Architecture and Construction - Verbs Related to Architecture and Construction

Here you will learn some English verbs related to architecture and construction such as "demolish", "plaster", and "design".

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Architecture and Construction
to build [verb]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

Ex: These cottages are built with timber and thatch .

to make something by putting separate parts of something together

Ex:

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

Ex: The roof collapsed during the storm due to the heavy snow accumulation .

to cover with a mixture of cement, sand, gravel, and water

Ex: The construction crew began to concrete the foundation of the new building early in the morning .

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

Ex: Skilled carpenters were hired to construct custom-made furniture for the luxury hotel .

to completely destroy or to knock down a building or another structure

Ex: The earthquake had the power to demolish poorly constructed houses .
to erect [verb]

to build or assemble a structure or object in an upright position

Ex: To mark the historical site , the city decided to erect a monument in honor of the founding fathers .

to dig a hole or make a channel in the ground

Ex: Archaeologists excavated test pits to assess the archaeological potential of the site .
to glaze [verb]

to insert a piece of glass into a building's window frame

Ex: The construction workers glazed the office building 's windows with tempered glass for added safety and security .
to gut [verb]

to ruin the interior of a structure or vehicle, often through intense fire or damage, leaving only the outer shell intact

Ex:

to destroy a structure such as building or wall

Ex: The construction workers are knocking down the wall to create an open-plan living space .
to level [verb]

to destroy a building, area, etc. completely

Ex: The controlled explosion leveled the condemned building , clearing the space for urban renewal .

to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface

Ex: He meticulously plastered the ceiling of the living room to create a smooth and uniform surface .

to demolish a structure or building, typically by pulling it apart or taking it down piece by piece

Ex: Over the next month , the workers will pull down the unsafe structures in the area .

to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

Ex: The city plans to rebuild the old bridge using modern materials .

to make or build something once again after it has been destroyed or damaged

Ex: The city decided to reconstruct the bridge to improve traffic flow .

to make a room or building look more attractive by repairing, redecorating, or cleaning it

Ex: He refurbished the antique table to restore its original beauty .

to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

Ex: The chef chose to reinforce the flavor of the soup by adding a rich and concentrated broth .

to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement

Ex: After the repairs were complete , they hired a professional to render the damaged portions of the wall .

to replace or install new electrical wiring in something, like a building or a machine

Ex: He decided to rewire the lighting system in the living room for better brightness .
to wire [verb]

to install electrical circuits or connections

Ex:
to sand [verb]

to rub a surface with sandpaper or another abrasive material to smooth, shape, or remove imperfections

Ex: The artist sanded the canvas before applying layers of paint .

to hold a person or thing in position or prevent them from falling

Ex: Railings along the staircase are designed to support individuals and prevent accidental falls .

to cover the roof of a house with a material made of reeds or straws

to tile [verb]

to cover a surface, floor, or roof with tiles

Ex: The craftsmen tiled the roof with curved clay tiles .
to clog [verb]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

Ex: In a preventive measure , they decided to clog the air vents during the construction work .
to plumb [verb]

to measure the depth of water, a hole, or any vertical space

Ex: Divers plumbed the sunken ship to map its interior .
to lay [verb]

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

Ex: It took several days to lay the intricate mosaic tiles in the kitchen .

to strike repeatedly with a hammer or similar tool

Ex:

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

Ex: Homeowners often hire professionals to install air conditioning units for proper cooling .
to inlay [verb]

to put decorative pieces of wood or metal into the surface of an object in a way that they level with the surface

Ex: To enhance the guitar 's appearance , the luthier inlaid intricate patterns along the fretboard .

to keep a vehicle, building, road, etc. in good condition by doing regular repairs, renovations, or examinations

Ex: The city allocates funds to maintain public parks and recreational areas .

to make drawings according to which something will be constructed or produced

Ex: By the time the project was due , they had already designed the entire product .

to design, build, or plan something systematically and skillfully, especially using scientific principles and technical knowledge

Ex: The company sought to engineer a cutting-edge software system to streamline operations .
to weld [verb]

to join two or more pieces of metal together using heat and pressure

Ex: The automotive technician had to weld the exhaust pipe to fix the leak .

to create or build something by combining different parts or components, either artificial or natural

Ex: The engineer was tasked to fabricate a new prototype using the provided materials .

to take apart or disassemble a structure, machine, or object, breaking it down into its individual parts

Ex: In order to recycle the materials , they needed to dismantle the outdated electronics .
to plan [verb]

to design or create a blueprint, layout, or diagram for a project or undertaking

Ex: The engineer plans the bridge 's design using complex diagrams and calculations .

to carefully examine something to check its condition or make sure it meets standards

Ex: The building inspector will inspect the construction site to verify compliance with safety standards .
to frame [verb]

to construct or create the basic structure or framework of something, such as a building, by assembling its supporting elements

Ex: The workers framed the walls of the barn with sturdy timber and secured them in place .

to design or arrange an outdoor area for aesthetic or practical purposes, as in gardening

Ex: The city council landscaped the square for the festival .

to fasten or lock something firmly in place to prevent movement, damage, or unauthorized access

Ex: He secured the ladder to the scaffolding with safety straps before climbing up .
to seal [verb]

to close, fasten, or secure something tightly or airtight using a sealant, adhesive, or other means to prevent the passage of air, water, or other substances

Ex: In preparation for the winter , they decided to seal the gaps around the windows .