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电影和戏剧 - 剧院的具体条款

在这里您将学习一些与戏剧相关的特定英语术语,例如“everyman”、“fourth wall”和“vaudeville”。

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Words Related to Cinema and Theater
stage combat

the techniques used by actors to simulate fight scenes in theater, film, and television productions in a safe and believable manner

舞台搏击, 舞台打斗

舞台搏击, 舞台打斗

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"stage combat" 的定义和意义
Pepper's ghost

a 19th-century stage illusion technique that uses a partially reflective glass angled at 45 degrees to create ghostly images of people or objects

佩珀的幽灵, 佩珀幻象

佩珀的幽灵, 佩珀幻象

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"Pepper's ghost" 的定义和意义
Blackface

a form of theatrical makeup used to portray offensive and racist caricatures of black people, which has a history of causing harm and perpetuating negative stereotypes

黑脸, 黑化妆

黑脸, 黑化妆

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"Blackface" 的定义和意义
theater troupe

a group of actors and other professionals who work together to perform plays and other theatrical productions

剧团, 戏剧团

剧团, 戏剧团

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"theater troupe" 的定义和意义
presentational acting

a style of acting where the performer acknowledges and directly addresses the audience, often breaking the fourth wall

表现性表演, 展示性表演

表现性表演, 展示性表演

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"presentational acting" 的定义和意义
Everyman

a play that was written during the Middle Ages and tells the story of a character named Everyman who represents all of humanity, facing death and judgment before God

每个人, 普通人

每个人, 普通人

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"Everyman" 的定义和意义
corpse

an actor who breaks character by laughing or forgetting their lines, causing the scene to come to a halt

尸体, 脱离角色的演员

尸体, 脱离角色的演员

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"corpse" 的定义和意义
coup de theatre

a surprising or unexpected twist in a play or performance

戏剧性的转折, 意想不到的转变

戏剧性的转折, 意想不到的转变

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"coup de theatre" 的定义和意义
fourth wall

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

第四面墙, 第四壁

第四面墙, 第四壁

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"fourth wall" 的定义和意义
try-out

a preliminary audition or performance to assess the potential of a performer or a production before it is presented to a wider audience

试演, 试音

试演, 试音

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"try-out" 的定义和意义
sketch

a brief and funny part of a play or performance

小品, 草图

小品, 草图

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"sketch" 的定义和意义
two-hander

a play that is written in order to be staged only by two actors

两人剧, 双人戏

两人剧, 双人戏

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"two-hander" 的定义和意义
burlesque

a form of theatrical entertainment that involves caricature and parody, often combining elements of comedy, music, dance, and striptease

滑稽戏, 恶搞

滑稽戏, 恶搞

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"burlesque" 的定义和意义
community theater

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

社区剧院, 业余剧院

社区剧院, 业余剧院

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"community theater" 的定义和意义
curtain call

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

谢幕, 结束致辞

谢幕, 结束致辞

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"curtain call" 的定义和意义
curtain-up

the time when the curtain is raised and a show or play begins

开幕式, 演出开始

开幕式, 演出开始

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"curtain-up" 的定义和意义
dress rehearsal

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

总彩排, 最后彩排

总彩排, 最后彩排

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"dress rehearsal" 的定义和意义
scene-shifting

a method used in theater production that indicates a change of the setting

场景切换, 场景转换

场景切换, 场景转换

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"scene-shifting" 的定义和意义
stagecraft

the skill or experience in writing or performing a play in theater

舞台艺术, 戏剧技巧

舞台艺术, 戏剧技巧

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"stagecraft" 的定义和意义
stage whisper

a loud whisper uttered by an actor on the stage, meant to be heard by the audience but not by other characters

舞台耳语, 戏剧耳语

舞台耳语, 戏剧耳语

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"stage whisper" 的定义和意义
blackout

a stage direction that indicates the sudden extinguishing of all lights on stage, usually for a brief period

熄灯, 黑场

熄灯, 黑场

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"blackout" 的定义和意义
mime

a theatrical technique in which the performer uses body and hand gestures in order to suggest an idea or tell something without using words

哑剧, 哑剧表演

哑剧, 哑剧表演

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"mime" 的定义和意义
Stanislavski's Method

a set of acting techniques used to create realistic portrayals of characters on stage by emphasizing emotional authenticity and psychological realism

斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基方法, 斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基系统

斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基方法, 斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基系统

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"Stanislavski's Method" 的定义和意义
Brechtian technique

a performance style characterized by a critical, political, and distancing approach that aims to create an objective and analytical perspective on social issues

布莱希特技巧, 布莱希特方法

布莱希特技巧, 布莱希特方法

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"Brechtian technique" 的定义和意义
mask work

the use of masks in theater performance and training, in which the actor uses the mask to explore different characters, emotions, and archetypes

面具创作, 戏剧面具

面具创作, 戏剧面具

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"mask work" 的定义和意义
Broadway

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

百老汇, 百老汇大街

百老汇, 百老汇大街

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"Broadway" 的定义和意义
dinner theater

a theater where the price of a meal is added to the ticket

晚宴剧院, 餐厅剧院

晚宴剧院, 餐厅剧院

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"dinner theater" 的定义和意义
off-Broadway

small theaters outside Broadway street that have a limited budget and are engaged in experimentation

小布道剧场, 实验剧场

小布道剧场, 实验剧场

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"off-Broadway" 的定义和意义
off-off-Broadway

small-scale and experimental productions that are typically performed in non-traditional theater spaces

off-off-Broadway, 小规模实验性剧目

off-off-Broadway, 小规模实验性剧目

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"off-off-Broadway" 的定义和意义
off West End

theater productions that are staged in smaller, independent theaters located outside of London's West End theater district

非西区剧院, 非西区戏剧制作

非西区剧院, 非西区戏剧制作

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"off West End" 的定义和意义
regional theater

professional theater productions that are performed outside of major metropolitan areas, often in smaller cities or towns

地区剧院, 地方剧院

地区剧院, 地方剧院

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"regional theater" 的定义和意义
repertory theater

a type of theater where a company performs several different productions using a shared pool of actors over a period of time, often rotating the shows in and out of the schedule

 repertory 剧院, 固定剧目剧院

repertory 剧院, 固定剧目剧院

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"repertory theater" 的定义和意义
revue

a theatrical production that often satirizes recent events and consists of jokes, songs, dances, etc.

剧评

剧评

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"revue" 的定义和意义
summer stock theater

a type of theater that stages productions during the summer season, often employing a resident company of actors who perform multiple shows over the course of several weeks or months

夏季剧院, 夏季储备剧院

夏季剧院, 夏季储备剧院

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"summer stock theater" 的定义和意义
vaudeville

a type of comic theatrical production combining pantomime, dance, singing, etc. popular in the 1800s and early 1900s

歌剧笑剧

歌剧笑剧

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"vaudeville" 的定义和意义
workshop production

a type of theatrical performance that is presented in a workshop setting, typically with minimal sets, costumes, and props

研讨会制作, 工作坊戏剧

研讨会制作, 工作坊戏剧

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"workshop production" 的定义和意义
play

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

剧本, 话剧

剧本, 话剧

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"play" 的定义和意义
dramatis personae

the characters that participate in a play, novel, or narrative

剧中人物, 角色

剧中人物, 角色

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"dramatis personae" 的定义和意义
exit

an act of departure from the stage by an actor

退出, 出场

退出, 出场

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"exit" 的定义和意义
opening

the first public presentation of a play, musical, movie, or any other form of entertainment

开幕, 首演

开幕, 首演

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"opening" 的定义和意义
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