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Pagsang-ayon at Pagtutol - Opposition

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa oposisyon tulad ng "demur", "deadlock", at "criticize".

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement

to make an attack in response to someone else's attack

counterattack, ganting atake

counterattack, ganting atake

Ex: The army strategically counterattacked the enemy 's position to regain control of the territory ..Ang hukbo ay **nag-counterattack** nang estratehiko sa posisyon ng kaaway upang mabawi ang kontrol sa teritoryo.
counterattack
[Pangngalan]

an attack made in response to someone else's attack

pagsalungat, ganting-atake

pagsalungat, ganting-atake

Ex: The general planned a counterattack after assessing the enemy 's weaknesses .Nagplano ang heneral ng isang **counterattack** matapos suriin ang mga kahinaan ng kaaway.
criticism
[Pangngalan]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

pintas,  puna

pintas, puna

Ex: The manager ’s criticism pushed the team to perform better next time .Ang **pintas** ng manager ang nagtulak sa koponan na mas magaling na gumawa sa susunod.
to criticize
[Pandiwa]

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

pintasan, puna

pintasan, puna

Ex: It 's unfair to criticize someone without understanding the challenges they face .Hindi patas na **pintasan** ang isang tao nang hindi nauunawaan ang mga hamon na kanilang kinakaharap.
to cross swords
[Parirala]

to argue or have a disagreement with someone

Ex: In the courtroom , the attorneys are likely cross swords over the admissibility of certain evidence , leading to a contentious legal battle .
deadlock
[Pangngalan]

a situation in which the parties involved do not compromise and therefore are unable to reach an agreement

patas na sitwasyon, deadlock

patas na sitwasyon, deadlock

Ex: Their ongoing deadlock prevented any progress in the merger discussions .
deadlocked
[pang-uri]

(of disagreements, disputes, etc.) unable to be settled because the parties involved do not compromise

hindi maisaayos, nakatigil

hindi maisaayos, nakatigil

debate
[Pangngalan]

a discussion about a particular issue between two opposing sides, mainly held publicly

debate

debate

Ex: The debate over healthcare reform continues to be a contentious issue in politics .Ang **debate** tungkol sa reporma sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan ay patuloy na isang kontrobersyal na isyu sa politika.
to debate
[Pandiwa]

to formally discuss a matter, usually in a structured setting

makipagdebate, talakayin

makipagdebate, talakayin

Ex: Politicians debated the proposed healthcare reform bill on the floor of the parliament .**Tinalakay** ng mga pulitiko ang panukalang batas sa reporma sa pangangalagang pangkalusugan sa sahig ng parlyamento.
to demur
[Pandiwa]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

tutol, mag-atubili

tutol, mag-atubili

Ex: He has demurred on accepting the promotion , unsure if he 's ready for the responsibility .Siya ay **nag-atubili** sa pagtanggap ng promosyon, hindi sigurado kung handa na siya para sa responsibilidad.
to dicker
[Pandiwa]

to negotiate with someone, particularly about the price of something

tawaran, negosyo

tawaran, negosyo

Ex: The marketplaces in some countries encourage visitors to dicker with sellers as a cultural tradition .Ang mga pamilihan sa ilang bansa ay hinihikayat ang mga bisita na **magtawad** sa mga nagtitinda bilang isang tradisyong pangkultura.
to disagree
[Pandiwa]

to hold or give a different opinion about something

hindi sumang-ayon, magkaiba ng opinyon

hindi sumang-ayon, magkaiba ng opinyon

Ex: He disagreed with the decision but chose to remain silent.Hindi siya **sumang-ayon** sa desisyon ngunit pinili na manahimik.
disagreement
[Pangngalan]

an argument or a situation in which people have different opinions about something

di-pagkakasundo

di-pagkakasundo

Ex: The disagreement between the two departments highlighted the need for better communication and collaboration within the organization .Ang **di-pagkakasundo** sa pagitan ng dalawang departamento ay nagpahiwatig ng pangangailangan para sa mas mahusay na komunikasyon at pakikipagtulungan sa loob ng organisasyon.

