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Cinéma et Théâtre - Termes Spécifiques du Théâtre

Ici, vous apprendrez des termes anglais spécifiques liés au théâtre tels que "everyman", "quatrième mur" et "vaudeville".

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater

the techniques used by actors to simulate fight scenes in theater, film, and television productions in a safe and believable manner

combat scénique, combat de scène

combat scénique, combat de scène

a 19th-century stage illusion technique that uses a partially reflective glass angled at 45 degrees to create ghostly images of people or objects

le fantôme de Pepper, l'illusion du fantôme de Pepper

le fantôme de Pepper, l'illusion du fantôme de Pepper

a form of theatrical makeup used to portray offensive and racist caricatures of black people, which has a history of causing harm and perpetuating negative stereotypes

Blackface, Maquillage raciste

Blackface, Maquillage raciste

a group of actors and other professionals who work together to perform plays and other theatrical productions

troupe de théâtre, compagnie théâtrale

troupe de théâtre, compagnie théâtrale

a style of acting where the performer acknowledges and directly addresses the audience, often breaking the fourth wall

jeu présentatif, interprétation présentative

jeu présentatif, interprétation présentative

a play that was written during the Middle Ages and tells the story of a character named Everyman who represents all of humanity, facing death and judgment before God

un homme ordinaire, une pièce médiévale mettant en scène un personnage nommé Everyman représentant l'humanité face à la mort et au jugement devant Dieu

un homme ordinaire, une pièce médiévale mettant en scène un personnage nommé Everyman représentant l'humanité face à la mort et au jugement devant Dieu

corpse
[nom]

an actor who breaks character by laughing or forgetting their lines, causing the scene to come to a halt

cadavre, acteur qui casse le jeu

cadavre, acteur qui casse le jeu

Ex: He was so nervous that he became a corpse, forgetting his lines completely .

a surprising or unexpected twist in a play or performance

coup de théâtre

coup de théâtre

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

quatrième mur

quatrième mur

Ex: The film 's subtle nods to the audience through fourth wall breaks added an element of surprise and playfulness , keeping viewers engaged and entertained throughout the narrative .Les clins d'œil subtils du film au public à travers les ruptures du **quatrième mur** ont ajouté un élément de surprise et de jeu, maintenant les spectateurs engagés et divertis tout au long du récit.
try-out
[nom]

a preliminary performance to assess the potential of a performer

sketch
[nom]

a brief and funny part of a play or performance

sketch

sketch

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

face à face

face à face

a form of theatrical entertainment that involves caricature and parody, often combining elements of comedy, music, dance, and striptease

burlesque, comédie burlesque

burlesque, comédie burlesque

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

théâtre amateur

théâtre amateur

Ex: The community theater's summer program provided acting classes and workshops for aspiring young actors , nurturing the next generation of talent .

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

rappel

rappel

Ex: The curtain call marked the end of a memorable evening of theater , leaving both performers and audience members with lasting memories of an unforgettable performance .

the time when the curtain is raised and a show or play begins

levée de rideau

levée de rideau

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

répétition générale

répétition générale

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

changement de scène

changement de scène

Ex: Scene-shifting was an integral part of the production process , requiring coordination and teamwork to bring the world of the play to life on stage .Le **changement de décor** était une partie intégrante du processus de production, nécessitant une coordination et un travail d'équipe pour donner vie à l'univers de la pièce sur scène.

the skill or experience in writing or performing a play in theater

mise en scène

mise en scène

a loud whisper uttered by an actor on the stage, meant to be heard by the audience but not by other characters

aparté

aparté

Ex: The joke landed thanks to his perfect stage whisper.La blague a fonctionné grâce à son **chuchotement scénique** parfait.

a stage direction that indicates the sudden extinguishing of all lights on stage, usually for a brief period

noir, black-out

noir, black-out

mime
[nom]

a theatrical technique in which the performer uses body and hand gestures in order to suggest an idea or tell something without using words

pantomime

pantomime

Ex: The performance was a beautiful display of mime and movement .La performance était une belle démonstration de **mime** et de mouvement.

a set of acting techniques used to create realistic portrayals of characters on stage by emphasizing emotional authenticity and psychological realism

La Méthode Stanislavski, Le Système Stanislavski

La Méthode Stanislavski, Le Système Stanislavski

a performance style characterized by a critical, political, and distancing approach that aims to create an objective and analytical perspective on social issues

technique brechtienne, méthode brechtienne

technique brechtienne, méthode brechtienne

the use of masks in theater performance and training, in which the actor uses the mask to explore different characters, emotions, and archetypes

travail du masque, utilisation du masque

travail du masque, utilisation du masque

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

Broadway

Broadway

Ex: The Broadway musical captivated audiences with its unforgettable songs and dazzling choreography .La comédie musicale de **Broadway** a captivé le public avec ses chansons inoubliables et sa chorégraphie éblouissante.

a theater where the price of a meal is added to the ticket

dîner-spectacle

dîner-spectacle

small theaters outside Broadway street that have a limited budget and are engaged in experimentation

off-broadway

off-broadway

small-scale and experimental productions that are typically performed in non-traditional theater spaces

off-off-Broadway, théâtre expérimental à petite échelle

off-off-Broadway, théâtre expérimental à petite échelle

theater productions that are staged in smaller, independent theaters located outside of London's West End theater district

théâtre Off West End, spectacles en dehors du West End

théâtre Off West End, spectacles en dehors du West End

professional theater productions that are performed outside of major metropolitan areas, often in smaller cities or towns

théâtre régional, scène régionale

théâtre régional, scène régionale

a type of theater where a company performs several different productions using a shared pool of actors over a period of time, often rotating the shows in and out of the schedule

théâtre de répertoire, théâtre à répertoire

théâtre de répertoire, théâtre à répertoire

revue
[nom]

a theatrical production that often satirizes recent events and consists of jokes, songs, dances, etc.

revue

revue

a type of theater that stages productions during the summer season, often employing a resident company of actors who perform multiple shows over the course of several weeks or months

théâtre d'été, théâtre estival

théâtre d'été, théâtre estival

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

vaudeville

vaudeville

Ex: The decline of vaudeville came with the rise of motion pictures and radio , but its influence can still be seen in modern variety shows and comedy clubs .Le déclin du **vaudeville** est venu avec l'essor des films et de la radio, mais son influence peut encore être vue dans les émissions de variétés modernes et les clubs de comédie.

a type of theatrical performance that is presented in a workshop setting, typically with minimal sets, costumes, and props

production d'atelier, spectacle d'atelier

production d'atelier, spectacle d'atelier

play
[nom]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

pièce (de théâtre)

pièce (de théâtre)

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Sa pièce primée **play** a reçu des critiques élogieuses de la part des critiques et du public.

the characters that participate in a play, novel, or narrative

personnages

personnages

exit
[nom]

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

sortie

sortie

opening
[nom]

the first public presentation of a play, musical, movie, or any other form of entertainment

première

première

Ex: The orchestra received a standing ovation at the opening of their concert series .L'orchestre a reçu une ovation debout lors de l'**ouverture** de leur série de concerts.
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