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雅思词汇(学术) - War

在这里你将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关战争的英语单词,如“guard”、“arms”、“troop”等。

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Words for Academic IELTS
battle

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

战斗, 战役

战斗, 战役

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"battle" 的定义和意义
base

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

军事基地, 军事设施

军事基地, 军事设施

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"base" 的定义和意义
to explode

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

爆炸, 爆发

爆炸, 爆发

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"to explode" 的定义和意义
force

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

部队, 力量

部队, 力量

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"force" 的定义和意义
to guard

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

保护, 守护

保护, 守护

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"to guard" 的定义和意义
to order

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

命令, 下达指令

命令, 下达指令

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"to order" 的定义和意义
target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

目标, 靶子

目标, 靶子

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"target" 的定义和意义
weapon

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

武器, 有害物品

武器, 有害物品

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"weapon" 的定义和意义
air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

空军, 航空部队

空军, 航空部队

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"air force" 的定义和意义
arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

武器, 军火

武器, 军火

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"arms" 的定义和意义
to command

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

命令, 指挥

命令, 指挥

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"to command" 的定义和意义
conflict

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

冲突, 战争

冲突, 战争

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"conflict" 的定义和意义
to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

入侵, 侵略

入侵, 侵略

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"to invade" 的定义和意义
military

using warfare to achieve a goal

军事的, 战争的

军事的, 战争的

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"military" 的定义和意义
navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

海军, 舰队

海军, 舰队

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"navy" 的定义和意义
recruit

a new member of the armed forces or the police who is not yet fully trained

新兵, 新成员

新兵, 新成员

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"recruit" 的定义和意义
terrorism

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

恐怖主义

恐怖主义

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"terrorism" 的定义和意义
troop

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

部队, 军队

部队, 军队

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"troop" 的定义和意义
volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

志愿者

志愿者

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"volunteer" 的定义和意义
wound

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

伤口, 创伤

伤口, 创伤

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"wound" 的定义和意义
to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

暗杀, 谋杀

暗杀, 谋杀

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"to assassinate" 的定义和意义
to blast

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

炸毁, 摧毁

炸毁, 摧毁

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"to blast" 的定义和意义
casualty

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

伤亡者, 受伤者

伤亡者, 受伤者

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"casualty" 的定义和意义
chemical warfare

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

化学战争

化学战争

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"chemical warfare" 的定义和意义
civilian

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

平民, 非军人

平民, 非军人

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"civilian" 的定义和意义
civil war

a war that is between people who are in the same country

内战, 公民战争

内战, 公民战争

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"civil war" 的定义和意义
cold war

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

冷战

冷战

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"cold war" 的定义和意义
hostile

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

敌对的

敌对的

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"hostile" 的定义和意义
missile

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

导弹, 火箭弹

导弹, 火箭弹

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"missile" 的定义和意义
projectile

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

弹丸, 发射物

弹丸, 发射物

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"projectile" 的定义和意义
gunboat

a small ship equipped with many mounted guns, often used near coastal areas

炮舰, 枪艇

炮舰, 枪艇

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"gunboat" 的定义和意义
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