Humanidades SAT - Politika at Lehislatura
Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa politika at lehislatura, tulad ng "kasunduan", "konpederasyon", "summit", atbp., na kakailanganin mo upang mapasa ang iyong SATs.
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a set of ideas or a plan of action that has been chosen officially by a group of people, an organization, a political party, etc.
patakaran
a public vote in which people in a country or area decide or express their opinion on an important political or social question
referendum, plebisito
an official agreement between two or more governments or states
kasunduan
a formal change or addition made to a law, constitution, contract, or other legal document
pagbabago, susog
the official laws and principles by which a country or state is governed
saligang batas
a period or condition of holding a position
panunungkulan, posisyon
Matapos ang maraming taon ng pananaliksik at pagtuturo, sa wakas ay nakamit niya ang tenure bilang propesor sa unibersidad.
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office
inaugurasyon
Ang inauguration ng bagong presidente ay dinaluhan ng libu-libong manonood na nagtipon sa National Mall.
the period during which a particular monarch rules
pagkahari
a formal meeting place where discussions or decisions take place, particularly within a administrative or judicial context
silid, bulwagan ng pulong
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
Kongreso, Lehislatibong katawan
a group of people or political organization united by a common cause
konpederasyon, alyansa
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making
punong ministro, ulo ng pamahalaan
Ang Punong Ministro ay nagtalumpati sa bansa upang ipahayag ang mga bagong hakbang sa ekonomiya na naglalayong mapalakas ang trabaho.
a member or supporter of the Democratic Party in the United States
Demokrata, tagasuporta ng Democratic Party
a person who advocates for progressive reforms, often in politics, economics, or social policies
liberal
a member or supporter of the Republican Party in the United States
Republikano
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
konserbatibo, tradisyonalista
a member of a political party that advocates a system aiming for a classless society where resources are owned collectively and distributed based on need
komunista
the percentage or number of eligible voters who actually cast their vote
bilang ng mga botante, antas ng partisipasyon
Ang eleksyon ay nakakita ng mataas na turnout ng mga botante, na may higit sa 75% ng mga karapat-dapat na botante na lumahok.
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
demokrasya
a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country
a country or territory ruled by a monarch
kaharian, sakop
an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government
partido, partidong pampolitika
a formal agreement between parties, particularly to help one another
kasunduan, pakta
the act of presenting an idea, plan, or offer for consideration
panukala
a formal meeting between leaders of governments or other high-ranking officials
summit
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propaganda
a written law formally enacted by a legislative body
batas
the process of officially selecting a candidate for either an election or bestowing an honnor
paghirang
the formal act of breaking away from a larger political entity or organization
paghihiwalay
Ang unilateral na deklarasyon ng paghihiwalay ng Kosovo mula sa Serbia ay nananatiling isang kontrobersyal na isyu sa internasyonal na relasyon.
a politically organized body of people under a single government, typically emphasizing the common good
komonwelt, republika
Ang Commonwealth ay nagpatupad ng mga bagong batas para sa kapakanan ng publiko.
a territory or state ruled by a prince, often smaller than a kingdom but with a degree of political independence
prinsipalidad, prinsipalidad
Ang Monaco ay isang kilalang principality, bantog sa kanyang karangyaan at makisig na pamumuhay.
a written public declaration of intentions, opinions, and objectives, often issued by a political party, a government, or a group of individuals with a shared interest or purpose
manifesto, pahayag publiko
Ang mga aktibista ay naglabas ng manifesto upang pagkaisahin ang suporta para sa kanilang adhikain.
the legality and power given to a government or other organization after winning an election
mandato, awtorisasyon
the act or process of giving work, responsibility, or authority to another person
delegasyon, pagtatalaga
the place where someone or a group of people come from and feel a strong connection to
tinubuang lupa, bayan
Matapos ang mga taon ng pamumuhay sa ibang bansa, bumalik siya sa kanyang tinubuang lupa upang bisitahin ang kanyang pamilya.
an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned
embargo, pagbabawal sa kalakalan
an extreme allegiance to a particular political party or ideology
sobrang pagkampi sa partido, labis na pagiging partisan
Ang tumataas na hyperpartisanship sa Kongreso ay naging mahirap na ipasa ang bipartisan na batas.
agreement and collaboration between two major political parties that typically oppose each other's policies
bipartidismo, kooperasyong bipartidista
Ang panukalang batas sa reporma sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan ay resulta ng bihirang bipartisanship, na parehong partido na nagtutulungan upang tugunan ang mga pangangailangan ng publiko.
involving or belonging to the government of a city, town, etc.
munisipyo, pangmunisipyo
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
elektoral, kaugnay ng halalan
(of a territory, organization, etc.) making decisions regarding one's internal affairs without external interference
nagsasarili, awtonomo
Ang nagsasarili na bansang isla ng Palau sa Karagatang Pasipiko ay nagpapatupad ng soberanya sa mga panloob na gawain nito, kabilang ang patakaran sa ekonomiya at pangangalaga sa kapaligiran.
operating or involving activities across multiple countries or nations
transnasyonal, multinasyonal
Ang mga korporasyong transnasyonal ay may mga operasyon at supply chain na pandaigdig.
related to the influence and interactions of geographical factors on political decisions, relationships, and strategies among nations
heopolitikal, may kaugnayan sa heopolitika
Ang mga tensyon na heopolitikal sa pagitan ng mga karatig na bansa ay nagdulot ng mga hidwaan sa hangganan at mga labanan militar.
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
pederal, nasyonal
Ang mga batas pederal ay pantay na ipinapatupad sa buong bansa.
involving or relating to the interactions or relationships between states within a country or federation
interstate, pagitan ng mga estado
Ang sistema ng interstate highway ay nagpapadali sa paglalakbay at komersyo sa pagitan ng mga estado sa Estados Unidos.
(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom
awtoritaryan, despotiko
Ang awtoritaryan na rehimen ay mahigpit na kumokontrol sa media at pinipigilan ang mga tinig na tumututol.
associated with matters or activities of a consulate or consul, particularly the representation and protection of a country's citizens and interests in a foreign city or region
konsular, kaugnay ng konsulado
Tumulong ang mga serbisyong konsular sa embahada sa Paris sa mga turistang naipit sa panahon ng pagkagambala sa paglalakbay.
relating to the period in a region's history before it was colonized by foreign powers
prekolonyal, bago ang kolonisasyon
Ang panahon ng prekolonyal sa Africa ay minarkahan ng pag-akyat at pagbagsak ng iba't ibang makapangyarihang kaharian at imperyo.
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
ipasa, aprubahan
