-iwan sa mga sibilyan na walang tirahan at walang bahay.
to plaster
[Pandiwa]

to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

mag-plaster, mag-apply ng plaster

mag-plaster, mag-apply ng plaster

Ex: The workshop participants learned how to plaster the walls using traditional methods .Natutunan ng mga kalahok sa workshop kung paano **mag-plaster** ng mga pader gamit ang tradisyonal na mga pamamaraan.
to pull down
[Pandiwa]

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The stadium, once a symbol of pride, was now so old they had no choice but to pull it down.Ang istadyum, na dating simbolo ng pagmamalaki, ay ngayon ay napakatanda na wala silang ibang pagpipilian kundi **ibagsak** ito.
to rebuild
[Pandiwa]

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

muling itayo, ayusin

muling itayo, ayusin

Ex: The architect was hired to rebuild the historic site according to its original design .Ang arkitekto ay inupahan upang **muling itayo** ang makasaysayang lugar ayon sa orihinal na disenyo nito.

to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

muling itayo, buuing muli

muling itayo, buuing muli

Ex: We have reconstructed the damaged road to improve safety .**Itinayo** namin muli ang nasirang kalsada para mapabuti ang kaligtasan.
to refurbish
[Pandiwa]

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

ayusin, baguhin

ayusin, baguhin

Ex: The museum was refurbished to attract more visitors .Ang museo ay **inayos** upang makaakit ng mas maraming bisita.
to reinforce
[Pandiwa]

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

patibayin, palakasin

patibayin, palakasin

Ex: In preparation for the storm , residents reinforced their windows with protective shutters .Bilang paghahanda sa bagyo, **pinatibay** ng mga residente ang kanilang mga bintana ng mga protective shutters.
to render
[Pandiwa]

to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

mag-aplay ng plaster, mag-aplay ng semento

mag-aplay ng plaster, mag-aplay ng semento

Ex: We 're planning to render the garden wall with a textured finish to complement the landscaping .Plano naming **mag-apply ng plaster** sa pader ng hardin na may textured finish upang maging kaakma sa landscaping.
to rewire
[Pandiwa]

to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

muling ikable, mag-install ng bagong electrical wiring

muling ikable, mag-install ng bagong electrical wiring

Ex: The mechanic had to rewire parts of the car to fix the electrical issue .Kinailangan ng mekaniko na **muling magkabit ng mga wire** sa mga bahagi ng kotse para ayusin ang electrical issue.
to wire
[Pandiwa]

to connect or provide with wires or electrical cables

magkabit ng kawad, bigyan ng mga kable

magkabit ng kawad, bigyan ng mga kable

to sand
[Pandiwa]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

maghasang, lagarihin

maghasang, lagarihin

Ex: The woodworker sanded the floorboards to remove scratches and blemishes .Ang karpintero ay **nagbuhangin** sa mga floorboard para alisin ang mga gasgas at depekto.
to support
[Pandiwa]

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

suportahan, alalayan

suportahan, alalayan

Ex: The safety harness was securely fastened to support the rock climber as they ascended the steep cliff .Ang safety harness ay ligtas na nakakabit upang **suportahan** ang rock climber habang umaakyat sila sa matarik na bangin.
to thatch
[Pandiwa]

to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

takpan ang bubong ng dayami, bubungan ng dayami

takpan ang bubong ng dayami, bubungan ng dayami

to tile
[Pandiwa]

to cover the surface of a wall, floor, etc. with flat and often square pieces of baked clay or other materials

mag-baldosa, takpan ng baldosa

mag-baldosa, takpan ng baldosa

to clog
[Pandiwa]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

bara, harang

bara, harang

Ex: A swarm of insects clogged the air filter of the HVAC system , affecting air quality in the building .Isang pulutong ng mga insekto ang **bumara** sa air filter ng HVAC system, na nakaaapekto sa kalidad ng hangin sa gusali.
to plumb
[Pandiwa]

to measure or determine the verticality or alignment of something, typically using a plumb bob or level

sukatin ang patayo, tingnan ang pagka-vertical gamit ang plumb bob

sukatin ang patayo, tingnan ang pagka-vertical gamit ang plumb bob

to lay
[Pandiwa]

