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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Akademiko) - War

Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa digmaan, tulad ng "guard", "arms", "troop", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for Academic IELTS
battle
battle
[Pangngalan]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

labanan, digmaan

labanan, digmaan

Ex: The generals strategized to minimize casualties in the upcoming battle.

Ang mga heneral ay nagplano ng estratehiya upang mabawasan ang mga nasawi sa darating na laban.

base
base
[Pangngalan]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

base, base militar

base, base militar

Ex: The air base supports multiple units and coordinates regional operations.

Ang base ng himpapawid ay sumusuporta sa maraming yunit at nagkokordina ng mga operasyong pangrehiyon.

to explode
to explode
[Pandiwa]

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

sumabog, pumutok

sumabog, pumutok

Ex: The grenade exploded, creating chaos and panic among the soldiers .

Sumabog ang granada, na lumikha ng kaguluhan at takot sa mga sundalo.

force
force
[Pangngalan]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

puwersa

puwersa

Ex: The peacekeeping force was sent to the war-torn region to help stabilize the area and provide humanitarian aid .

Ang puwersa ng pagpapanatili ng kapayapaan ay ipinadala sa rehiyon na winasak ng digmaan upang tulungan na patatagin ang lugar at magbigay ng tulong pantao.

to guard
to guard
[Pandiwa]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

bantayan, ipagtanggol

bantayan, ipagtanggol

Ex: Personal bodyguards are hired to guard high-profile individuals from potential dangers .

Ang mga personal na bodyguard ay inuupa upang bantayan ang mga high-profile na indibidwal mula sa mga potensyal na panganib.

to order
to order
[Pandiwa]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

mag-utos, magmando

mag-utos, magmando

Ex: The captain ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .

Inutusan ng kapitan ang tauhan na maghanda para sa isang emergency landing.

target
target
[Pangngalan]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

target, puntirya

target, puntirya

Ex: The hackers aimed at government systems as their target.

Ang mga hacker ay tumutok sa mga sistema ng gobyerno bilang kanilang target.

weapon
weapon
[Pangngalan]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

sandata, armas

sandata, armas

Ex: Diplomacy is often seen as a powerful weapon in resolving international conflicts .

Ang diplomasya ay madalas na nakikita bilang isang malakas na sandata sa paglutas ng mga hidwaang pandaigdig.

air force
air force
[Pangngalan]

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

hukbong panghimpapawid, puwersa ng hangin

hukbong panghimpapawid, puwersa ng hangin

Ex: The air force's precision airstrikes helped to disable key enemy installations .

Ang mga tumpak na airstrike ng air force ay nakatulong upang hindi magamit ang mga pangunahing instalasyon ng kaaway.

arms
arms
[Pangngalan]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

armas, sandata

armas, sandata

Ex: Soldiers were trained extensively in the use of various arms before being deployed to the front lines .

Ang mga sundalo ay sinanay nang husto sa paggamit ng iba't ibang armas bago ipadala sa mga linya ng harapan.

to command
to command
[Pandiwa]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

mag-utos, magmando

mag-utos, magmando

Ex: The coach commands the team to focus on their defensive strategy .

Iniuutos ng coach sa koponan na tumutok sa kanilang depensibong estratehiya.

conflict
conflict
[Pangngalan]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

alitan, labanan

alitan, labanan

Ex: Peace talks followed the latest conflict.

Sumunod ang mga usapang pangkapayapaan sa pinakabagong alitan.

to invade
to invade
[Pandiwa]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

sakupin, lusubin

sakupin, lusubin

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether to invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .

Ang mga pamahalaan sa buong mundo ay kasalukuyang isinasaalang-alang kung sakupin o ituloy ang mga solusyong diplomatiko.

military
military
[pang-uri]

relating to the study or principles of warfare

militar, estratehiko

militar, estratehiko

Ex: The course covered military doctrine in depth .

Saklaw ng kurso ang militar na doktrina nang malalim.

navy
navy
[Pangngalan]

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

hukbong dagat

hukbong dagat

Ex: The navy's submarines play a vital role in national defense and surveillance .

Ang mga submarino ng hukbong-dagat ay may mahalagang papel sa pambansang depensa at pagmamanman.

recruit
recruit
[Pangngalan]

a person who has just joined the military and is undergoing initial training or has recently begun service

rekrut, bagong kawal

rekrut, bagong kawal

Ex: The army held a ceremony to honor its newest recruits.

Ang hukbo ay nagdaos ng isang seremonya upang parangalan ang mga pinakabagong rekrut nito.

terrorism
terrorism
[Pangngalan]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorismo

terorismo

Ex: Many countries are strengthening their laws against terrorism to protect national security .

