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雅思词汇(学术) - War

在这里你将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关战争的英语单词,如“guard”、“arms”、“troop”等。

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Words for Academic IELTS
battle

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

战斗

战斗

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base

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

军事基地

军事基地

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to explode

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

爆炸

爆炸

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force

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

部队

部队

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to guard

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

保护

保护

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to order

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

命令

命令

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target

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

目标

目标

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weapon

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

武器

武器

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air force

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

空军

空军

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arms

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

武器

武器

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to command

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

命令

命令

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conflict

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

冲突

冲突

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to invade

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

入侵

入侵

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military

using warfare to achieve a goal

军事的

军事的

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navy

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

海军

海军

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recruit

a new member of the armed forces or the police who is not yet fully trained

新兵

新兵

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terrorism

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

恐怖主义

恐怖主义

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troop

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

部队

部队

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volunteer

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

志愿者

志愿者

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wound

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

伤口

伤口

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to assassinate

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

暗杀

暗杀

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to blast

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

炸毁

炸毁

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casualty

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

伤亡者

伤亡者

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chemical warfare

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

化学战争

化学战争

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civilian

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

平民

平民

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civil war

a war that is between people who are in the same country

内战

内战

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cold war

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

冷战

冷战

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hostile

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

敌对的

敌对的

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missile

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

导弹

导弹

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projectile

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

弹丸

弹丸

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gunboat

a small ship equipped with many mounted guns, often used near coastal areas

炮舰

炮舰

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