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医療科学 - 妊娠

ここでは「流産」「陣痛」「陣痛」など妊娠に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Medical Science
abortion

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

[名詞]
to abort

to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

中絶する,妊娠を中断する

中絶する,妊娠を中断する

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[動詞]
afterbirth

the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born

後産,胎盤および関連組織

後産,胎盤および関連組織

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[名詞]
amniotic fluid

the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy

羊膜液,アミオティックフルイド

羊膜液,アミオティックフルイド

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[名詞]
baby blues

a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child

[名詞]
to bear

to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring

出産する,産む

出産する,産む

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[動詞]
birth

the event or process of a baby being born

出生

出生

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[名詞]
born

brought to this world through birth

生まれた,生まれたばかり

生まれた,生まれたばかり

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[形容詞]
breech birth

the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth

臀部分娩,後向分娩

臀部分娩,後向分娩

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[名詞]
cesarean section

a surgical operation by which a fetus is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen

帝王切開,セクション

帝王切開,セクション

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[名詞]
childbearing

the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children

[名詞]
childbirth

the process in which a baby is born

[名詞]
contraction

the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth

[名詞]
to deliver

to give birth to a baby or offspring

[動詞]
delivery

the act of giving birth to a baby

[名詞]
eclampsia

a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby

[名詞]
ectopic pregnancy

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

[名詞]
fetus

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

[名詞]
fetal

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

[形容詞]
miscarriage

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

[名詞]
to miscarry

to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks

[動詞]
morning sickness

a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester

[名詞]
natural childbirth

the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes

[名詞]
prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

[形容詞]
preeclampsia

a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby

[名詞]
stillbirth

the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery

[名詞]
surrogacy

a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own

[名詞]
surrogate mother

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

[名詞]
term infant

a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation

[名詞]
trimester

one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes

[名詞]
umbilical cord

a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy

[名詞]
unborn

not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy

[形容詞]
barrier method

a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy

[名詞]
birth control device

a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy

避妊具, contraceptive

避妊具, contraceptive

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[名詞]
contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

[名詞]
contraceptive

(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy

[形容詞]
contraception

the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices

[名詞]
diaphragm

a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus

[名詞]
termination

a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

[名詞]
cesarean

of or effected by cesarean section

帝王切開の,帝王切開による

帝王切開の,帝王切開による

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[形容詞]
episiotomy

a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth

[名詞]
labor

the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth

[名詞]
condom

a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies

[名詞]
intrauterine device

a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy

[名詞]
contraceptive implant

a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones

[名詞]
vaginal ring

a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time

[名詞]
contraceptive injection

a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time

[名詞]
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