to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

建造, 建筑
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

组装, 装配
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

倒塌, 坍塌
to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

用混凝土覆盖, 浇筑混凝土
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

建造, 建设
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

拆除, 摧毁
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

建立, 建造
to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

挖掘, 开凿
to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

装玻璃, 给窗户安装玻璃
to completely destroy the inside of a room, building, or vehicle, particularly by fire

彻底摧毁, 破坏
to destroy a structure such as building or wall

拆除, 推倒
to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

夷平, 摧毁
to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

抹灰, 粉刷
to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

拆除, 拆毁
to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

重建, 重新建造
to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

重建, 修复
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

翻新, 装修
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

加强, 加固
to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

粉刷, 抹灰
to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

重新布线, 安装新的电线
to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

打磨, 用砂纸磨
to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

支撑, 支持
to cover the surface of a wall, floor, etc. with flat and often square pieces of baked clay or other materials

铺瓷砖, 用瓷砖覆盖
to make it so that nothing can move through something

堵塞, 阻塞
to measure or determine the verticality or alignment of something, typically using a plumb bob or level

测量垂直度, 用铅垂线检查
to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

铺设, 安装
to strike repeatedly and forcefully with a blunt object or tool such as a hammer

锤击, 用锤子敲打
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

安装, 设置
to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

镶嵌, 嵌入
to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

维护, 保养
to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

设计, 绘制
to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

设计, 工程化
to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

焊接, 通过焊接连接
to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

制造, 组装
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

拆卸, 拆解
to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

计划, 设计
to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

检查, 检验
to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

构建框架, 构造
to design or modify the features and layout of an outdoor area, such as a garden, park, or public space, for aesthetic or functional purposes

景观设计, 美化环境
to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

固定, 锁住
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