to make it known that one is not connected with or does not support or agree with someone or something; to declare that something does not have any connection with something else

ihiwalay, itanggi ang kaugnayan

ihiwalay, itanggi ang kaugnayan

discord
[Pangngalan]

lack of agreement between people

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

Ex: The project team was plagued by discord as individual members had conflicting priorities and goals .Ang proyektong pangkat ay pinahirapan ng **hidwaan** dahil ang mga indibidwal na miyembro ay may magkasalungat na priyoridad at mga layunin.
discordant
[pang-uri]

having conflicting or opposing elements that create disagreement or tension

hindi magkasundo, magkasalungat

hindi magkasundo, magkasalungat

Ex: The debate highlighted discordant views on environmental regulations .Binigyang-diin ng debate ang mga **hindi magkakatugma** na pananaw sa mga regulasyon sa kapaligiran.
disharmony
[Pangngalan]

disagreement over important things that makes people become unfriendly toward one another

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

disputable
[pang-uri]

not yet proven true or right

mapag-aalinlangan, mapagtalunan

mapag-aalinlangan, mapagtalunan

Ex: The politician ’s statement was disputable, leading to widespread controversy .Ang pahayag ng politiko ay **mapag-aalinlangan**, na nagdulot ng malawakang kontrobersya.
disputation
[Pangngalan]

a formal discussion where people hold differing views and fail to reach an agreement

pagtatalo, disputasyon

pagtatalo, disputasyon

Ex: Despite the lengthy disputation, both sides remained firmly entrenched in their positions .Sa kabila ng mahabang **pagtatalo**, ang magkabilang panig ay nanatiling matatag sa kanilang mga posisyon.
dispute
[Pangngalan]

a disagreement or argument, often involving conflicting opinions or interests

alitan,  away

alitan, away

Ex: The online dispute became a trending topic after both parties publicly aired their grievances .Ang online na **alitan** ay naging trending topic matapos ipahayag ng parehong partido ang kanilang mga hinaing sa publiko.
to dispute
[Pandiwa]

to argue with someone, particularly over the ownership of something, facts, etc.

makipagtalo, makipag-away

makipagtalo, makipag-away

Ex: The athletes disputed the referee 's decision , claiming it was unfair and biased .**Nagtalunan** ang mga atleta sa desisyon ng referee, na sinasabing ito ay hindi patas at may kinikilingan.
dissension
[Pangngalan]

lack of agreement between people

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

di-pagkakasundo, alitan

Ex: The two scholars had a public dissension over the interpretation of the ancient texts .Ang dalawang iskolar ay nagkaroon ng pampublikong **di-pagkakasundo** sa interpretasyon ng mga sinaunang teksto.
dissent
[Pangngalan]

disagreement with what is officially or commonly accepted

pagtutol, di-pagsang-ayon

pagtutol, di-pagsang-ayon

Ex: Academic dissent often drives innovation and critical thinking in research .Ang akademikong **pagtutol** ay madalas na nagtutulak ng inobasyon at kritikal na pag-iisip sa pananaliksik.
to dissent
[Pandiwa]

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

tumutol, hindi sumang-ayon

tumutol, hindi sumang-ayon

Ex: Students are encouraged to dissent respectfully and engage in constructive debate in the classroom .Ang mga estudyante ay hinihikayat na **magpakita ng hindi pagsang-ayon** nang may paggalang at makibahagi sa konstruktibong debate sa silid-aralan.
dissenter
[Pangngalan]

someone who disagrees with a common belief or an official decision

taong hindi sumasang-ayon, tagasalungat

taong hindi sumasang-ayon, tagasalungat

dissenting
[pang-uri]

having or giving opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

tumututol,  hindi sumasang-ayon

tumututol, hindi sumasang-ayon

dissidence
[Pangngalan]

the action or process of disagreeing or disobeying established authority or doctrine

pagsalungat, hindi pagsang-ayon

pagsalungat, hindi pagsang-ayon

Ex: Their dissidence took the form of counter-cultural art and music that delivered anti-establishment messages .Ang kanilang **pagsalungat** ay kinuha ang anyo ng counter-cultural na sining at musika na naghatid ng mga mensaheng anti-establishment.
dissident
[Pangngalan]

