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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga Pandiwa na May Kaugnayan sa Arkitektura at Konstruksyon

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga pandiwa sa Ingles na may kaugnayan sa arkitektura at konstruksyon tulad ng "demolish", "plaster", at "design".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
to build
to build
[Pandiwa]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: The historical monument was built in the 18th century. 
to assemble
to assemble
[Pandiwa]

to make something by fitting its separate parts together

magtipon, magbuo

magtipon, magbuo

Ex: Daniel assembled the new desk in less than an hour. 
to collapse
to collapse
[Pandiwa]

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

gumuhò, bumagsák

gumuhò, bumagsák

Ex: The ancient tower collapsed under the weight of the snow. 
to concrete
to concrete
[Pandiwa]

to make, cover, or surface something with concrete

magkonkreto,  takpan ng konkreto

magkonkreto, takpan ng konkreto

Ex: The workers concreted the driveway last week. 
to construct
to construct
[Pandiwa]

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

magtayo, gumawa

magtayo, gumawa

Ex: To improve transportation, the city decided to construct a new subway system. 
to demolish
to demolish
[Pandiwa]

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development. 

Ang lumang pabrika ay winasak upang magkaroon ng daan para sa isang bagong pag-unlad.

to erect
to erect
[Pandiwa]

to build, construct, or put up a structure

magtayo,  itayo

magtayo, itayo

Ex: Workers erected a temporary fence around the site. 
to excavate
to excavate
[Pandiwa]

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

maghukay, magbanat

maghukay, magbanat

Ex: The workers excavated a trench to lay down the foundation for the building. 

Ang mga manggagawa ay naghukay ng isang kanal para ilatag ang pundasyon ng gusali.

to glaze
to glaze
[Pandiwa]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

maglagay ng bintana, magkristal

maglagay ng bintana, magkristal

Ex: The carpenters glazed the windows of the new house with energy-efficient glass. 

Ang mga karpintero ay naglagay ng bintana sa mga bintana ng bagong bahay na may enerhiya-efficient na baso.

to gut
to gut
[Pandiwa]

to ruin the interior of a structure or vehicle, often through intense fire or damage, leaving only the outer shell intact

wasakin ang loob, sirain ang interior

wasakin ang loob, sirain ang interior

Ex: The blaze gutted the warehouse, leaving nothing but charred walls. 
to knock down
to knock down
[Pandiwa]

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

gibain ang gusali o pader, sirain at pabagsakin ang isang istruktura

gibain ang gusali o pader, sirain at pabagsakin ang isang istruktura

Ex: The construction workers are knocking down the wall to create an open-plan living space. 

Ang mga construction worker ay nagwawasak ng pader upang makagawa ng open-plan living space.

to level
to level
[Pandiwa]

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

gibain, wasakin

gibain, wasakin

Ex: The bombing raid leveled residential areas, leaving civilians displaced and homeless. 
to plaster
to plaster
[Pandiwa]

to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

mag-plaster, mag-apply ng plaster

mag-plaster, mag-apply ng plaster

Ex: The artisan plastered the walls of the medieval castle to repair cracks and imperfections. 
to pull down
to pull down
[Pandiwa]

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

gibain ang gusali o istruktura, kalasin ang istruktura nang paisa-isa hanggang maibagsak

gibain ang gusali o istruktura, kalasin ang istruktura nang paisa-isa hanggang maibagsak

Ex: The city council decided to pull the old theater down to make way for a new mall. 

Nagpasya ang lungsod na gibain ang lumang teatro para sa isang bagong mall.

to rebuild
to rebuild
[Pandiwa]

to build or put something together again after it has been damaged, destroyed, or taken apart

muling itayo,  itayo muli

muling itayo, itayo muli

Ex: The family rebuilt their house after the fire. 
to reconstruct

to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

muling itayo, buuing muli

muling itayo, buuing muli

Ex: After the earthquake, they had to reconstruct their house from the ground up. 

Pagkatapos ng lindol, kailangan nilang muling itayo ang kanilang bahay mula sa simula.

to refurbish
to refurbish
[Pandiwa]

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

ayusin, baguhin

ayusin, baguhin

Ex: They refurbished the old house to make it livable again. 

Kanilang inayos ang lumang bahay upang gawin itong matitirhan muli.

to reinforce
to reinforce
[Pandiwa]

to make a material or structure stronger by adding support or extra material

palakasin,  patibayin

palakasin, patibayin

Ex: The builders reinforced the wall with steel beams. 
to render
to render
[Pandiwa]

to cover a wall or other masonry surface with a layer of plaster or cement

magpalitada,  magsemento

magpalitada, magsemento

Ex: The builders rendered the outside walls with cement. 
to rewire
to rewire
[Pandiwa]

to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

muling ikable, mag-install ng bagong electrical wiring

muling ikable, mag-install ng bagong electrical wiring

Ex: The old house was unsafe, so the electricians had to completely rewire it. 

