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La science médicale - Pregnancy

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à la grossesse, tels que « fausse couche », « contraction » et « travail ».

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Words Related to Medical Science
abortion

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

avortement

avortement

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[nom]
to abort

to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

interrompre

interrompre

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[verbe]
afterbirth

the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born

après-estre

après-estre

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[nom]
amniotic fluid

the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy

liquide amniotique

liquide amniotique

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[nom]
baby blues

a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child

dépression postnatale

dépression postnatale

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[nom]
to bear

to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring

mettre au monde

mettre au monde

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[verbe]
birth

the event or process of a baby being born

naissance

naissance

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[nom]
born

brought to this world through birth

né

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[Adjectif]
breech birth

the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth

naissance par le siège

naissance par le siège

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[nom]
cesarean section

a surgical operation by which a fetus is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen

césarienne

césarienne

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[nom]
childbearing

the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children

mise au monde

mise au monde

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[nom]
childbirth

the process in which a baby is born

accouchement

accouchement

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[nom]
contraction

the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth

contraction

contraction

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[nom]
to deliver

to give birth to a baby or offspring

accoucher

accoucher

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[verbe]
delivery

the act of giving birth to a baby

accouchement

accouchement

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[nom]
eclampsia

a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby

éclampsie

éclampsie

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[nom]
ectopic pregnancy

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

grossesse ectopique

grossesse ectopique

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[nom]
fetus

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

fœtus

fœtus

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[nom]
fetal

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

fœtal

fœtal

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[Adjectif]
miscarriage

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

fausse couche

fausse couche

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[nom]
to miscarry

to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks

faire une fausse couche

faire une fausse couche

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[verbe]
morning sickness

a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester

nausées matinales

nausées matinales

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[nom]
natural childbirth

the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes

accouchement naturel

accouchement naturel

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[nom]
prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prénatal

prénatal

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[Adjectif]
preeclampsia

a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby

préeclampsie

préeclampsie

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[nom]
stillbirth

the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery

mortinaissance

mortinaissance

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[nom]
surrogacy

a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own

gestation pour autrui

gestation pour autrui

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[nom]
surrogate mother

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

mère porteuse

mère porteuse

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[nom]
term infant

a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation

nourrisson à terme

nourrisson à terme

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[nom]
trimester

one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes

trimestre

trimestre

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[nom]
umbilical cord

a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy

cordon ombilical

cordon ombilical

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[nom]
unborn

not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy

à naître

à naître

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[Adjectif]
barrier method

a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy

méthode de barrière

méthode de barrière

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[nom]
birth control device

a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy

dispositif de contrôle des naissances

dispositif de contrôle des naissances

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[nom]
contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

contraceptif

contraceptif

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[nom]
contraceptive

(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy

anticonceptionnel

anticonceptionnel

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[Adjectif]
contraception

the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices

contraception

contraception

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[nom]
diaphragm

a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus

diaphragme

diaphragme

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[nom]
termination

a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

interruption de grossesse

interruption de grossesse

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[nom]
cesarean

of or effected by cesarean section

césarien

césarien

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[Adjectif]
episiotomy

a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth

épisiotomie

épisiotomie

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[nom]
labor

the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth

travail

travail

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[nom]
condom

a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies

préservatif

préservatif

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[nom]
intrauterine device

a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy

dispositif intra-utérin

dispositif intra-utérin

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[nom]
contraceptive implant

a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones

implan contraceptif

implan contraceptif

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[nom]
vaginal ring

a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time

anneau vaginal

anneau vaginal

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[nom]
contraceptive injection

a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time

injection contraceptive

injection contraceptive

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[nom]
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