Vocabulário para IELTS (Acadêmico) - Guerra
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre guerra, como "guarda", "armas", "tropa", etc. que são necessárias para o exame IELTS.
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a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war
batalha, combate
a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities
base, base militar
to burst apart violently and usually with a loud noise
explodir, arrebentar
a group of trained and organized people such as the police, soldiers, etc.
força
to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack
guardar, proteger
to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority
ordenar, mandar
a person, building, or area marked to be attacked
alvo, objetivo
an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.
arma, armamento
the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft
força aérea, exército do ar
Os ataques aéreos de precisão da força aérea ajudaram a desativar instalações inimigas chave.
weapons in general, especially those used by the military
armas, armamento
Os soldados foram treinados extensivamente no uso de várias armas antes de serem implantados nas linhas de frente.
to give an official order to a person or an animal to perform a particular task
ordenar, comandar
a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war
conflito, confronto
to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it
invadir, ocupar militarmente
Os governos ao redor do mundo estão atualmente considerando se invadem ou perseguem soluções diplomáticas.
relating to the study or principles of warfare
militar, estratégico
the branch of a country's armed forces that conducts military operations at sea
marinha, marinha de guerra
a person who has recently joined the armed forces, especially one undergoing initial training
recruta
the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power
terrorismo
Muitos países estão fortalecendo suas leis contra o terrorismo para proteger a segurança nacional.
armed forces or soldiers, especially by large numbers
tropa, corpo
someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced
voluntário, soldado voluntário
an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh
ferida, lesão
to murder a prominent figure in a sudden attack, usually for political purposes
assassinar, matar
O grupo de rebeldes conspirou para assassinar o monarca reinante.
to damage, destroy, or break apart something with explosives
detonar, explodir
a person who is injured or killed in a serious accident or disaster
methods of warfare using chemical weapons
guerra química, armas químicas
Avanços na tecnologia tornaram a guerra química uma preocupação significativa para a segurança moderna.
a person who is not a member of the armed forces
civil
a war that is between people who are in the same country
guerra civil, conflito interno
As guerras civis geralmente surgem de conflitos internos sobre diferenças políticas, sociais ou econômicas dentro de uma nação.
a state of unfriendly relationship between two states which are not openly at war with each other
guerra fria, conflito latente
Uma guerra fria se desenvolveu entre os países vizinhos devido a disputas territoriais.
unfriendly, antagonistic, or aggressive toward someone or something
hostil
a self-propelled weapon launched through the air toward a target, typically carrying an explosive charge
míssil
any object fired or thrown at a person or thing for the purpose of hurting or destroying them
projétil, míssil
Atirar um projétil com precisão requer habilidade e prática para evitar danos não intencionais.