Ang lumang bahay ay hindi ligtas, kaya kailangan ng mga electrician na buong-buo itong i-rewire.

to wire
to wire
[Pandiwa]

to install electrical circuits or connections

magkabit ng kable, mag-instala ng mga kable ng kuryente

magkabit ng kable, mag-instala ng mga kable ng kuryente

Ex: All rooms were wired for lighting and heating. 
to sand
to sand
[Pandiwa]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

maghasang, lagarihin

maghasang, lagarihin

Ex: The woodworker sanded the floorboards to remove scratches and blemishes. 
to support
to support
[Pandiwa]

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

suportahan, alalayan

suportahan, alalayan

Ex: The scaffolding was strategically placed to support the workers as they painted the exterior of the building. 
to thatch
to thatch
[Pandiwa]

to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

takpan ang bubong ng dayami, bubungan ng dayami

takpan ang bubong ng dayami, bubungan ng dayami

to tile
to tile
[Pandiwa]

to cover a floor, wall, roof, or other surface with tiles

magtisa,  balutin ng tisa

magtisa, balutin ng tisa

Ex: We plan to tile the bathroom next weekend. 
to clog
to clog
[Pandiwa]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

bara, harang

bara, harang

Ex: After the heavy rain, leaves and debris tended to clog the gutters. 

Pagkatapos ng malakas na ulan, ang mga dahon at debris ay madalas na bara ang mga alulod.

to plumb
to plumb
[Pandiwa]

to measure the depth of water, a hole, or any vertical space

sukatin ang lalim, tuklasin ang lalim

sukatin ang lalim, tuklasin ang lalim

Ex: The sailors plumbed the harbor to check its depth. 

Sinukat ng mga mandaragat ang lalim ng daungan upang suriin ito.

to lay
to lay
[Pandiwa]

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

maglatag, mag-install

maglatag, mag-install

Ex: The tile installer will lay the ceramic tiles in a herringbone pattern for added visual interest. 
to hammer
to hammer
[Pandiwa]

to hit something repeatedly with a hammer or with force as if using one

magmartilyo,  magpukpok

magmartilyo, magpukpok

Ex: Daniel hammered the nail into the wall. 
to install
to install
[Pandiwa]

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

mag-install, ikabit

mag-install, ikabit

Ex: To enhance energy efficiency, they decided to install solar panels on the roof. 
to inlay
to inlay
[Pandiwa]

to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

inlay, palamuti

inlay, palamuti

Ex: The artisan carefully inlaid precious stones into the wooden jewelry box for an elegant touch. 

Maingat na inilagay ng artisan ang mga mahalagang bato sa kahon ng alahas na gawa sa kahoy para sa isang eleganteng ugnay.

to maintain
to maintain
[Pandiwa]

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

panatilihin, alagaan

panatilihin, alagaan

Ex: The company hires professionals to maintain the office building each year. 

Ang kumpanya ay umuupa ng mga propesyonal upang panatilihin ang gusali ng opisina bawat taon.

to design
to design
[Pandiwa]

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

disenyo, gumuhit

disenyo, gumuhit

Ex: The architect often designs modern homes with sustainable features. 
to engineer
to engineer
[Pandiwa]

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

inhinyero, disenyo

inhinyero, disenyo

Ex: The team skillfully engineered a solution to the complex problem. 
to weld
to weld
[Pandiwa]

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

magwelding, pagdugtong sa pamamagitan ng welding

magwelding, pagdugtong sa pamamagitan ng welding

Ex: He carefully welded the steel beams to create a sturdy frame. 

Maingat niyang hinang ang mga steel beam upang makagawa ng matibay na frame.

to fabricate
to fabricate
[Pandiwa]

to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

gumawa, bumuo

gumawa, bumuo

Ex: Car manufacturers fabricate vehicles from thousands of individual components. 

Ang mga tagagawa ng kotse ay gumagawa ng mga sasakyan mula sa libu-libong indibidwal na bahagi.

to dismantle
to dismantle
[Pandiwa]

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

burahin, kalasin

burahin, kalasin

Ex: The mechanic had to dismantle the engine to identify and fix the issue. 

Kinailangan ng mekaniko na kalasin ang makina upang matukoy at ayusin ang problema.

to plan
to plan
[Pandiwa]

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

magplano, magdisenyo

magplano, magdisenyo

Ex: She planned the remodel of the house, including a detailed floor plan. 
to inspect
to inspect
[Pandiwa]

to officially or systematically examine something to make sure it is safe, satisfactory, or meets required standards

inspeksyunin,  suriin

inspeksyunin, suriin

Ex: A health officer inspected the restaurant for safety violations. 
to frame
to frame
[Pandiwa]

to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

balangkas, istruktura

balangkas, istruktura

Ex: The team framed the deck of the beach house with pressure-treated lumber and stainless steel screws. 
to landscape
to landscape
[Pandiwa]

to design or arrange an outdoor area for aesthetic or practical purposes, as in gardening

disenyo ng tanawin, landscape

disenyo ng tanawin, landscape

Ex: Contractors landscaped the hotel courtyard before opening. 
to secure
to secure
[Pandiwa]

to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

ayusin, i-lock

ayusin, i-lock

Ex: Sarah secured her bicycle to the rack with a sturdy lock before going into the store. 
to seal
to seal
[Pandiwa]

to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

tatak, selyuhan

tatak, selyuhan

Ex: Before shipping, they had to seal the package with tape. 
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