someone who declares opposition to the government of one's country, knowing there is punishment for doing so

dissident, tumututol

dissident, tumututol

Ex: He was known as a prominent dissident who advocated for democratic reforms .Kilala siya bilang isang kilalang **dissident** na nagtaguyod ng mga repormang demokratiko.
dissident
[pang-uri]

disagreeing with official policies or popular beliefs, particularly where there is punishment for this action

dissenteng,  laban

dissenteng, laban

to dissociate
[Pandiwa]

to make it clear that one has no connection with or does not support or agree with someone or something; to state that something does not have any connection with something else

ihiwalay, itanggi ang kaugnayan

ihiwalay, itanggi ang kaugnayan

dissociation
[Pangngalan]

the action of displaying that one does not agree with something

pagkakahiwalay, hindi pagsang-ayon

pagkakahiwalay, hindi pagsang-ayon

dissonance
[Pangngalan]

the state in which people or things are in disagreement

disonansya,  hindi pagkakasundo

disonansya, hindi pagkakasundo

dissonant
[pang-uri]

having elements or ideas that strongly disagree or clash

hindi magkakatugma, magkasalungat

hindi magkakatugma, magkasalungat

Ex: The book club discussion turned dissonant over differing interpretations of the novel 's theme .Ang talakayan ng book club ay naging **hindi magkasundo** dahil sa magkakaibang interpretasyon ng tema ng nobela.
to disunite
[Pandiwa]

to cause disagreement or separation between a group of people

magwatak-watak, maghiwa-hiwalay

magwatak-watak, maghiwa-hiwalay

disunity
[Pangngalan]

the lack of harmony or agreement within a group, leading to division or conflict

kawalan ng pagkakaisa, hidwaan

kawalan ng pagkakaisa, hidwaan

to diverge
[Pandiwa]

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

mag-iba,  magkakaiba

mag-iba, magkakaiba

Ex: The panel of experts expected their conclusions to diverge due to differing research methodologies .Inaasahan ng panel ng mga eksperto na ang kanilang mga konklusyon ay **magkakaiba** dahil sa iba't ibang pamamaraan ng pananaliksik.
divergence
[Pangngalan]

a difference in interests, views, opinions, etc.

pagkakaiba

pagkakaiba

Ex: The family 's religious divergence led to lively dinner table debates .Ang **pagkakaiba** ng relihiyon ng pamilya ay humantong sa masiglang mga debate sa hapag-kainan.
to divide
[Pandiwa]

to cause disagreement among people

hatiin, pagkakawatak-watakin

hatiin, pagkakawatak-watakin

Ex: The debate over education reform has divided parents and educators .Ang debate tungkol sa reporma sa edukasyon ay **naghati** sa mga magulang at guro.

to not allow people become united and pose a threat to one by keeping them busy through causing disagreement and argument between them

Ex: With advancing technologies , the potential for divide and conquer" strategies to manipulate public opinion could increase in the future .
divided
[pang-uri]

(of a society, organization, or group) separated by disagreement

nahati, pinaghati

nahati, pinaghati

division
[Pangngalan]

disagreement among members of a group or society

pagkakahati, hindi pagkakasundo

pagkakahati, hindi pagkakasundo

Ex: A strong sense of division emerged after the policy changes were announced .Isang malakas na pakiramdam ng **pagkakahati** ang lumitaw matapos anunsyo ang mga pagbabago sa patakaran.
divisive
[pang-uri]

causing disagreement or hostility by creating strong differences of opinion among people

nagdudulot ng pagkakahati-hati, nagpapalala ng away

nagdudulot ng pagkakahati-hati, nagpapalala ng away

Ex: The divisive nature of the debate made it challenging to find common ground .Ang **nagkakabaha-bahagi** na katangian ng debate ay naging mahirap hanapin ang isang karaniwang lupa.
divisively
[pang-abay]

in a way that causes a split between people

nang may pagkakahati

nang may pagkakahati

divisiveness
[Pangngalan]

a split in people disagreeing or opposing one another

paghahati, di-pagkakasundo

paghahati, di-pagkakasundo

Pagsang-ayon at Pagtutol
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