Медицинская наука - Pregnancy
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с беременностью, такие как «выкидыш», «схватка» и «роды».
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(medicine) a medical procedure to remove the fetus from the uterus
аборт
to terminate an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age
абортировать
the placenta and associated tissues expelled from the uterus after the baby is born
послед
the clear, watery fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus within the amniotic sac during pregnancy
амниотическая жидкость
a severe depressive disorder that is primarily experienced by women after giving birth to a child
послеродовая депрессия
to bring forth or give birth to a living being, such as a human or animal offspring
рожать
the delivery of a baby with the buttocks or feet positioned to emerge first, rather than the head, during childbirth
поперечное родоразрешение
a surgical operation by which a fetus is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen
кесарево сечение
the process or activity of giving birth to and raising children
деторождение
the periodic tightening and releasing of the uterine muscles during labor, facilitating the gradual opening of the cervix for childbirth
сокращение
a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and seizures that can be detrimental to the health of mother and baby
эклампсия
a condition where a fertilized egg implants and begins to develop outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, instead of the uterus itself
внематочная беременность
an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception
плод
associated with anything related to the developing fetus during pregnancy
плодный
the unexpected or spontaneous expulsion of a fetus from the uterus before it is mature enough to survive independently
выкидыш
to spontaneously lose the pregnancy before reaching viability, typically within the first 20 weeks
потерять беременность
a common pregnancy symptom characterized by nausea and vomiting, typically occurring during the first trimester
утренняя токсикоз
the process of delivering a baby without medical interventions, emphasizing the body's natural processes
естественные роды
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
пренатальный
a pregnancy condition involving high blood pressure and organ damage, presenting risks to both mother and baby
преэклампсия
the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of gestation, occurring before or during delivery
мертворождение
a process in which a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple who may not be able to have children on their own
суррогатное материнство
a woman who agrees to carry and take the responsibility of another couple's child
суррогатная мать
a newborn who is born at or near the expected due date, typically between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation
доношенный младенец
one of the three roughly three-month periods, each marking different stages of fetal development and maternal changes
триместр
a flexible tube connecting the fetus to the placenta, facilitating the exchange of nutrients and oxygen during pregnancy
пуповина
not yet having been born or brought to life, typically referring to a developing fetus during pregnancy
незрелый
a form of contraception that involves physically blocking sperm from reaching the egg to prevent pregnancy
барьерный метод
a tool or method, like condoms or contraceptive pills, used to prevent pregnancy
презервативы
any device, drug, or method that is used to prevent pregnancy
контрацептив
(of methods, devices, or medications) capable of preventing conception or pregnancy
контрацептивный
the intentional prevention of pregnancy using various methods or devices
контрацепция
a dome-shaped contraceptive device that blocks sperm from reaching the uterus
диафрагма
a medical operation that is performed to to end an undesired pregnancy before the fetus reaches a viable age
прерывание беременности
a surgical cut to widen the vaginal opening during childbirth
эпизиотомия
the process of contractions and cervical dilation that leads to childbirth
роды
a thin barrier used during sex to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids and reduce the risk of STIs and unintended pregnancies
презерватив
a T-shaped contraceptive device placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy
внутриматочное устройство
a small device that a healthcare provider inserts under the skin of the upper arm to prevent pregnancy by releasing hormones
контрацептивный имплант
a flexible ring that is inserted into the vagina and releases hormones to prevent pregnancy for a month at a time
вагинальное кольцо
a method of birth control that involves the injection of hormones into the body to prevent pregnancy for a certain period of time
контрацептивная инъекция