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

maglatag, mag-install

maglatag, mag-install

Ex: The tile installer will lay the ceramic tiles in a herringbone pattern for added visual interest .Ang tagapag-install ng tile ay **maglalagay** ng mga ceramic tile sa herringbone pattern para sa karagdagang visual interest.
to hammer
[Pandiwa]

to strike repeatedly and forcefully with a blunt object or tool such as a hammer

pamukpok, hampasin ng martilyo

pamukpok, hampasin ng martilyo

to install
[Pandiwa]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

mag-install, ikabit

mag-install, ikabit

Ex: To enhance energy efficiency , they decided to install solar panels on the roof .Upang mapahusay ang kahusayan sa enerhiya, nagpasya silang **mag-install** ng solar panels sa bubong.
to inlay
[Pandiwa]

to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

inlay, palamuti

inlay, palamuti

Ex: The interior designer recommended inlaying metal accents into the kitchen backsplash for a modern look .Inirekomenda ng interior designer ang pag-**inlay** ng mga metal accent sa kitchen backsplash para sa isang modernong hitsura.
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

panatilihin, alagaan

panatilihin, alagaan

Ex: The hotel maintains its facilities well , ensuring guests have a pleasant experience .Maayos na **inaalagaan** ng hotel ang mga pasilidad nito, tinitiyak na ang mga bisita ay may kaaya-ayang karanasan.
to design
[Pandiwa]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

disenyo, gumuhit

disenyo, gumuhit

Ex: She has recently designed a series of fashion sketches .Kamakailan lamang ay **nagdisenyo** siya ng isang serye ng mga fashion sketch.
to engineer
[Pandiwa]

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

inhinyero, disenyo

inhinyero, disenyo

Ex: The team skillfully engineered a solution to the complex problem .Ang koponan ay mahusay na **ininhinyero** ng solusyon sa kumplikadong problema.
to weld
[Pandiwa]

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

magwelding, pagdugtong sa pamamagitan ng welding

magwelding, pagdugtong sa pamamagitan ng welding

Ex: The engineer decided to weld the metal brackets to ensure a secure attachment .Nagpasya ang engineer na **magwelding** ng mga metal bracket upang matiyak ang isang secure na pagkakabit.
to fabricate
[Pandiwa]

to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

gumawa, bumuo

gumawa, bumuo

Ex: In the lab , scientists fabricate artificial organs for medical research and transplantation .Sa laboratoryo, ang mga siyentipiko ay **gumagawa** ng mga artipisyal na organo para sa medikal na pananaliksik at transplantasyon.
to dismantle
[Pandiwa]

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

burahin, kalasin

burahin, kalasin

Ex: The scientists carefully dismantled the experimental setup to analyze the individual components .Maingat na **binaklas** ng mga siyentipiko ang eksperimental na setup upang suriin ang mga indibidwal na bahagi.
to plan
[Pandiwa]

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

magplano, magdisenyo

magplano, magdisenyo

Ex: She planned the remodel of the house , including a detailed floor plan .**Nagplano** siya ng pag-remodel ng bahay, kasama ang isang detalyadong floor plan.
to inspect
[Pandiwa]

to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

suriin, tingnan

suriin, tingnan

Ex: The supervisor inspects the machinery to detect any signs of wear or malfunction .Ang superbisor ay **nag-iinspeksyon** ng makinarya upang matukoy ang anumang mga palatandaan ng pagkasira o hindi paggana.
to frame
[Pandiwa]

to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

balangkas, istruktura

balangkas, istruktura

Ex: The team framed the deck of the beach house with pressure-treated lumber and stainless steel screws .Ang koponan ay **nag-frame** ng deck ng beach house na may pressure-treated lumber at stainless steel screws.
to landscape
[Pandiwa]

to design or modify the features and layout of an outdoor area, such as a garden, park, or public space, for aesthetic or functional purposes

disenyo ng tanawin, landscape

disenyo ng tanawin, landscape

to secure
[Pandiwa]

to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

ayusin, i-lock

ayusin, i-lock

Ex: They secured the cargo to the truck bed with heavy-duty straps for transportation .**Ipinagtibay** nila ang karga sa truck bed gamit ang heavy-duty straps para sa transportasyon.
to seal
[Pandiwa]

to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

tatak, selyuhan

tatak, selyuhan

Ex: The team is sealing the packages for shipping .Ang koponan ay **nagsasara** ng mga package para sa pagpapadala.
Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon
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