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Mga Phrasal Verb Gamit ang 'Down' at 'Away' - Pagbaba, Pagkawala o Paghina (Pababa)

Matutunan ang mga phrasal verb na may «down» na ginagamit para sa pagbaba, pagkawala ng lakas, paghina, pagbagal, pagbawas ng intensidad, at pagiging hindi gaanong aktibo o epektibo.

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Phrasal Verbs With 'Down' & 'Away'
to bring down
to bring down
[Pandiwa]

to make someone or something in power lose their position

pabagsakin, ibagsak

pabagsakin, ibagsak

Ex: The scandal brought the CEO down from their high position. 

Ang iskandala ay nagpabagsak sa CEO mula sa kanilang mataas na posisyon.

to come down
to come down
[Pandiwa]

to have a decrease in price, temperature, etc.

bumaba, lumipad

bumaba, lumipad

Ex: The prices of the new smartphones have finally come down, making them more affordable for consumers. 

Ang mga presyo ng mga bagong smartphone ay sa wakas ay bumaba, na ginagawa silang mas abot-kaya para sa mga mamimili.

to die down
to die down
[Pandiwa]

to gradually decrease in intensity, volume, or activity

huminahon, unti-unting bumaba

huminahon, unti-unting bumaba

Ex: The laughter in the comedy club began to die down as the comedian wrapped up the show. 

Ang tawanan sa comedy club ay nagsimulang huminahon habang tinatapos ng komedyante ang palabas.

to go down
to go down
[Pandiwa]

(of a price, temperature, etc.) to decrease in amount or level

bumaba, umabat

bumaba, umabat

Ex: During a sale, many items in the store will go down in price. 

Sa panahon ng pagbebenta, maraming item sa tindahan ang bababa ang presyo.

to mark down
to mark down
[Pandiwa]

to lower the price of something, often temporarily

bawasan ang presyo, ibaba ang presyo

bawasan ang presyo, ibaba ang presyo

Ex: The store marked down the price of the jeans by 50%. 

Ang tindahan ay nagbaba ng presyo ng jeans ng 50%.

to narrow down

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

paliitin, bawasan

paliitin, bawasan

Ex: We need to narrow the list down before making a decision. 

Kailangan naming paliitin ang listahan bago gumawa ng desisyon.

to round down
to round down
[Pandiwa]

to reduce a number to the closest lower whole number

i-round down, bilugan pababa

i-round down, bilugan pababa

Ex: She decided to round the result down to the nearest ten for simplicity. 

Nagpasya siyang i-round down ang resulta sa pinakamalapit na sampu para sa pagiging simple.

to sell down
to sell down
[Pandiwa]

to decrease in quantity or supply as a result of items being sold

bumaba, maubos

bumaba, maubos

Ex: As the event continued, the inventory of products started to sell down. 

Habang nagpapatuloy ang event, ang imbentaryo ng mga produkto ay nagsimulang maubos.

to slow down
to slow down
[Pandiwa]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

magpabagal, bawasan ang bilis

magpabagal, bawasan ang bilis

Ex: In heavy traffic, it's common for vehicles to slow down and create congestion. 

Sa mabigat na trapiko, karaniwan na ang mga sasakyan ay bumagal at lumikha ng pagkabara.

to spiral down

to rapidly decline

bumagsak nang mabilis, mabilis na bumaba

bumagsak nang mabilis, mabilis na bumaba

Ex: The city's air quality started to spiral down as industrial pollution increased. 

Ang kalidad ng hangin ng lungsod ay nagsimulang bumagsak nang mabilis habang tumataas ang polusyon sa industriya.

to stand down
to stand down
[Pandiwa]

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

bumaba, magbitiw sa tungkulin

bumaba, magbitiw sa tungkulin

Ex: The leader decided to stand down from their role to allow new ideas and leadership to emerge. 

Nagpasya ang lider na bumaba sa kanilang tungkulin upang payagan ang mga bagong ideya at pamumuno na lumitaw.

to step down
to step down
[Pandiwa]

to voluntarily resign or retire from a job or position

magbitiw, umurong

magbitiw, umurong

Ex: The CEO stepped down after successfully leading the company for many years. 

Ang CEO ay nagbitiw matapos matagumpay na pamunuan ang kumpanya sa loob ng maraming taon.

to tone down
to tone down
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the intensity of something

pahinain, bawasan ang intensity

pahinain, bawasan ang intensity

Ex: She decided to tone the colors down in the painting to create a more calming effect. 

Nagpasya siyang pahinain ang mga kulay sa painting upang makalikha ng mas kalmadong epekto.

to turn down
to turn down
[Pandiwa]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

bawasan, hinaan

bawasan, hinaan

Ex: Before bed, my mother always turns down the volume of our TV. 

Bago matulog, palaging binababa ng aking ina ang volume ng aming TV.

to water down
to water down
[Pandiwa]

to make something such as a law, suggestion, etc. less intense, complicated, or forceful, typically by removing or reducing certain parts of it

pahinain, bawasan ang lakas

pahinain, bawasan ang lakas

Ex: The initial draft of the bill aimed to impose strict environmental regulations, but it was watered down after pressure from industry lobbyists. 

Ang paunang draft ng bill ay naglalayong magpatupad ng mahigpit na regulasyon sa kapaligiran, ngunit ito ay pinahina matapos ang presyon mula sa mga lobbyist ng industriya.

to wear down
to wear down
[Pandiwa]

to slowly weaken someone's emotional or mental strength over time, often due to continuous pressure or challenges

pagod, pahinain

pagod, pahinain

Ex: Dealing with chronic pain can wear a person down emotionally and physically. 

Ang pagharap sa talamak na sakit ay maaaring pagod ang isang tao sa emosyonal at pisikal.

to wind down
to wind down
[Pandiwa]

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

unti-unting bawasan, unti-unting isara

unti-unting bawasan, unti-unting isara

Ex: The company plans to wind down its operations over the next six months. 

Ang kumpanya ay nagpaplano na unti-unting ihinto ang mga operasyon nito sa susunod na anim na buwan.

to run down
to run down
[Pandiwa]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

maubos, mapagod

maubos, mapagod

Ex: Continuous stress can run you down and lead to health problems. 

Ang patuloy na stress ay maaaring magpahina sa iyo at magdulot ng mga problema sa kalusugan.

to tamp down
to tamp down
[Pandiwa]

to reduce the intensity or force of something

pahinain, bawasan

pahinain, bawasan

Ex: She tried to tamp down her excitement before the big announcement. 

Sinubukan niyang pigilan ang kanyang kagalakan bago ang malaking anunsyo.

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