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Ciencia médica - Pregnancy

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el embarazo, como "miscarage", "contract" y "labor".

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Words Related to Medical Science
abortion

(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus

aborto

aborto

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[Sustantivo]
to abort

to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

abortar

abortar

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[Verbo]
afterbirth

the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born

secundinas

secundinas

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[Sustantivo]
amniotic fluid

the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy

líquido amniótico

líquido amniótico

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[Sustantivo]
baby blues

a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child

depresión posparto

depresión posparto

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[Sustantivo]
to bear

to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring

dar a luz

dar a luz

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[Verbo]
birth

the event or process of a baby being born

nacimiento

nacimiento

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[Sustantivo]
born

brought to this world through birth

nacido

nacido

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[Adjetivo]
breech birth

the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth

parto de nalgas

parto de nalgas

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[Sustantivo]
cesarean section

a surgical operation by which a fetus is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen

cesárea

cesárea

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[Sustantivo]
childbearing

the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children

maternidad

maternidad

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[Sustantivo]
childbirth

the process in which a baby is born

parto

parto

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[Sustantivo]
contraction

the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth

contracción

contracción

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[Sustantivo]
to deliver

to give birth to a baby or offspring

dar a luz

dar a luz

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[Verbo]
delivery

the act of giving birth to a baby

parto

parto

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[Sustantivo]
eclampsia

a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby

eclampsia

eclampsia

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[Sustantivo]
ectopic pregnancy

a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself

embarazo ectópico

embarazo ectópico

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[Sustantivo]
fetus

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

feto

feto

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[Sustantivo]
fetal

associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy

fetal

fetal

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[Adjetivo]
miscarriage

the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently

abortos espontáneos

abortos espontáneos

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[Sustantivo]
to miscarry

to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks

abortar

abortar

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[Verbo]
morning sickness

a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester

náuseas matutinas

náuseas matutinas

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[Sustantivo]
natural childbirth

the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes

parto natural

parto natural

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[Sustantivo]
prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prenatal

prenatal

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[Adjetivo]
preeclampsia

a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby

preeclampsia

preeclampsia

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[Sustantivo]
stillbirth

the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery

muerte fetal

muerte fetal

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[Sustantivo]
surrogacy

a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own

subrogación

subrogación

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[Sustantivo]
surrogate mother

a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child

madre subrogada

madre subrogada

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[Sustantivo]
term infant

a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation

recién nacido a término

recién nacido a término

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[Sustantivo]
trimester

one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes

trimestre

trimestre

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[Sustantivo]
umbilical cord

a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy

cordón umbilical

cordón umbilical

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[Sustantivo]
unborn

not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy

no nacido

no nacido

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[Adjetivo]
barrier method

a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy

método de barrera

método de barrera

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[Sustantivo]
birth control device

a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy

dispositivo de control de la natalidad

dispositivo de control de la natalidad

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[Sustantivo]
contraceptive

any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy

anticonceptivo

anticonceptivo

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[Sustantivo]
contraceptive

(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy

anticonceptivo

anticonceptivo

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[Adjetivo]
contraception

the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices

anticoncepción

anticoncepción

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[Sustantivo]
diaphragm

a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus

diafragma

diafragma

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[Sustantivo]
termination

a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age

interrupción del embarazo

interrupción del embarazo

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[Sustantivo]
cesarean

of or effected by cesarean section

cesáreo

cesáreo

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[Adjetivo]
episiotomy

a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth

episiotomía

episiotomía

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[Sustantivo]
labor

the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth

trabajo de parto

trabajo de parto

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[Sustantivo]
condom

a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies

condón

condón

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[Sustantivo]
intrauterine device

a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy

dispositivo intrauterino

dispositivo intrauterino

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[Sustantivo]
contraceptive implant

a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones

implante anticonceptivo

implante anticonceptivo

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[Sustantivo]
vaginal ring

a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time

anillo vaginal

anillo vaginal

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[Sustantivo]
contraceptive injection

a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time

inyección contraceptiva

inyección contraceptiva

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[Sustantivo]
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