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Các Động Từ Cụm Sử Dụng 'Down' & 'Away' - Giảm, Mất hoặc Suy yếu (Xuống)

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Bắt đầu học
Phrasal Verbs With 'Down' & 'Away'
to bring down
[Động từ]

to make someone or something in power lose their position

hạ bệ, lật đổ

hạ bệ, lật đổ

Ex: The people 's demand for democracy bring down the autocratic regime .
to come down
[Động từ]

to have a decrease in price, temperature, etc.

giảm giá, hạ nhiệt

giảm giá, hạ nhiệt

Ex: As the winter approached , the energy came down due to reduced usage of air conditioning .
to die down
[Động từ]

to gradually decrease in intensity, volume, or activity

lắng xuống, giảm bớt

lắng xuống, giảm bớt

to go down
[Động từ]

(of a price, temperature, etc.) to decrease in amount or level

giảm, sụt giá

giảm, sụt giá

to mark down
[Động từ]

to lower the price of something, often temporarily

giảm giá, hạ giá

giảm giá, hạ giá

Ex: The ticket prices for the concert marked down due to low sales .
to narrow down
[Động từ]

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

thu hẹp lại, giảm thiểu

thu hẹp lại, giảm thiểu

Ex: The team is narrowing down the design concepts for the new product .
to round down
[Động từ]

to reduce a number to the closest lower whole number

làm tròn xuống, hạ xuống

làm tròn xuống, hạ xuống

Ex: The teacher advised the students round down their answers to the nearest hundred for a quick estimate .
to sell down
[Động từ]

to decrease in quantity or supply as a result of items being sold

bán giảm, giảm số lượng bán

bán giảm, giảm số lượng bán

Ex: As the holiday season neared its end , the festive sold down to make room for the new inventory .
to slow down
[Động từ]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

giảm tốc độ, chậm lại

giảm tốc độ, chậm lại

Ex: The train started slow down as it reached the station .
to spiral down
[Động từ]

to rapidly decline

giảm sút nhanh chóng, tuột dốc nhanh chóng

giảm sút nhanh chóng, tuột dốc nhanh chóng

Ex: The student 's grades began spiral down after a series of missed assignments .
to stand down
[Động từ]

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

rút lui, từ chức

rút lui, từ chức

Ex: Realizing the need for change , the business owner decided stand down and hand over day-to-day operations to a new manager .
to step down
[Động từ]

to voluntarily resign or retire from a job or position

từ chức, tự nguyện rút lui

từ chức, tự nguyện rút lui

Ex: The politician announced he step down after the controversy .
to tone down
[Động từ]

to reduce the intensity of something

giảm bớt, hạ thấp

giảm bớt, hạ thấp

Ex: The teacher advised the student tone down the humor in the presentation for a professional setting .
to turn down
[Động từ]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

giảm âm lượng, vặn nhỏ

giảm âm lượng, vặn nhỏ

Ex: Yesterday , turned down the air conditioner as it was getting chilly .
to water down
[Động từ]

to make something such as a law, suggestion, etc. less intense, complicated, or forceful, typically by removing or reducing certain parts of it

làm nhạt, hạ thấp mức độ

làm nhạt, hạ thấp mức độ

Ex: The school 's dress code policy watered down to allow for more leniency in students ' attire after receiving complaints from parents .
to wear down
[Động từ]

to slowly weaken someone's emotional or mental strength over time, often due to continuous pressure or challenges

làm suy yếu, làm kiệt sức

làm suy yếu, làm kiệt sức

Ex: The constant negativity in the wore down his optimism .
to wind down
[Động từ]

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

giải thể, thu nhỏ hoạt động

giải thể, thu nhỏ hoạt động

Ex: The board of directors has authorized winding down of the organization .
to run down
[Động từ]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

tận sức, kiệt sức

tận sức, kiệt sức

Ex: He running down his energy after working nonstop for days .
to tamp down
[Động từ]

to reduce the intensity or force of something

hạ xuống, giảm bớt

hạ xuống, giảm bớt

Ex: The supervisor tamp down rumors spreading among the staff about layoffs .
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