Maraming bansa ang nagpapatibay ng kanilang mga batas laban sa terorismo upang protektahan ang pambansang seguridad.

troop
troop
[Pangngalan]

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

tropa, hukbo

tropa, hukbo

Ex: The troop advanced through the dense forest , maintaining communication and coordination to ensure their safety .

Ang tropa ay sumulong sa siksikan na kagubatan, pinapanatili ang komunikasyon at koordinasyon upang matiyak ang kanilang kaligtasan.

volunteer
volunteer
[Pangngalan]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

boluntaryo, kawal boluntaryo

boluntaryo, kawal boluntaryo

Ex: Volunteers can come from diverse backgrounds and bring unique experiences to the military .

Ang mga boluntaryo ay maaaring magmula sa iba't ibang mga background at magdala ng mga natatanging karanasan sa militar.

wound
wound
[Pangngalan]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

sugat, pilat

sugat, pilat

Ex: Even after years , the old wound still ached in cold weather .

Kahit pagkalipas ng mga taon, ang lumang sugat ay sumasakit pa rin sa malamig na panahon.

to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

patayin, asasinuhin

patayin, asasinuhin

Ex: The group of rebels conspired to assassinate the ruling monarch .

Ang grupo ng mga rebelde ay nagtangka na patayin ang naghaharing monarko.

to blast
to blast
[Pandiwa]

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

pasabugin, sabugin

pasabugin, sabugin

Ex: The construction team blasted the bedrock to lay the foundation for the skyscraper .

Ang construction team ay sumabog sa bedrock upang ilatag ang pundasyon ng skyscraper.

casualty
casualty
[Pangngalan]

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

biktima, nasugatan

biktima, nasugatan

Ex: The humanitarian organization released a statement highlighting the growing casualty numbers in the war-torn area , calling for immediate international assistance .

Ang organisasyong humanitarian ay naglabas ng isang pahayag na nagha-highlight sa lumalaking bilang ng nasawi sa lugar na sinalanta ng digmaan, na nananawagan para sa agarang internasyonal na tulong.

chemical warfare
chemical warfare
[Pangngalan]

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

digmaang kemikal, armas kemikal

digmaang kemikal, armas kemikal

Ex: Advances in technology have made chemical warfare a significant concern for modern security .

Ang mga pagsulong sa teknolohiya ay gumawa ng chemical warfare na isang malaking alalahanin para sa modernong seguridad.

civilian
civilian
[Pangngalan]

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

sibilyan, mamamayan

sibilyan, mamamayan

Ex: The report detailed the impact of the war on local civilians.

Detalyado ng ulat ang epekto ng digmaan sa mga lokal na sibilyan.

civil war
civil war
[Pangngalan]

a war that is between people who are in the same country

digmaang sibil, panloob na labanan

digmaang sibil, panloob na labanan

Ex: Civil wars typically arise from internal conflicts over political , social , or economic differences within a nation .

Ang mga digmaang sibil ay karaniwang nagmumula sa mga panloob na hidwaan sa politikal, panlipunan, o pang-ekonomiyang pagkakaiba sa loob ng isang bansa.

cold war
cold war
[Pangngalan]

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

malamig na digmaan, latenteng labanan

malamig na digmaan, latenteng labanan

Ex: A cold war developed between the neighboring countries over territorial disputes .

Isang malamig na digmaan ang umusbong sa pagitan ng mga karatig-bansa dahil sa mga hidwaang teritoryal.

hostile
hostile
[pang-uri]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

mapang-api, agresibo

mapang-api, agresibo

Ex: Despite attempts to defuse the situation , the hostile customer continued to berate the staff .

Sa kabila ng mga pagtatangka na paginhawahin ang sitwasyon, ang mapang-away na customer ay patuloy na naninisi sa staff.

missile
missile
[Pangngalan]

a weapon that carries explosives and can be guided to strike a distant target

misayl, proyektil

misayl, proyektil

Ex: The defense system is designed to detect incoming missiles.

Ang sistema ng depensa ay idinisenyo upang matukoy ang papasok na misayl.

projectile
projectile
[Pangngalan]

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

projectile, misayl

projectile, misayl

Ex: Throwing a projectile with accuracy requires skill and practice to avoid unintended harm .

Ang paghagis ng projectile nang may katumpakan ay nangangailangan ng kasanayan at pagsasanay upang maiwasan ang hindi sinasadyang pinsala.

gunboat
gunboat
[Pangngalan]

a small ship equipped with many mounted guns, often used near coastal areas

gunboat, maliit na barkong may mga kanyon

gunboat, maliit na barkong may mga kanyon

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