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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Perang

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang perang, seperti "penjaga", "senjata", "pasukan", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Mulai belajar
Words for Academic IELTS
battle
battle
[Kata benda]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

pertempuran, perang

pertempuran, perang

Ex: The decisive battle changed the course of the war. 
Tutup
Masuk
base
base
[Kata benda]

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

pangkalan, pangkalan militer

pangkalan, pangkalan militer

Ex: The soldiers returned to the base after training. 
Tutup
Masuk
to explode
to explode
[kata kerja]

to burst apart violently and usually with a loud noise

meledak, meletus

meledak, meletus

Ex: The tire suddenly exploded while Marcus was driving. 
Tutup
Masuk
force
force
[Kata benda]

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

kekuatan

kekuatan

Ex: The police force worked tirelessly to maintain law and order during the city-wide protests. 
Tutup
Masuk
to guard
to guard
[kata kerja]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

menjaga, melindungi

menjaga, melindungi

Ex: Soldiers guarded the entrance to the building. 
Tutup
Masuk
to order
to order
[kata kerja]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

memerintahkan, menyuruh

memerintahkan, menyuruh

Ex: The general ordered the troops to advance to the front lines. 
Tutup
Masuk
target
target
[Kata benda]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

target, sasaran

target, sasaran

Ex: They established security measures around high-profile targets. 
Tutup
Masuk
weapon
weapon
[Kata benda]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
Tutup
Masuk
air force
air force
[Kata benda]

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

angkatan udara, pasukan udara

angkatan udara, pasukan udara

Ex: The air force played a crucial role in securing air superiority during the conflict. 

Angkatan udara memainkan peran penting dalam mengamankan superioritas udara selama konflik.

Tutup
Masuk
arms
arms
[Kata benda]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

senjata, persenjataan

senjata, persenjataan

Ex: The country invested heavily in modernizing its arms to enhance its military capabilities. 

Negara ini berinvestasi besar-besaran dalam modernisasi senjata untuk meningkatkan kemampuan militernya.

Tutup
Masuk
to command
to command
[kata kerja]

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

memerintahkan, memimpin

memerintahkan, memimpin

Ex: The drill sergeant is commanding the recruits to perform push-ups. 
Tutup
Masuk
conflict
conflict
[Kata benda]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

konflik, pertempuran

konflik, pertempuran

Ex: The soldiers engaged in a brief conflict at the border. 
Tutup
Masuk
to invade
to invade
[kata kerja]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

Ex: The conquerors were determined to invade the island and claim it for their empire. 

Para penakluk bertekad untuk menyerbu pulau itu dan mengklaimnya untuk kerajaan mereka.

Tutup
Masuk
military
military
[Adjektiva]

relating to the study or principles of warfare

militer, strategis

militer, strategis

Ex: He specialized in military strategy at the academy. 
Tutup
Masuk
navy
navy
[Kata benda]

the branch of a country's armed forces that conducts military operations at sea

angkatan laut,  tentara laut

angkatan laut, tentara laut

Ex: Her father served in the navy for twenty years. 
Tutup
Masuk
recruit
recruit
[Kata benda]

a person who has recently joined the armed forces, especially one undergoing initial training

rekrut

rekrut

Ex: The sergeant taught the recruits how to follow basic commands. 
Tutup
Masuk
terrorism
terrorism
[Kata benda]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorisme

terorisme

Ex: The organization was classified as a terrorist group due to its involvement in acts of terrorism. 

Organisasi itu diklasifikasikan sebagai kelompok teroris karena keterlibatannya dalam tindakan terorisme.

Tutup
Masuk
troop
troop
[Kata benda]

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

pasukan, tentara

pasukan, tentara

Ex: The general deployed an elite troop to the front lines to bolster the defensive positions. 
Tutup
Masuk
volunteer
volunteer
[Kata benda]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

relawan, tentara sukarelawan

relawan, tentara sukarelawan

Ex: Volunteers can play crucial roles in various military operations and support efforts. 
Tutup
Masuk
wound
wound
[Kata benda]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

luka, cedera

luka, cedera

Ex: The soldier had a deep wound on his leg from the battle. 
Tutup
Masuk
to assassinate
to assassinate
[kata kerja]

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

membunuh, menghabisi

membunuh, menghabisi

Ex: In the historical account, a plot was uncovered to assassinate the king. 

Dalam catatan sejarah, sebuah rencana untuk membunuh raja terungkap.

Tutup
Masuk
to blast
to blast
[kata kerja]

to damage, destroy, or break apart something with explosives

meledakkan,  membom

meledakkan, membom

Ex: Engineers blasted away several tons of stone. 
Tutup
Masuk
casualty
casualty
[Kata benda]

a person who is injured or killed in a serious accident or disaster

korban,  cedera

korban, cedera

Ex: Fortunately, the accident resulted in no casualties. 
Tutup
Masuk
chemical warfare
chemical warfare
[Kata benda]

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

perang kimia, senjata kimia

perang kimia, senjata kimia

Ex: The use of chemical warfare can result in long-term environmental contamination. 

Penggunaan perang kimia dapat mengakibatkan kontaminasi lingkungan jangka panjang.

Tutup
Masuk
civilian
civilian
[Kata benda]

a person who is not a member of the armed forces

warga sipil, orang sipil

warga sipil, orang sipil

Ex: He served in the army for ten years before becoming a civilian again. 
Tutup
Masuk
civil war
civil war
[Kata benda]

a war that is between people who are in the same country

perang saudara, konflik internal

perang saudara, konflik internal

Ex: Civil wars often result in devastating consequences for the affected country, including loss of life and destruction of infrastructure. 

Perang saudara sering mengakibatkan konsekuensi yang menghancurkan bagi negara yang terkena dampak, termasuk hilangnya nyawa dan kerusakan infrastruktur.

Tutup
Masuk
cold war
cold war
[Kata benda]

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

perang dingin, konflik laten

perang dingin, konflik laten

Ex: Cultural exchanges were rare during the cold war between the two regions. 

Pertukaran budaya jarang terjadi selama perang dingin antara dua wilayah.

Tutup
Masuk
hostile
hostile
[Adjektiva]

unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive toward someone or something

bermusuhan

bermusuhan

Ex: The dog grew hostile when the stranger approached the gate. 
Tutup
Masuk
missile
missile
[Kata benda]

a self-propelled weapon launched through the air toward a target, typically carrying an explosive charge

rudal

rudal

Ex: The aircraft carried several missiles under its wings. 
Tutup
Masuk
projectile
projectile
[Kata benda]

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

proyektil, rudal

proyektil, rudal

Ex: Researchers are working on developing projectiles that can be launched with greater precision and force. 

Para peneliti sedang mengerjakan pengembangan proyektil yang dapat diluncurkan dengan presisi dan kekuatan yang lebih besar.

Tutup
Masuk
gunboat
gunboat
[Kata benda]

a small warship fitted with heavy guns, often used for coastal operations

kapal meriam

kapal meriam

Ex: The navy deployed several gunboats along the coastline. 
Tutup
Masuk
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