pattern

Фразовые Глаголы с Использованием 'Down' & 'Away' - Уменьшение, Потеря или Ослабление (Вниз)

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Phrasal Verbs With 'Down' & 'Away'
to bring down
to bring down
[глагол]

to make someone or something in power lose their position

свергать, низвергать

свергать, низвергать

Ex: The scandal brought the CEO down from their high position. 
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to come down
to come down
[глагол]

to have a decrease in price, temperature, etc.

снижаться

снижаться

Ex: The prices of the new smartphones have finally come down, making them more affordable for consumers. 
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to die down
to die down
[глагол]

to gradually decrease in intensity, volume, or activity

утихнуть

утихнуть

Ex: The laughter in the comedy club began to die down as the comedian wrapped up the show. 
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to go down
to go down
[глагол]

(of a price, temperature, etc.) to decrease in amount or level

понизиться

понизиться

Ex: During a sale, many items in the store will go down in price. 
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to mark down
to mark down
[глагол]

to lower the price of something, often temporarily

снижать цену, уменьшать цену

снижать цену, уменьшать цену

Ex: The store marked down the price of the jeans by 50%. 
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to narrow down
to narrow down
[глагол]

to decrease the number of possibilities or choices

Сократить

Сократить

Ex: Have you narrowed down your preferences for the upcoming event? 
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to round down
to round down
[глагол]

to reduce a number to the closest lower whole number

округлять в меньшую сторону, округлять вниз

округлять в меньшую сторону, округлять вниз

Ex: She decided to round the result down to the nearest ten for simplicity. 
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to sell down
to sell down
[глагол]

to decrease in quantity or supply as a result of items being sold

уменьшаться, распродаваться

уменьшаться, распродаваться

Ex: As the event continued, the inventory of products started to sell down. 
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to slow down
to slow down
[глагол]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

замедлиться

замедлиться

Ex: In heavy traffic, it's common for vehicles to slow down and create congestion. 
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to spiral down
to spiral down
[глагол]

to rapidly decline

спускаться по спирали

спускаться по спирали

Ex: The city's air quality started to spiral down as industrial pollution increased. 
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to stand down
to stand down
[глагол]

to willingly step back from a position or authority, and allow someone else to take over

уйти в отставку, уступить место

уйти в отставку, уступить место

Ex: The leader decided to stand down from their role to allow new ideas and leadership to emerge. 
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to step down
to step down
[глагол]

to voluntarily resign or retire from a job or position

уйти, выйти

уйти, выйти

Ex: The CEO stepped down after successfully leading the company for many years. 
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to tone down
to tone down
[глагол]

to reduce the intensity of something

смягчать, уменьшать интенсивность

смягчать, уменьшать интенсивность

Ex: She decided to tone the colors down in the painting to create a more calming effect. 
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to turn down
to turn down
[глагол]

to turn a switch on a device so that it makes less sound, heat, etc.

уменьшить

уменьшить

Ex: Before bed, my mother always turns down the volume of our TV. 
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to water down
to water down
[глагол]

to make something such as a law, suggestion, etc. less intense, complicated, or forceful, typically by removing or reducing certain parts of it

смягчать, разбавлять

смягчать, разбавлять

Ex: The initial draft of the bill aimed to impose strict environmental regulations, but it was watered down after pressure from industry lobbyists. 
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to wear down
to wear down
[глагол]

to slowly weaken someone's emotional or mental strength over time, often due to continuous pressure or challenges

изматывать, истощать

изматывать, истощать

Ex: Dealing with chronic pain can wear a person down emotionally and physically. 
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to wind down
to wind down
[глагол]

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

постепенно сокращать, постепенно закрывать

постепенно сокращать, постепенно закрывать

Ex: The company plans to wind down its operations over the next six months. 
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to run down
to run down
[глагол]

to use up all of one's energy, especially to the point of stopping or ceasing to function

истощать, изнурять

истощать, изнурять

Ex: Continuous stress can run you down and lead to health problems. 
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to tamp down
to tamp down
[глагол]

to reduce the intensity or force of something

снижать, ослаблять

снижать, ослаблять

Ex: The firefighter worked to tamp down the flames with a fire extinguisher. 
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