IELTS를 위한 어휘 (학문적) - War

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

전투, 싸움

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

군사 기지, 군사 시설

to break apart violently and noisily in a way that causes destruction

폭발하다, 터지다

a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.

부대, 력

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

보호하다, 경비하다

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

명령하다, 지시하다

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

목표, 타겟

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

무기, 위험한 물체

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

공군, 항공군

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

무기, 병기

to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task

명령하다, 지휘하다

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

갈등, 전투

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

침략하다, 침입하다

using warfare to achieve a goal

군사, 전투적인

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

해군, 해상 무력

a new member of the armed forces or the police who is not yet fully trained

신병, 신입 회원

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

테러리즘

armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers

부대, 군대

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

자원봉사자

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

상처, 부상

to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes

암살하다, 죽이다

to violently damage or destroy something using explosives

폭파하다, 파괴하다

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

희생자, 부상자

methods of warfare using chemical weapons

화학전

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

민간인, 시민

a war that is between people who are in the same country

내전, 시민 전쟁

a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other

냉전

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

적대적인

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

미사일, 발사체

any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them

발사체, 탄환

a small ship equipped with many mounted guns, often used near coastal areas

포함, 전투함