المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - War

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

معركة, قتال

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

قاعدة عسكرية, منشأة عسكرية

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

ينفجر, يفجر

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

قوة, فصيل

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

حماية, 守护

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

أمر, يعطي أمراً

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

هدف, غاية

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

سلاح, أداة مؤذية

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

القوات الجوية, سلاح الجو

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

أسلحة, سلاح

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

أمر, قاد

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

صراع, نزاع

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

غزو, اقتحام

using warfare to achieve a goal

عسكري, حربي

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

البحرية, القوات البحرية

a new member of the armed forces or the police who is not yet fully trained

مجند, عسكري جديد

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

الإرهاب

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

قوات, فوج

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

متطوع

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

جرح, إصابة

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

اغتيال, قتل

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

فجر, نسف

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

ضحية, مصاب

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

الحرب الكيميائية

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

مدني, شخص مدني

a war that is between people who are in the same country

الحرب الأهلية, الحرب الداخلية

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

الحرب الباردة

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

عدائي

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

صاروخ, قذيفة

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

قذيفة, سلاح ناري

a small ship equipped with many mounted guns, often used near coastal areas

زورق مدفعية, سفينة حربية صغيرة