معماری و ساختوساز - افعال مرتبط با معماری و ساخت و ساز
در اینجا برخی از افعال انگلیسی مربوط به معماری و ساخت و ساز مانند "تخریب"، "گچ کاری" و "طراحی" را یاد خواهید گرفت.
مرور
فلشکارتها
صورتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

ساختن
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

مونتاژ کردن, سر هم کردن
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

فرو ریختن, فرو پاشیدن
to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

بتن ریختن, بتن کردن
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

ساختن, بنا کردن
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

تخریب کردن, ویران کردن، کوبیدن
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

بنا کردن
to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

حفاری کردن, حفر کردن، سوراخ کندن
to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

شیشه انداختن, شیشهدار کردن،
to ruin the interior of a structure or vehicle, often through intense fire or damage, leaving only the outer shell intact

تخریب کردن (داخل ساختمان)
to destroy a structure such as building or wall

خراب کردن (دیوار، ساختمان و...)
to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

تخریب کردن, با خاک یکسان کردن، کوبیدن
to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

گچ گرفتن (بنایی)
to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

خراب کردن (ساختمان)
to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

بازسازی کردن, از نو ساختن
to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

بازسازی (بنای ساختمانی), از نو ساختن (بنای ساختمانی)
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

بازسازی کردن, نوسازی کردن
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

مقاوم ساختن, تقویت کردن، مستحکم کردن
to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

گچکاری کردن, سیمان کردن
to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

دوباره سیمکشی کردن
to install electrical circuits or connections

سیمکشی کردن, نصب سیمهای برق
to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

سنباده زدن
to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

تحمل کردن (وزن)
to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

کاهپوش کردن (بام), (بام را با گالی، پوشال و غیره) پوشاندن
to cover a surface, floor, or roof with tiles

کاشیکاری کردن, کاشی کردن
to make it so that nothing can move through something

مسدود کردن
to measure the depth of water, a hole, or any vertical space

اندازهگیری عمق, سنجش عمق
to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

آجر چیدن
to strike repeatedly with a hammer or similar tool

(با چکش) کوبیدن
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

نصب کردن, برپا کردن
to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

نازککاری کردن, خاتمکاری کردن
to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

رسیدگی کردن, نگهداری کردن
to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

طراحی کردن
to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

مهندسی کردن, طرح ریختن، نقشه کشیدن
to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

جوش دادن
to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

مونتاژ کردن, سر هم کردن
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

از هم باز کردن
to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

طرح کردن, نقشهکشی کردن
to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

بازرسی کردن, بررسی کردن
to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

قاب بندی, ساختار دادن
to design or arrange an outdoor area for aesthetic or practical purposes, as in gardening

طراحی منظر, محوطه سازی
