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معماری و ساخت‌وساز - افعال مرتبط با معماری و ساخت و ساز

در اینجا با چند افعال انگلیسی مرتبط با معماری و ساخت و ساز مانند «تخریب»، «گچ» و «طراحی» آشنا می شوید.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
to build

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

ساختن

ساختن

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to assemble

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

مونتاژ کردن

مونتاژ کردن

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to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

فرو ریختن

فرو ریختن

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to concrete

to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

بتن ریختن

بتن ریختن

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to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

ساختن

ساختن

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to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

تخریب کردن

تخریب کردن

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to erect

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

بنا کردن

بنا کردن

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to excavate

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

حفاری کردن

حفاری کردن

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to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

شیشه انداختن

شیشه انداختن

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to gut

to completely destroy the inside of a room, building, or vehicle, particularly by fire

تخریب کردن (داخل ساختمان)

تخریب کردن (داخل ساختمان)

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to knock down

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

خراب کردن (دیوار، ساختمان و...)

خراب کردن (دیوار، ساختمان و...)

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to level

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

تخریب کردن

تخریب کردن

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to plaster

to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

گچ گرفتن (بنایی)

گچ گرفتن (بنایی)

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to pull down

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

خراب کردن (ساختمان)

خراب کردن (ساختمان)

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to rebuild

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

بازسازی کردن

بازسازی کردن

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to reconstruct

to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

بازسازی (بنای ساختمانی)

بازسازی (بنای ساختمانی)

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to refurbish

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

بازسازی کردن

بازسازی کردن

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to reinforce

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

مقاوم ساختن

مقاوم ساختن

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to render

to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

گچ‌کاری کردن

گچ‌کاری کردن

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to rewire

to provide new electrical wiring for a building or machine

دوباره سیم‌کشی کردن

دوباره سیم‌کشی کردن

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to wire

to connect or provide with wires or electrical cables

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to sand

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

سنباده زدن

سنباده زدن

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to support

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

تحمل کردن (وزن)

تحمل کردن (وزن)

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to thatch

to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

کاه‌پوش کردن (بام)

کاه‌پوش کردن (بام)

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to tile

to cover the surface of a wall, floor, etc. with flat and often square pieces of baked clay or other materials

کاشی‌کاری کردن

کاشی‌کاری کردن

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to clog

to make it so that nothing can move through something

مسدود کردن

مسدود کردن

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to plumb

to measure or determine the verticality or alignment of something, typically using a plumb bob or level

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to lay

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

*آجر چیدن

*آجر چیدن

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to hammer

to strike repeatedly and forcefully with a blunt object or tool such as a hammer

(با چکش) کوبیدن

(با چکش) کوبیدن

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to install

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

نصب کردن

نصب کردن

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to inlay

to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

نازک‌کاری کردن

نازک‌کاری کردن

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to maintain

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

رسیدگی کردن

رسیدگی کردن

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to design

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

طراحی کردن

طراحی کردن

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to engineer

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

مهندسی کردن

مهندسی کردن

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to weld

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

جوش دادن

جوش دادن

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to fabricate

to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

مونتاژ کردن

مونتاژ کردن

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to dismantle

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

از هم باز کردن

از هم باز کردن

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to plan

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

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to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

بازرسی کردن

بازرسی کردن

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to frame

to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

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to landscape

to design or modify the features and layout of an outdoor area, such as a garden, park, or public space, for aesthetic or functional purposes

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to secure

to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

حفظ کردن

حفظ کردن

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to seal

to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

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