Science Médicale - Grossesse
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la grossesse, tels que « fausse couche », « contraction » et « travail ».
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(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus
avortement
to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age
avorter
the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born
après-estre, placenta et tissus associés
the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy
liquide amniotique, fluide amniotique
a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child
dépression post-natale
to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring
mettre au monde, accoucher
the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth
naissance par le siège, accouchement en siège
a medical procedure to deliver a baby by cutting the belly of the mother
césarienne
the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children
mise au monde, accouchement
the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth
contraction, contraction utérine
a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby
éclampsie
a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself
grossesse ectopique, gestation ectopique
an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception
fœtus
associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy
fœtal, foetal
the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently
fausse couche
to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks
faire une fausse couche, ne pas aller à son terme
a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester
nausées matinales, mal de grossesse
the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes
accouchement naturel, naissance naturelle
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
prénatal, période prénatale
a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby
préeclampsie, hypertension gravidique
the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery
mortinaissance, natalité fœtale morte
a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own
gestation pour autrui, maternité de substitution
a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child
mère porteuse, mère de substitution
a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation
nourrisson à terme, nouveau-né à terme
one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes
trimestre, trois mois
a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy
cordon ombilical
not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy
à naître, non encore né
a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy
méthode de barrière, méthode contraceptive de barrière
a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy
dispositif de contrôle des naissances, moyen de contraception
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
contraceptif
(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy
anticonceptionnel, contraceptif
the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices
contraception, prévention des grossesses non désirées
a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus
diaphragme, dispositif contraceptif en dôme
a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age
interruption de grossesse, avortement
a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth
épisiotomie
the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth
travail, accouchement
a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies
préservatif, capote
a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy
dispositif intra-utérin, DIU (dispositif intra-uterin)
a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones
implan contraceptif, dispositif contraceptif sous-cutané
a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time
anneau vaginal, anneau contraceptif
a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time
injection contraceptive, injectable contraceptif