Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Động từ liên quan đến kiến trúc và xây dựng
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số động từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến kiến trúc và xây dựng như "phá hủy", "trát vữa" và "thiết kế".
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Đố vui
to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

xây dựng, dựng lên
to make something by putting separate parts of something together

lắp ráp, ghép
(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

sụp đổ, đổ sập
to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

đổ bê tông, phủ bê tông
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

xây dựng, dựng lên
to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

phá hủy, đập bỏ
to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

dựng lên, xây dựng
to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

đào, khơi
to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

lắp kính, gắn kính vào
to completely destroy the inside of a room, building, or vehicle, particularly by fire

phá hủy hoàn toàn, tàn phá
to destroy a structure such as building or wall

phá hủy, đánh đổ
to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

san bằng, phá hủy
to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

trát vữa, bả matit
to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

phá hủy, dỡ bỏ
to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

xây dựng lại, tái thiết
to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

xây dựng lại, tái thiết
to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

tu sửa, làm mới
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

củng cố, tăng cường
to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

trát vữa, bả
to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

lắp lại dây điện, thay thế hệ thống dây điện
to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

chà nhám, mài nhẵn
to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

hỗ trợ, đỡ
to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

lợp mái bằng rơm, phủ rơm lên mái nhà
to cover the surface of a wall, floor, etc. with flat and often square pieces of baked clay or other materials

lát gạch, ốp gạch
to make it so that nothing can move through something

làm tắc, bịt kín
to measure or determine the verticality or alignment of something, typically using a plumb bob or level

đo độ thẳng đứng, kiểm tra độ dọi
to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

đặt, lắp đặt
to strike repeatedly and forcefully with a blunt object or tool such as a hammer

đóng bằng búa, đập bằng búa
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

lắp đặt, cài đặt
to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

khảm, cẩn
to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

bảo trì, duy trì
to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

thiết kế, vẽ
to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

kỹ thuật, thiết kế
to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

hàn, gắn kết bằng cách hàn
to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

chế tạo, lắp ráp
to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

tháo dỡ, tháo rời
to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

lập kế hoạch, thiết kế
to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

kiểm tra, xem xét
to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

khung, kết cấu
to design or modify the features and layout of an outdoor area, such as a garden, park, or public space, for aesthetic or functional purposes

thiết kế cảnh quan, tạo cảnh quan
to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

cố định, khóa chặt
to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

niêm phong, đóng kín
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