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建築と建設 - 建築と建設に関連する動詞

ここでは「取り壊す」「漆喰」「設計」など、建築や建設に関する英語の動詞を学びます。

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
to build

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

作る

作る

Google Translate
[動詞]
to assemble

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

アセンブル

アセンブル

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[動詞]
to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

崩れる

崩れる

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[動詞]
to concrete

to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

コンクリート

コンクリート

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[動詞]
to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

[動詞]
to demolish

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

撃つ

撃つ

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[動詞]
to erect

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

直立

直立

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[動詞]
to excavate

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

掘る

掘る

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[動詞]
to glaze

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

かすむ

かすむ

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[動詞]
to gut

to completely destroy the inside of a room, building, or vehicle, particularly by fire

腸

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[動詞]
to knock down

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

滅ぼす

滅ぼす

Google Translate
[動詞]
to level

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

ならす

ならす

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[動詞]
to plaster

to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

塗る

塗る

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[動詞]
to pull down

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

滅ぼす

滅ぼす

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[動詞]
to rebuild

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

作り直す

作り直す

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[動詞]
to reconstruct

to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

建て替える

建て替える

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[動詞]
to refurbish

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

新たにする

新たにする

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[動詞]
to reinforce

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

助ける

助ける

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[動詞]
to render

to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

与える

与える

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[動詞]
to rewire

to provide new electrical wiring for a building or machine

再配線する

再配線する

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[動詞]
to wire

to connect or provide with wires or electrical cables

ワイヤー

ワイヤー

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[動詞]
to sand

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

砂

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[動詞]
to support

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

支える

支える

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[動詞]
to thatch

to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

わらでふく

わらでふく

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[動詞]
to tile

to cover the surface of a wall, floor, etc. with flat and often square pieces of baked clay or other materials

タイル

タイル

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[動詞]
to clog

to make it so that nothing can move through something

引き伸ばす

引き伸ばす

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[動詞]
to plumb

to measure or determine the verticality or alignment of something, typically using a plumb bob or level

鉛直

鉛直

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[動詞]
to lay

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

据える

据える

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[動詞]
to hammer

to strike repeatedly and forcefully with a blunt object or tool such as a hammer

鍛える

鍛える

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[動詞]
to install

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

インストール

インストール

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[動詞]
to inlay

to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

嵌め込む

嵌め込む

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[動詞]
to maintain

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

保つ

保つ

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[動詞]
to design

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

描く

描く

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[動詞]
to engineer

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

エンジニア

エンジニア

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[動詞]
to weld

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

溶接する

溶接する

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[動詞]
to fabricate

to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

作る

作る

Google Translate
[動詞]
to dismantle

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

取り外す

取り外す

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[動詞]
to plan

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

図る

図る

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[動詞]
to inspect

to carefully look at something or someone, particularly to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

誰かまたは何かを検査する

誰かまたは何かを検査する

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[動詞]
to frame

to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

フレーム

フレーム

Google Translate
[動詞]
to landscape

to design or modify the features and layout of an outdoor area, such as a garden, park, or public space, for aesthetic or functional purposes

風景

風景

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[動詞]
to secure

to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

確保する

確保する

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[動詞]
to seal

to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

シール

シール

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[動詞]
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